Hadith 83
الحديث 23
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يج، الخرائج و الجرائح رُوِيَ عَنِ الصَّادِقِ عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ ع قَالَ لِأَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ إِنِّي أَمُوتُ بِالسَّمِّ كَمَا مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص قَالُوا وَ مَنْ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ امْرَأَتِي جَعْدَةُ بِنْتُ الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ فَإِنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَدُسُّ إِلَيْهَا وَ يَأْمُرُهَا بِذَلِكَ
قَالُوا أَخْرِجْهَا مِنْ مَنْزِلِكَ وَ بَاعِدْهَا مِنْ نَفْسِكَ قَالَ كَيْفَ أُخْرِجُهَا وَ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ بَعْدُ شَيْئاً وَ لَوْ أَخْرَجْتُهَا مَا قَتَلَنِي غَيْرُهَا وَ كَانَ لَهَا عُذْرٌ عِنْدَ النَّاسِ
فَمَا ذَهَبَتِ الْأَيَّامُ حَتَّى بَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا مُعَاوِيَةُ مَالًا جَسِيماً وَ جَعَلَ يُمَنِّيهَا بِأَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا مِائَةَ أَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ أَيْضاً وَ يُزَوِّجَهَا مِنْ يَزِيدَ وَ حَمَلَ إِلَيْهَا شَرْبَةَ سَمٍّ لِتَسْقِيَهَا الْحَسَنَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
فَانْصَرَفَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ وَ هُوَ صَائِمٌ فَأَخْرَجَتْ وَقْتَ الْإِفْطَارِ وَ كَانَ يَوْماً حَارّاً شَرْبَةَ لَبَنٍ وَ قَدْ أَلْقَتْ فِيهَا ذَلِكَ السَّمَّ فَشَرِبَهَا وَ قَالَ عَدُوَّةَ اللَّهِ قَتَلْتِينِي قَتَلَكِ اللَّهُ وَ اللَّهِ لَا تُصِيبِينَ مِنِّي خَلَفاً وَ لَقَدْ غَرَّكِ وَ سَخِرَ مِنْكِ وَ اللَّهُ يُخْزِيكِ وَ يُخْزِيهِ
فَمَكَثَ ع يَوْمَانِ ثُمَّ مَضَى فَغَدَرَ بِهَا مُعَاوِيَةُ وَ لَمْ يَفِ لَهَا بِمَا عَاهَدَ عَلَيْهِ.
(The book) ‘Al Kharaij Wa Al Jaraih’ –
‘It is reported from Al-Sadiq-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws: ‘Al-Hassan-asws said to the members of his-asws family: ‘I-asws shall be dying of poison like what Rasool-Allah-saww had died. They said, ‘And who will do that? ’ He-asws said: ‘My-asws wife ‘Ja’da Bin Al-Ash’as Bin Qays, for Muawiya would be sending it to her and instructing her with that’. They said, ‘Expel her from your-asws house and distance her from yourself-asws’. He-asws said: ‘How can I-asws expel her and she has not done anything yet? And if I-asws were to expel her, no one will kill me-asws other than her, and there would be an excuse for her in the presence of the people’. The days did not pass by until Muawiya sent her significant wealth and made her wish that he would be giving her one hundred thousand Dirhams as well and get her married to Yazeed-la, and he had a poisoned drink carried over to her for her to quench Al-Hassan-asws, upon him-asws be the greetings. She went to his-asws house, and he-asws was fasting. The time of breaking the fast emerged, and it was a hot day for drinking milk, and she had cast that poison in it. He-asws drank it and said: ‘Enemy of Allah-azwj! You have killed me-asws, may Allah-azwj Kill you! By Allah-azwj! You will not achieve any replacement from me-asws, and he has deceived you and has mocked at you, and Allah-azwj will Disgrace you and Disgrace him! ’
He-asws remained for two days, then passed away. Muawiya was treacherous with her and was not loyal to her with what he had promised upon it’’. [47]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.