📖 Volume 51 ✦ Volume 51 Hadith 12 / 415

Hadith 12

الحديث 13

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

فِي الثَّرَى بِسُرَّمَنْ‏رَأَى فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي أُقْسِمُ بِالْمُوَالاةِ وَ شَرَفِ مَحَلِّ هَذَيْنِ السَّيِّدَيْنِ مِنَ الْإِمَامَةِ وَ الْوِرَاثَةِ أَنِّي خَاطِبٌ عِلْمَهُمَا وَ طَالِبٌ آثَارَهُمَا وَ بَاذِلٌ مِنْ نَفْسِي الْأَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَكَّدَةَ عَلَى حِفْظِ أَسْرَارِهِمَا
قَالَ إِنْ كُنْتَ صَادِقاً فِيمَا تَقُولُ فَأَحْضِرْ مَا صَحِبَكَ مِنَ الْآثَارِ عَنْ نَقَلَةِ أَخْبَارِهِمْ فَلَمَّا فَتَّشَ الْكُتُبَ وَ تَصَفَّحَ الرِّوَايَاتِ مِنْهَا قَالَ صَدَقْتَ أَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ النَّخَّاسُ مِنْ وُلْدِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ أَحَدُ مَوَالِي أَبِي الْحَسَنِ وَ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ ع وَ جَارُهُمَا بِسُرَّمَنْ‏رَأَى قُلْتُ فَأَكْرِمْ أَخَاكَ بِبَعْضِ مَا شَاهَدْتَ مِنْ آثَارِهِمَا
قَالَ كَانَ مَوْلَايَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ ع فَقَّهَنِي فِي عِلْمِ الرَّقِيقِ فَكُنْتُ لَا أَبْتَاعُ وَ لَا أَبِيعُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ فَاجْتَنَبْتُ بِذَلِكَ مَوَارِدَ الشُّبُهَاتِ حَتَّى كَمَلَتْ مَعْرِفَتِي فِيهِ فَأَحْسَنْتُ الْفَرْقَ فِيمَا بَيْنَ الْحَلَالِ وَ الْحَرَامِ
فَبَيْنَا أَنَا ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فِي مَنْزِلِي بِسُرَّمَنْ‏رَأَى وَ قَدْ مَضَى هَوِيٌّ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِذْ قَدْ قَرَعَ الْبَابَ قَارِعٌ فَعَدَوْتُ مُسْرِعاً فَإِذَا بِكَافُورٍ الْخَادِمِ رَسُولِ مَوْلَانَا أَبِي الْحَسَنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ع يَدْعُونِي إِلَيْهِ
فَلَبِسْتُ ثِيَابِي وَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَيْتُهُ يُحَدِّثُ ابْنَهُ أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ ع وَ أُخْتَهُ حَكِيمَةَ مِنْ وَرَاءِ السِّتْرِ فَلَمَّا جَلَسْتُ قَالَ يَا بِشْرُ إِنَّكَ مِنْ وُلْدِ الْأَنْصَارِ وَ هَذِهِ الْوَلَايَةُ لَمْ تَزَلْ فِيكُمْ يَرِثُهَا خَلَفٌ عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَ أَنْتُمْ ثِقَاتُنَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَ سَاقَ الْخَبَرَ نَحْواً مِمَّا رَوَاهُ الشَّيْخُ إِلَى آخِرِهِ.

✦ Traduction

e of these two Seyyids from the Imamate, and the inheritance! I am a speaker of their-asws knowledge and a seeker of their-asws traces (Ahadeeth) and exert from myself the solemn oath upon guarding their-asws secrets’. He said, ‘If you were truthful in what you are saying, then present what accompanies you, from the Ahadeeth from the transmitters of their-asws news’. When he had searched the books and browsed the reports from these, he said, ‘You speak the truth. I am Bishr Bin Suleyman the slave trader, from the sons of Abu Ayoub Al-Ansari, one of the friends of Abu Al-Hassan-asws and Abu Muhammad-asws, and their neighbour at Surmanray’. I said, ‘Honour your brother with some of what you have witnessed from their-asws Ahadeeth’. He said, ‘My Master-asws Abu Al-Hassan-asws had made me understand the knowledge of slaves. I neither used to buy nor sell without his-asws permission. So, due to that, I shunned the sources of suspicion until my understanding had been perfected regarding it. I became good at differentiating between the Permissible and the Prohibited. One night while I was in my house at Surmanray, and most of the night had passed by, there was a knock on the door by someone. I rushed quickly, and there I was with Kafour the servant, messenger of our Master-asws Abu Al-Hassan Ali -asws Bin Muhammad-asws summoning me to him-asws. I wore my clothes and entered to see him. I saw him-asws discussing with his-asws son-asws Abu Muhammad-asws, and his-asws sister (Syeda) Hakeema-as was behind the curtain. When I was seated, he-asws said: ‘O Bishr! You are from the sons of the helpers, and this is the friendship which has not ceased to be among you all, a replacement inheriting from an ancestor, and you are our-asws trusted ones, of People-asws of the Household’ – and he continued the Hadeeth approximate from what is reported by the Sheykh up to its end’’. [14]

N° hadith13
Volume51
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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