Hadith 160
الحديث 92
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يج، الخرائج و الجرائح رَوَى وَاضِحٌ عَنِ الرِّضَا قَالَ قَالَ أَبِي مُوسَى ع لِلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي العَلَاءِ اشْتَرِ لِي جَارِيَةً نُوبِيَّةً فَقَالَ الْحُسَيْنُ أَعْرِفُ وَ اللَّهِ جَارِيَةً نُوبِيَّةً نَفِيسَةً أَحْسَنَ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنَ النُّوبَةِ فَلَوْ لَا خَصْلَةٌ لَكَانَتْ مِنْ يأتيك [شَأْنِكَ]
فَقَالَ وَ مَا تِلْكَ الْخَصْلَةُ قَالَ لَا تَعْرِفُ كَلَامَكَ وَ أَنْتَ لَا تَعْرِفُ كَلَامَهَا فَتَبَسَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ اذْهَبْ حَتَّى تَشْتَرِيَهَا
قَالَ فَلَمَّا دَخَلْتُ بِهَا إِلَيْهِ قَالَ لَهَا بِلُغَتِهَا مَا اسْمُكِ قَالَتْ مُونِسَةُ قَالَ أَنْتِ لَعَمْرِي مُونِسَةٌ قَدْ كَانَ لَكِ اسْمٌ غَيْرُ هَذَا كَانَ اسْمُكِ قَبْلَ هَذَا حَبِيبَةَ قَالَتْ صَدَقْتَ
ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ أَبِي العَلَاءِ إِنَّهَا سَتَلِدُ لِي غُلَاماً لَا يَكُونُ فِي وُلْدِي أَسْخَى مِنْهُ وَ لَا أَشْجَعُ وَ لَا أَعْبَدُ مِنْهُ قَالَ فَمَا تُسَمِّيهِ حَتَّى أَعْرِفَهُ قَالَ اسْمُهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ
فَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ كُنْتُ مَعَ مُوسَى ع بِمِنًى إِذْ أَتَانِي رَسُولُهُ فَقَالَ الْحَقْ بِي بِالثَّعْلَبِيَّةِ فَلَحِقْتُ بِهِ وَ مَعَهُ عِيَالُهُ وَ عِمْرَانُ خَادِمُهُ فَقَالَ أَيُّمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ الْمُقَامُ هَاهُنَا أَوْ تَلْحَقُ بِمَكَّةَ قُلْتُ أَحَبُّهُمَا إِلَيَّ مَا أَحْبَبْتَهُ قَالَ مَكَّةُ خَيْرٌ لَكَ
ثُمَّ بَعَثَنِي إِلَى دَارِهِ بِمَكَّةَ وَ أَتَيْتُهُ وَ قَدْ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ فَدَخَلْتُ فَقَالَ اخْلَعْ نَعْلَيْكَ إِنَّكَ بِالْوادِ الْمُقَدَّسِ فَخَلَعْتُ نَعْلَيَّ وَ جَلَسْتُ مَعَهُ فَأُتِيتُ بِخِوَانٍ فِيهِ خَبِيصٌ فَأَكَلْتُ أَنَا وَ هُوَ ثُمَّ رُفِعَ الْخِوَانُ وَ كُنْتُ أُحَدِّثُهُ ثُمَّ غَشِيَنِي النُّعَاسُ فَقَالَ لِي قُمْ فَنَمْ حَتَّى أَقُومَ أَنَا لِصَلَاةِ اللَّيْلِ
فَحَمَلَنِي النَّوْمُ إِلَى أَنْ فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ جَاءَنِي فَنَبَّهَنِي فَقَالَ قُمْ فَتَوَضَّأْ وَ صَلِّ صَلَاةَ اللَّيْلِ وَ خَفِّفْ فَلَمَّا فَرَغْتُ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ صَلَّيْتُ الْفَجْرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي يَا عَلِيُّ إِنَّ أُمَّ وَلَدِي ضَرَبَهَا الطَّلْقُ فَحَمَلْتُهَا إِلَى الثَّعْلَبِيَّةِ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ يَسْمَعَ النَّاسُ صَوْتَهَا فَوَلَدَتْ هُنَاكَ الْغُلَامَ الَّذِي ذَكَرْتُ لَكَ كَرَمَهُ وَ سَخَاءَهُ وَ شَجَاعَتَهُ
قَالَ عَلِيٌّ فَوَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَدْرَكْتُ الْغُلَامَ فَكَانَ كَمَا وَصَفَ. بيان: قوله ع لا يكون في ولدي أسخى منه أي سائر أولاده سوى الرضا ع.
(The book) ‘Al Kharaij Wa Al Jaraih’ –
‘It is reported clearly from Al-Reza-asws having said: ‘My-asws father-asws Musa-asws said to Al-Husayn Bin Abu Al-A’ala: ‘Buy a Nubian slave girl for me’. Al-Husayn said, ‘By Allah-azwj! I do know of a Nubian slave girl, precious, as beautiful as I have seen from the Nubians. Had it not been for one characteristic, she could have been brought to you-asws’. He-asws said: ‘And what is that characteristic? ’ He said, ‘She does not understand your-asws speech (language) and you-asws do not understand her speech (language)’. He-asws smiled, then said, ‘Go, until you buy her’. He (the narrator) said, ‘When he entered with her to see him-asws, he-asws said to her in her language: ‘What is your name? ’ She said, ‘Munisa’. He-asws said: ‘You are a comforter (Munisa) of my-asws life. Your name was other than this. Before this, your name was ‘Habeeba’’. She said, ‘You speak the truth’. Then he-asws said: ‘O Ibn Abu Al-A’la! She would be blessed (with a child) for me-asws to such a boy, there will not be among my-asws children anyone more generous than him, nor any braver than him, nor any one more worshipping than him’. He said, ‘So what will you-asws be naming him until I recognise him? ’ He-asws said: ‘His name would be ‘Ibrahim’’. Ali Bin Abu Hamza said, ‘I was with Musa-asws at Mina when his-asws messenger came to me. He said, ‘Join with me-asws at Sa’albiya’. I joined with him-asws, and his-asws dependants were with him-asws, and his-asws servant Imran. He-asws said, ‘Which of the two is more beloved to you, the staying over here or going to Makkah? ’ I said, ‘The more beloved to me is what is beloved to you-asws’. He-asws said, ‘Makkah would be better for you’. Then he-asws sent me to his-asws house at Makkah and I came to him and he had already prayed Al-Maghrib. I entered. He-asws said: ‘Remove your slippers. You are at a Holy valley! ’ I removed my slippers and sat down with him-asws. I was brought a meal wherein was Khabeys. He-asws and I ate. Then the meal was raised, and I discussed with him-asws. Then the slumber overcame me. He-asws said to me: ‘Arise and get some sleep until I-asws arise for the night Salat’. The sleep carried me until he-asws was free from the night Salat. Then he-asws came to me and woke me up. He-asws said: ‘Stand and perform wud’u and pray the night Salat and lighten it’. When I was free from the Salat, I prayed the Fajr Salat. Then he-asws said to me: ‘O Ali! A mother of my-asws children had been hit by birth pangs, so I-asws carried her to Al Sa’albiya, fearing that the people might hear her voice. She gave birth over there to the boy whom I-asws had mentioned to you of his benevolence, and his generosity, and his bravery’. Ali (the narrator) said, ‘By Allah-azwj! I came across the boy, and he was just as he-asws had described’’. [175]
Explanation: His-asws words: ‘There will not be among my children anyone more generous than him’ – i. e. rest of his-asws children besides Al-Reza-asws’.
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