Hadith 146
الحديث 73
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
وَ مِنْ رِوَايَاتِ الثَّعْلَبِيِ فِي تَفْسِيرِهِ لِخَبَرِ يَوْمِ الْغَدِيرِ غَيْرِ مَا تَقَدَّمَتِ الْإِشَارَةُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ تَأْوِيلِ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى يا أَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ ما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ الْآيَةَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ع مَعْنَاهُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ فِي فَضْلِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع. وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى مَعْنَاهُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ فِي عَلِيٍّ ع. وَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بِإِسْنَادِ الثَّعْلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى يا أَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ ما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ الْآيَةَ نَزَلَتْ فِي عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع أُمِرَ النَّبِيُّ ص أَنْ يُبَلِّغَ فِيهِ فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص بِيَدِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع فَقَالَ مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالاهُ وَ عَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ. وَ مِنَ الرِّوَايَاتِ فِي صَحِيحِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيِّ وَ هُوَ كِتَابُ السُّنَنِ وَ صَحِيحِ التِّرْمِذِيِّ وَ هُوَ فِي الْجُزْءِ الثَّالِثِ مِنَ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ الصِّحَاحِ السِّتَّةِ فِي بَابِ مَنَاقِبِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع عَلَى حَدِّ ثُلُثِ الْكِتَابِ قَالَ عَنِ ابْنِ سَرْحَةَ وَ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ مَنْ كُنْتُ
And from the report of Al Sa’alby –
‘In the interpretation of the Hadeeth of the day of Al Ghadeer, what preceded the indication to it from the explanation of the Words of the Exalted: O you Rasool! Deliver what has been Revealed unto you from your Lord; [5: 67] – the Verse. He said, ‘Abu Ja’far Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws said: ‘Its meaning it, ‘Deliver what has been Revealed to you-saww from your-saww Lord-azwj regarding the merits of Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws’’. [122]
And in another report – ‘It’s meaning is, ‘Deliver what has been Revealed to you-saww regarding Ali-asws’’. [123]
And from that is by the chain of Al Sa’alby, from Abu Salih, from Ibn Abbas, ‘Regarding Words of the Exalted: O you Rasool! Deliver what has been Revealed unto you from your Lord; [5: 67] – the Verse, ‘It was Revealed regarding Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, and the Prophet-saww was Commanded to deliver regarding him-asws. So, Rasool-Allah-saww grabbed a hand of Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, he-saww said: ‘One whose Master I-saww was, so Ali-asws is his Master. O Allah-azwj! Befriend the one befriending him-asws, and be Inimical to the one being inimical to him-asws’’. [124]
And from the reports in (the book) ‘Saheeh’ of Abi Dawood al Sijistany, and it is the book of Sunnah, and (the book) ‘Saheeh’ of Tirmizi, and it is in the third volume from (the book) ‘Ll Jam’a Bay Al Sihah Al Sitta’ in the chapter of virtures of Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws upon a limit of a third of the book. He said, ‘From Ibn Sa’hat, and Zayd Bin Arqam, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said:
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