Hadith 728
Chapter on the Inheritance of the Killer, Who Inherits From Blood Money and Who Does Not — الحديث 568
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
5688 - وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اِمْرَأَةٍ شَرِبَتْ دَوَاءً عَمْداً وَ هِيَ حَامِلٌ وَ لَمْ تُعْلِمْ بِذَلِكَ زَوْجَهَا فَأَلْقَتْ وَلَدَهَا فَقَالَ "إِنْ كَانَ لَهُ عَظْمٌ قَدْ نَبَتَ عَلَيْهِ اَللَّحْمُ فَعَلَيْهَا دِيَةٌ تُسَلِّمُهَا إِلَى أَبِيهِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ عَلَقَةً أَوْ مُضْغَةً فَإِنَّ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعِينَ دِينَاراً أَوْ غُرَّةً تُؤَدِّيهَا إِلَى أَبِيهِ" فَقُلْتُ لَهُ فَهِيَ لاَ تَرِثُ وَلَدَهَا مِنْ دِيَتِهِ مَعَ أَبِيهِ قَالَ "لاَ لِأَنَّهَا قَتَلَتْهُ فَلاَ تَرِثُهُ".
Hadith. 5688 - Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Ali ibn Ri'ab, from Abu Ubaydah, who said: I asked Abu Jafar Imam Muhammad ibn Ali Al-Baqir (as) about a woman who intentionally drank medicine while she was pregnant without informing her husband, causing her to miscarry his child. Imam (as) said: "If the fetus had developed bones upon which flesh had grown, she must pay the full diyyah (blood money) to the father. However, if it was a clot of blood (alaqah) or a lump of flesh (mudghah), then she must pay forty dinars or provide a compensatory slave (ghurrah) to the father. "
I then asked: "Does she inherit any share of the blood money for her child along with the father? "
Imam (as) replied: "No, because she killed the child, and therefore she does not inherit from it. "
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith t'invite à réfléchir, méditer, et tirer un enseignement applicable à ta vie.
Application
Relis-le lentement. Quelle phrase te touche le plus ? Note-la quelque part visible aujourd'hui.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Chaque hadith est un miroir : il te renvoie une question que toi seul peux travailler.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.