Hadith 147
الحديث 74
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َاهُ بُرَيْدَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ. أَقُولُ رَوَى الْحَافِظُ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ فِي كِتَابِ مَا نَزَلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فِي عَلِيٍّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فِي عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍع يا أَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ ما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ. وَ رُوِيَ فِي كِتَابِ مَنْقَبَةِ الْمُطَهَّرِينَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص حُجَّاجاً حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْجُحْفَةِ بِغَدِيرِ خُمٍّ صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ثُمَّ قَامَ خَطِيباً فِينَا فَقَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ هَلْ تَسْمَعُونَ أَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ إِنِّي أَوْشَكَ أَنْ أُدْعَى وَ إِنِّي مَسْئُولٌ وَ إِنَّكُمْ مَسْئُولُونَ إِنِّي مَسْئُولٌ هَلْ بَلَّغْتُكُمْ وَ أَنْتُمْ مَسْئُولُونَ هَلْ بُلِّغْتُمْ فَمَا ذَا أَنْتُمْ قَائِلُونَ
قَالَ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَلَّغْتَ وَ جَهَدْتَ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ وَ أَنَا مِنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ أَلَا هَلْ تَسْمَعُونَ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ وَ إِنِّي مُخَلِّفٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ فَانْظُرُوا كَيْفَ تَخْلُفُونَ فِيهِمَا
قَالَ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ مَا الثَّقَلَانِ قَالَ الثِّقْلُ الْأَكْبَرُ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ سَبَبٌ بِيَدَيِ اللَّهِ وَ سَبَبٌ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ فَتَمَسَّكُوا بِهِ لَنْ تَهْلِكُوا أَوْ تَضِلُّوا وَ الْآخَرُ عِتْرَتِي وَ إِنَّهُ قَدْ نَبَّأَنِيَ اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ أَنَّهُمَا لَنْ يَفْتَرِقَا حَتَّى يَرِدَا عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ.
, ‘It is reported by the memoriser Abu Nueym in the book ‘Ma Nazal Min Al Quran Fi Ali-asws’, by his chain from Al Amsh, from Atiyah who said, ‘This Verse was Revealed unto Rasool-Allah-saww regarding Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws: O you Rasool! Deliver what has been Revealed unto you from your Lord [5: 67]’’. [136]
And it is reported in the book ‘Manqabat Al Mutahhareen’, from Jabir Al Ju’fy, from Abu Al Tufeyl, from Zayd Bin Arqam who said, ‘We went out with Rasool-Allah-saww as pilgrims until when we were at Al-Johfa at Ghadeer Khumm, he-saww prayed Al-Zohr Salat, then stood up to address among us. He-saww said: ‘O you people, are you listening! I-saww am Rasool-saww of Allah-azwj to you all! There is no doubt I-saww will be Called and I-saww will be Questioned and you will be Questioned. I-saww will be Questioned: “Did you-saww deliver? ”, and you will be Questioned: “Were you delivered to? ”. So, what is that you are saying? ’
He (the narrator) said, ‘We said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! You-saww have delivered and fought! ’ He-saww said: ‘O Allah-azwj, be Witness, and I-saww am from the witnesses! Indeed, are you listening? I-saww am a Rasool-saww of Allah-azwj to you all, and I-saww am leaving behind among you two weighty things, so look at how you are replacing regarding these two’. He (the narrator) said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! And what are the two weighty things? ’ He-saww said: ‘The greatest weighty thing is the Book of Allah-azwj, a means is in the Hand of Allah-azwj, and a means is in your hands, therefore adhere with it, you will never be destroyed nor stray! And the other is my-saww family-asws, and the Subtle, the Informed has Informed me-saww, these two will never separate until they return to me-saww at the Fountain’’. [137]
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