Hadith 339
الحديث 175
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َيْرَ بَايَعَاهُ وَ غَدَرَا بِهِ وَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص أَمَرَهُ بِقِتَالِ النَّاكِثِينَ وَ الْقَاسِطِينَ وَ الْمَارِقِينَ
فَقَالُوا لَئِنْ كَانَ هَذَا عَهْداً مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص لَقَدْ ضَلَّ الْقَوْمُ جَمِيعاً
فَقَالَ ع أَ لَمْ أَقُلْ لَكُمْ إِنَّكُمْ سَتَكْفُرُونَ إِنْ أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ أَمَا إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِكُمْ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ فَتُخْبِرُونَهُمْ بِمَا أَخْبَرْتُكُمْ فَيَكْفُرُونَ أَعْظَمَ مِنْ كُفْرِكُمْ فَكَانَ كَمَا قَالَ. أَبُو بَصِيرٍ قَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ع فِيمَا أَوْصَانِي بِهِ أَبِي ع أَنْ قَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ إِذَا أَنَا مِتُّ فَلَا يُغَسِّلْنِي أَحَدٌ غَيْرُكَ فَإِنَّ الْإِمَامَ لَا يُغَسِّلُهُ إِلَّا الْإِمَامُ وَ اعْلَمْ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ أَخَاكَ سَيَدْعُو النَّاسَ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ فَدَعْهُ فَإِنَّ عُمُرَهُ قَصِيرٌ
فَلَمَّا أَنْ مَضَى أَبِي غَسَّلْتُهُ كَمَا أَمَرَنِي وَ ادَّعَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْإِمَامَةَ مَكَانَهُ فَكَانَ كَمَا قَالَ أَبِي وَ مَا لَبِثَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَسِيراً حَتَّى مَاتَ
وَ رَوَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ الصَّادِقُ ع. وَ فِي حَدِيثِ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع نَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ خَلَّفْتَ فِي مَنْزِلَكِ ثَلَاثَمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَ قُلْتَ إِذَا رَجَعْتُ أَصْرِفُهَا أَوْ أَبْعَثُ بِهَا إِلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الدِّعْبِلِيِ قَالَ وَ اللَّهِ مَا تَرَكْتُ فِي بَيْتِي شَيْئاً إِلَّا وَ قَدْ أَخْبَرْتَنِي بِهِ. وَ قَالَ سَمَاعَةُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى الصَّادِقِ ع فَقَالَ لِي مُبْتَدِئاً يَا سَمَاعَةُ مَا هَذَا الَّذِي بَيْنَكَ وَ بَيْنَ جَمَّالِكَ فِي الطَّرِيقِ إِيَّاكَ أَنْ تَكُونَ فَاحِشاً أَوْ صَيَّاحاً قَالَ وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ لِأَنَّهُ ظَلَمَنِي فَنَهَانِي عَنْ مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ. مُعَتِّبٌ قَالَ: قُرِعَ بَابُ مَوْلَايَ الصَّادِقِ ع فَخَرَجْتُ فَإِذَا بِزَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ع فَقَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع لِجُلَسَائِهِ ادْخُلُوا هَذَا الْبَيْتَ وَ رُدُّوا الْبَابَ وَ لَا يَتَكَلَّمْ مِنْكُمْ أَ
the Prophet-saww had instructed him with fighting the allegiance-breakers, and the deviants, and the renegades. They said, ‘If this was a pact from Rasool-Allah-saww, then entirety of the people have strayed! ’
He-asws said: ‘Did I-asws not say to you all that you will be committing Kufr if I-asws were to inform you? As for you, you will be returning to your companion from the people of Al-Basra, and you will inform them with what I-asws have inform you, and they will be committing Kufr greater than your Kufr’. It happened like what he-asws had said’’. [184]
Abu Baseer –
‘Musa-asws Bin Ja’far-asws said: ‘Among what my-asws father-asws had bequeathed with to me-asws is that he-asws said: ‘O my-asws son-asws! When I-asws pass away, then no one should wash me-asws apart from you-asws, for the Imam-asws is such, no one can wash him-asws except the Imam-asws. And know that Abdullah is your-asws brother. He will be calling the people to himself. So, leave him, for his life-span is short’. When my-asws father-asws passed away, I-asws washed the way like what he-asws had instructed me-asws, and Abdullah claimed the Imamate in his-asws place. It happened like what he-asws had said, and Abdullah did not live except a little until he died’. And similar to that is reported by Al-Sadiq-asws’’. [185]
And in a Hadeeth of Ali –
‘Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘We-asws know that you have left behind three hundred Dirhams in your house and said, ‘When I return, I shall exchange it or send it to Muhammad Bin Abdullah Al-Deobely’. He said, ‘By Allah-azwj! I did not leave anything in my house except and you-asws have informed me with it’’. [186]
And Sama’at Bin Mihran said, ‘I entered to see Al-Sadiq-asws. He-asws said to me initiating: ‘O Sama’at! What is this which is between you and your cameleer in the road? Beware of becoming immoral or a shouter! ’ He said, ‘By Allah-azwj! That has happened because he had been unjust to me’. He forbade me from the like of that’’. [187]
Moattib –
‘I knocked the door of my Master-asws Al-Sadiq-asws. Zayd son of Ali-asws (Bin Al-Husayn-asws) came out. Al-Sadiq-asws said to his-asws gatherers: ‘Enter this room and close the door, and not one of you should speak (or make noise)’. When he entered, he-asws stood to him, and they hugged, and they sat for a long-time, consulting each other. Then the talk was loud
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