Hadith 338
الحديث 174
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
قب، المناقب لابن شهرآشوب مُغِيثٌ قَالَ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع وَ رَآهُ يَضْحَكُ فِي بَيْتِهِ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ لَسْتُ أَدْرِي بِأَيِّهِمَا أَنَا أَشَدُّ سُرُوراً بِجُلُوسِكَ فِي بَيْتِي أَوْ لِضَحِكِكَ
قَالَ إِنَّهُ هَدَرَ الْحَمَامُ الذَّكَرُ عَلَى الْأُنْثَى فَقَالَ أَنْتِي سَكَنِي وَ عِرْسِي وَ الْجَالِسُ عَلَى الْفِرَاشِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْكِ فَضَحِكْتُ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ. وَ هَذَا الْمَعْنَى رَوَاهُ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ فِي حَدِيثِ بُرْدٍ الْإِسْكَافِ أَنَّ الطَّيْرَ قَالَ يَا سَكَنِي وَ عِرْسِي مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ خَلْقاً أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ مِنْكِ وَ مَا حِرْصِي عَلَيْكِ هَذَا الْحِرْصُ إِلَّا طَمَعاً أَنْ يَرْزُقَنِيَ اللَّهُ وُلْداً مِنْكِ يُحِبُّونَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ. دَاوُدُ بْنُ فَرْقَدٍ وَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سِنَانٍ وَ حَفْصٌ الْبَخْتَرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ فَاخِتَةً تَصِيحُ فِي دَارِهِ فَقَالَ تَدْرُونَ مَا تَقُولُ هَذِهِ الْفَاخِتَةُ قُلْنَا لَا قَالَ تَقُولُ فَقَدْتُكُمْ فَقَدْتُكُمْ فَافْقِدُوهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَفْقِدَكُمْ. وَ رَوَى عُمَرُ الْأَصْفَهَانِيُّ عَنْهُ ع مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي صَوْتِ الصُّلْصُلِ. وَ رُوِيَ أَنَّهُ ع قَالَ: يَقُولُ الْوَرَشَانُ قُدِّسْتُمْ قُدِّسْتُمْ. الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَنَا وَ خَالِدٌ الْجَوَّانُ وَ نَجْمٌ الْحَطِيمُ وَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَلَى بَابِ الصَّادِقِ ع فَتَكَلَّمْنَا فِيمَا يَتَكَلَّمُ فِيهِ أَهْلُ الْغُلُوِّ فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا الصَّادِقُ ع بِلَا حِذَاءٍ وَ لَا رِدَاءٍ وَ هُوَ يَنْتَفِضُ وَ يَقُولُ يَا خَالِدُ يَا مُفَضَّلُ يَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَا نَجْمُ- لَا بَلْ عِبادٌ مُكْرَمُونَ لا يَسْبِقُونَهُ بِالْقَوْلِ وَ هُمْ بِأَمْرِهِ يَعْمَلُونَ. وَ قَالَ صَالِحُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ كُنْتُ أَقُولُ فِي الصَّادِقِ ع مَا تَقُولُ الْغُلَاةُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ وَيْحَكَ يَا صَالِحُ إِنَّا وَ اللَّهِ عَبِيدٌ مَخْلُوقُونَ لَنَا رَبٌّ نَعْبُدُهُ وَ إِنْ لَمْ نَعْبُدْهُ عَذَّ
(The book) ‘Al Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub –
‘Mugees said to Abu Abdullah-asws, and he had seen him-asws smiling in his house, ‘May I be sacrificed for you-asws! I don’t know with which of the two I am happier, your sitting in my house or at your-asws smiling! ’
He-asws said: ‘The male pigeon cooed at the female. He said, ‘My cohabitor, and my bride! The one sitting upon the bed is more beloved to me than you are! ’ So I smiled from his words’’. [174]
And this meaning is reported by Al Fazl Bashar in a Hadeeth of Burd Al Iskaf –
‘The bird said, ‘O my cohabitor and my bride! Allah-azwj has not Created any creature more beloved to me than you are, and this greed of mine upon you is not the greed except a coveting that Allah-azwj would Grace me children from you who would be loving People-asws of the Household’’. [175]
Dawood Bin Farqd and Abdullah Bin Sinan, and Hafs Al Bakhtary, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws: ‘He-asws heard a dove shouting in his-asws house. He-asws said: ‘Do you know what this ring dove is saying? ’ We said, ‘No’. He-asws said: ‘It is saying, ‘I will kill you all! I will kill you all! I will kill you all before you kill me! ’’[176]
And it is reported by Umar Al Asfahany –
‘From him-asws – similar to that in the voice of the chick’’. [177]
And it is reported that he-asws said: ‘The wood pigeon was saying, ‘You-asws are sacred! You are sacred! ’’[178]
Al Mufazzal Bin Umar said, ‘I and Khalid Al-Jawwan, and Najm Al-Hateem, and Suleyman Bin Khalid were at the door of Al-Sadiq-asws, with shoes nor cloak, and he-asws was shivering and saying: ‘O Khalid! O Mufazzal! O Suleyman! O Najm! But they (Prophets) are honoured servants [21: 26] They do not precede Him in speech, and they are only acting by His Command [21: 27]’’. [179]
And Salih Bin Sahl said, ‘I was saying regarding Al-Sadiq-asws what the exaggerators were saying. He-asws looked at me and said: ‘Woe be to you, O Salih! By Allah-azwj! We-asws are servants, Created beings! There is a Lord-azwj for us-asws. We-asws are worshipping Him-azwj, and if we-asws do not worship Him-azwj, He-azwj would Punish us-
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