Hadith 15
الحديث 8
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ج: فِي خَبَرِ أَبِي الْهُذَيْلِ حِينَ نَاظَرَ الشِّيعِيَّ الَّذِي يُرْمَى بِالْجُنُونِ، قَالَ لَهُ: أَخْبِرْنِي يَا أَبَا الْهُذَيْلِ عَنْ عُمَرَ حِينَ صَيَّرَهَا شُورَى فِي سِتَّةٍ وَ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُمْ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، فَقَالَ: إِنْ خَالَفَ اثْنَانِ لِأَرْبَعَةٍ فَاقْتُلُوا الِاثْنَيْنِ، وَ إِنْ خَالَفَ ثَلَاثَةٌ لِثَلَاثَةٍ فَاقْتُلُوا الثَّلَاثَةَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ فِيهِمْ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، فَهَذِهِ دِيَانَةٌ أَنْ يَأْمُرَ بِقَتْلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ؟! . وَ أَخْبِرْنِي يَا أَبَا الْهُذَيْلِ عَنْ عُمَرَ لَمَّا طُعِنَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُهُ جَزِعاً، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ! مَا هَذَا الْجَزَعُ؟. فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ! مَا جَزَعِي لِأَجْلِي وَ لَكِنْ لِهَذَا الْأَمْرِ مَنْ يَلِيهِ بَعْدِي. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ. قَالَ: رَجُلٌ لَهُ حِدَّةٌ، كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ يَعْرِفُهُ فَلَا أُوَلِّي أُمُورَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ حَدِيداً. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا زُبَيْرَ بْنَ الْعَوَّامِ. قَالَ: رَجُلٌ بَخِيلٌ، رَأَيْتُ يُمَاكِسُ امْرَأَتَهُ فِي كُبَّةٍ مِنْ غَزْلٍ، فَلَا أُوَلِّي أُمُورَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَخِيلًا. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ. قَالَ: رَجُلٌ صَاحِبُ فَرَسٍ وَ قَوْسٍ وَ لَيْسَ مِنْ أَحْلَاسِ الْخِلَافَةِ. قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ. قَالَ: رَجُلٌ لَيْسَ يُحْسِنُ أَنْ يَكْفِيَ عِيَالَهُ. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، فَاسْتَوَى جَالِساً وَ قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ! مَا وَ اللَّهِ أَرَدْتَ بِهَذَا، أُوَلِّي رَجُلًا لَمْ يُحْسِنْ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ؟. قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ. فَقَالَ: وَ اللَّهِ لَئِنْ وَلَّيْتُهُ لَيَحْمِلَنَّ آلَ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ عَلَى رِقَابِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَ أَوْشَكَ إِنْ فَعَلَهَا- أَنْ يَقْتُلُوهُ. . قَالَهَا ثَلَاثاً،
ثُمَّ سَكَتُّ لِمَا أَعْرِفُ مِنْ مُعَانَدَتِهِ لِأَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، قَالَ لِي: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ! اذْكُرْ صَاحِبَكَ. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلِّهَا عَلِيّاً. قَالَ: وَ اللَّهِ مَا جَزَعِي إِلَّا لِمَا أَخَذْنَا الْحَقَّ مِنْ أَرْبَابِهِ، وَ اللَّهِ لَئِنْ وَلَّيْتُهُ لَيَحْمِلَنَّهُمْ عَلَى الْمَحَجَّةِ العظماء، الْعُظْمَى وَ إِنْ يُطِيعُوهُ يُدْخِلْهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ. . فَهُوَ يَقُولُ هَذَا ثُمَّ صَيَّرَهَا شُورَى بَيْنَ السِّتَّةِ، فَوَيْلٌ لَهُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ. . الْخَبَرَ.
(The book) ‘Al Ihtijaj’ – In a Hadeeth of Abi Al-Huzeyl, when he debated with a Shiah who had been accused of being insane, said to him, ‘Inform me, O Abu Huzeyl, about Umar when he made a consultation among six and claimed that they are from the people of Paradise, He (Umar) said, ‘If two oppose the four, then kill the two, and if three oppose the three, then kill those three among them there is no Abdul Rahman Bin Awf’. So, this is the Religion, that he had ordered for killing the people of Paradise? ! And inform me, O Abu Al-Huzeyl, about Umar when he was stabbed, Abdullah Bin Al-Abbas entered to see him. He said, ‘I saw him panicky, so I said, ‘O commander of the faithful! ’ What is this panic? ’ He said, ‘O Ibn Abbas! I am not panicking for my sake, but for this command, who would be in-charge of it after me’. He (Ibn Abbas) said, ‘Make Talha Bin Abdullah, the ruler’. He said, ‘He is a man having anger. The Prophet-saww used to recognise it, so I will not make an angry one to rule the Muslims’. He (Ibn Abbas) said, ‘I said, ‘Mak Zubeyr Bin Al-Awwam the ruler’. He (Umar) said, ‘He is a stingy person. I saw him arguing with his wife regarding a ball of yarn, so I will not make a stingy to rule the affairs of the Muslims’. He (Ibn Abbas), ‘I said, ‘Make Sa’ad Bin Abi Waqqas the ruler’. He said, ‘He is a man, owner of horses, and bow, and he isn’t from the dreams of the caliphate’. I said, ‘Make Abdul Rahman Bin Awf the ruler’. He said, ‘He is a man who isn’t good in sufficing his dependants’. He (Ibn Abbas) said, ‘Make Abdullah Bin Umar the ruler’. He sat up straight and said, ‘O Ibn Abbas! By Allah-azwj I do not want this. Shall I make someone a ruler who is not even good in divorcing his wife? ’
I said, ‘Make Usman Bin Affan the ruler’. He said, ‘By Allah-azwj! If I were to make him the ruler, he would carry the family of Abi Mueet upon the necks of the Muslims, and I have not doubt, if I were to do it, it would kill him’ – saying it thrice. Then he was silent due to what I recognised from his obstinacy towards Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws. He said to me, ‘O Ibn Abbas! Mentioned your companion’. I said, ‘Make Ali-asws the ruler’. He said, ‘By Allah-azwj! My panic wasn’t except for what we had taken from the right of its owners. By Allah-azwj! If I were to make him-asws the ruler, he-asws would carry them to the greatest of goals, the great, and if they obey him-asws, he-asws would enter them into the Paradise’. So, he said this, then he made it to be a consultation between the six. Doom be for him, from his Lord-azwj’. – The report. [7]
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