Hadith 36
الحديث 36
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ِبَادِي وَ خَلْقِي فِي سَمَائِي وَ أَرْضِي وَ مَا فِيهِنَّ
لِأُكَمِّلَ الثَّوَابَ لِمَنْ أَطَاعَنِي فِيكُمْ وَ أُحِلَّ عَذَابِي وَ لَعْنَتِي عَلَى مَنْ خَالَفَنِي فِيكُمْ وَ عَصَانِي وَ بِكُمْ أُمَيِّزُ الْخَبِيثَ مِنَ الطَّيِّبِ
يَا مُحَمَّدُ وَ عِزَّتِي وَ جَلَالِي لَوْلَاكَ لَمَا خَلَقْتُ آدَمَ وَ لَوْ لَا عَلِيٌّ مَا خَلَقْتُ الْجَنَّةَ لِأَنِّي بِكُمْ أَجْزِي الْعِبَادَ يَوْمَ الْمَعَادِ بِالثَّوَابِ وَ الْعِقَابِ وَ بِعَلِيٍّ وَ بِالْأَئِمَّةِ مِنْ وُلْدِهِ أَنْتَقِمُ مِنْ أَعْدَائِي فِي دَارِ الدُّنْيَا ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ الْمَصِيرُ لِلْعِبَادِ وَ الْمَعَادُ
وَ أُحَكِّمُكُمَا فِي جَنَّتِي وَ نَارِي فَلَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ لَكُمَا عَدُوٌّ وَ لَا يَدْخُلُ النَّارَ لَكُمَا وَلِيٌّ وَ بِذَلِكَ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَى نَفْسِي
ثُمَّ انْصَرَفْتُ فَجَعَلْتُ لَا أَخْرُجُ مِنْ حِجَابٍ مِنْ حُجُبِ رَبِّي ذِي الْجَلَالِ وَ الْإِكْرَامِ إِلَّا سَمِعْتُ النِّدَاءَ مِنْ وَرَائِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ قَدِّمْ عَلِيّاً يَا مُحَمَّدُ اسْتَخْلِفْ عَلِيّاً يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَوْصِ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ يَا مُحَمَّدُ وَاخِ عَلِيّاً يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَحِبَّ مَنْ يُحِبُ عَلِيّاً يَا مُحَمَّدُ اسْتَوْصِ بِعَلِيٍّ وَ شِيعَتِهِ خَيْراً
فَلَمَّا وَصَلْتُ إِلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ جَعَلُوا يُهَنِّئُونِّي فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَ يَقُولُونَ هَنِيئاً لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِكَرَامَةِ اللَّهِ لَكَ وَ لِعَلِيٍّ
مَعَاشِرَ النَّاسِ عَلِيٌّ أَخِي فِي الدُّنْيَا وَ الْآخِرَةِ وَ وَصِيِّي وَ أَمِينِي عَلَى سِرِّي وَ سِرِّ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَ وَزِيرِي وَ خَلِيفَتِي عَلَيْكُمْ فِي حَيَاتِي وَ بَعْدَ وَفَاتِي لَا يَتَقَدَّمُهُ أَحَدٌ غَيْرِي وَ خَيْرُ مَنْ أُخَلِّفُ بَعْدِي
وَ لَقَدْ أَعْلَمَنِي رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى أَنَّهُ سَيِّدُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ إِمَامُ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ وَارِثِي وَ وَارِثُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَ وَصِيُّ رَسُولِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَ قَائِدُ الْغُرِّ الْمُحَجَّلِينَ مِنْ شِيعَتِهِ وَ أَهْلِ وَلَايَتِهِ إِلَى جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ بِأَمْرِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
يَبْعَثُهُ اللَّهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَقَاماً مَحْمُوداً يَغْبِطُهُ بِهِ الْأَوَّلُونَ وَ الْآخِرُونَ بِيَدِهِ [لِوَائِي] لِوَاءُ الْحَمْدِ يَسِيرُ بِهِ أَمَامِي وَ تَحْتَهُ آدَمُ وَ جَمِيعُ مَنْ وُلِدَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّينَ وَ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَ الصَّالِحِينَ إِلَى جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
حَتْماً مِنَ اللَّهِ مَحْتُوماً مِنْ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَعْدٌ وَعَدَنِيهِ رَبِّي فِيهِ وَ لَنْ يُخْلِفَ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ وَ أَنَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ مِنَ الشَّاهِدِينَ.
-asws, and Release My-azwj Punishment and My-azwj Curses upon the one opposing Me-azwj regarding you-asws, and disobeys Me-azwj. And by you-asws, I-azwj shall Distinguish the wicked from the good. O Muhammad-saww! By My-azwj Might and My-azwj Majesty! Had it not been for you-saww, I-azwj would not have Created Adam-as, and had it not been for Ali-asws, I-azwj not have Created the Paradise, because I-azwj shall be Recompensing the servants through you-asws on the Day of Return, with the Rewards and the Punishments; and through Ali-asws and the Imams-asws from his-asws sons-asws, I-azwj shall Avenge from My-azwj enemies in the house of the world, then to Me-azwj is the destination of the servants, and the return. I-azwj shall Make both of you-asws as judged regarding My-azwj Paradise and My-azwj fire. So, no one will enter the Paradise being an enemy to you-asws, nor enter the Fire while being a friend to you-asws both, and with that I-azwj have Sworn upon Myself-azwj! ”
Then I-azwj left and did not exit from any veil from the veils of my-saww Lord-azwj, with the Majesty and Honour, except I-saww heard the call from behind me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! Place Ali-asws forward! O Muhammad-saww! Make Ali-asws the caliph! O Muhammad-saww! Bequeath to Ali-asws! O Muhammad-saww! Establish brotherhood with Ali-asws! O Muhammad-saww! Love the one who loves Ali-asws! O Muhammad-saww! Enjoin goodness with Ali-asws and his-asws Shias! ”
When I-saww arrive to the Angels, they went on to congratulate me-saww in the skies and saying: ‘Congratulations to you-saww, O Rasool-Allah-saww, with the Prestige of Allah-azwj for you-saww and for Ali-asws! ’
Community of people! Ali-asws is my-saww brother-asws in the world and the Hereafter, and my-saww successor-asws, and my-saww trustee upon my-saww secrets, and Secrets of Lord-azwj of the worlds, and my-saww Vizier, and my-saww caliph upon you all during my-saww lifetime and after my-saww expiry. No one will be ahead of him-asws apart from me-saww, and he-asws is the best of the ones I-saww leave behind after me-saww. And my-saww Lord-azwj Blessed and Exalted has Let me-saww know that he-asws is chief of the Muslims, and Imam-asws of the pious, and Emir of the Momineen, and my-saww inheritor of the Prophets-as, and successor-asws of the Rasool-saww of Lord-azwj of the worlds, and guide of the resplendent from his-asws Shias, and people of his-asws Wilayah would be to the Gardens of bliss by the Command of Lord-azwj of the worlds. Allah-azwj would Resurrect him-asws on the Day of Qiyamah in the praiseworthy position (Maqam Mahmoud). The former ones and the latter ones would be envying him-asws. My-saww flag, the flag of Praise, would be in his-asws hand. He-asws will travel with it in front of me-saww, and under it would be Adam-as and entirety of the children of the Prophets, and the martyrs, and the righteous, to the Gardens of bliss. It is a matter Ordained from Lord-azwj of the worlds, a Promise He-azwj my-saww Lord-azwj has Promised regarding him-asws, and He-azwj will never Break His-azwj Promise, and I-saww, upon that, am from the witnesses’’. [36]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.