Hadith 138
الحديث 53
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي الْمُفِيدُ عَنِ ابْنِ قُولَوَيْهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُلْوَانَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص يَا عَلِيُّ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَتَّخِذَكَ أَخاً وَ وَصِيّاً فَأَنْتَ أَخِي وَ وَصِيِّي وَ خَلِيفَتِي عَلَى أَهْلِي فِي حَيَاتِي وَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِي
مَنْ تَبِعَكَ فَقَدْ تَبِعَنِي وَ مَنْ تَخَلَّفَ عَنْكَ فَقَدْ تَخَلَّفَ عَنِّي وَ مَنْ كَفَرَ بِكَ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِي وَ مَنْ ظَلَمَكَ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَنِي يَا عَلِيُّ أَنْتَ مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْكَ يَا عَلِيُّ لَوْ لَا أَنْتَ لَمَا قُوتِلَ أَهْلُ النَّهْرِ
قَالَ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ مَنْ أَهْلُ النَّهْرِ قَالَ قَوْمٌ يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ.
(The book) ‘Al Amaali’ of the sheykh Al Tusi – Al Mufeed, from Ibn Qawlawiyah, from his father, from Sa’ad, from Abu Al Jowza’a, from Ibn Ulwan, ‘From Zayd Bin Ali-asws (Bin Al-Husayn-asws), from his forefathers-asws, from Amir Al-Momineen-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘O Ali-asws! Allah-azwj the Exalted Commanded me-saww that I-saww take you-asws as a brother-asws and a successor-asws. So, you-asws are my-saww brother-asws, and my-saww successor-asws, and my-saww caliph upon my-saww family during my-saww lifetime and after my-saww death. One following you-asws has followed me-saww, and one staying behind from you-asws has stayed behind from me-saww, and one committing Kufr with you-asws has committed Kufr with me-saww, and one oppressing you-asws has oppressed me-saww. O Ali-asws! You-asws are from me-saww and I-saww am from you-asws. O Ali-asws! Had it not been for you-asws, the people of the river (Al-Nahrwan) would not be fought against’. He-asws said: ‘I-asws said: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! And who are people of the river? ’ He-saww said: ‘A group shooting off from like what the arrow shoots out from the archer’’. [54]
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