📖 Volume 61 ✦ Volume 61 Hadith 23 / 287

Hadith 23

الحديث 22

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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أَصْلٌ قَدِيمٌ مَنْقُولٌ مِنْ خَطِّ التَّلَّعُكْبَرِيِّ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الصَّفَّارِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رِئَابٍ عَنْ مَوْلًى لِلْقُمِّيِّينَ قَدْ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمَّنْ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع قَالَ: قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَخْبِرْنِي مَا يَقُولُ الْحِمَارُ فِي نَهِيقِهِ وَ مَا يَقُولُ الْفَرَسُ فِي‏ صَهِيلِهِ وَ مَا يَقُولُ الدُّرَّاجُ فِي صَوْتِهِ وَ مَا تَقُولُ الْقُنْبُرَةُ فِي صَوْتِهَا وَ مَا يَقُولُ الضِّفْدِعُ فِي نَقِيقِهِ وَ مَا يَقُولُ الْهُدْهُدُ فِي صَوْتِهِ
قَالَ فَأَطْرَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ثُمَّ قَالَ أَعِدْ عَلَيَّ يَا يَهُودِيُّ
قَالَ فَأَعَادَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَمَّا الْحِمَارُ فَيَلْعَنُ الْعَشَّارَ وَ أَمَّا الْفَرَسُ فَيَقُولُ الْمُلْكُ لِلَّهِ الْوَاحِدِ الْقَهَّارِ وَ أَمَّا الدُّرَّاجُ فَيَقُولُ‏ الرَّحْمنُ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ اسْتَوى‏ وَ أَمَّا الدِّيكُ فَيَقُولُ سُبُّوحٌ قُدُّوسٌ رَبُّ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَ الرُّوحِ
وَ أَمَّا الضِّفْدِعُ فَيَقُولُ اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ يَا غَافِلِينَ وَ أَمَّا الْهُدْهُدُ فَيَقُولُ رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ يَا دَاوُدُ يَعْنِي سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ دَاوُدَ وَ أَمَّا الْقُنْبُرَةُ فَيَقُولُ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ مَنْ يُبْغِضُ أَهْلَ بَيْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص‏. 23 الْعِلَلُ، لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ‏ إِنَّمَا سُمِّيَتِ الْوَحْشُ لِأَنَّهَا اسْتَوْحَشَتْ مِنْ آدَمَ يَوْمَ هُبُوطِهِ‏.

✦ Traduction

And ancient original transmitted from the handwriting of Al Tal’akburi, may Allah-azwj have Mercy on him, said, ‘I was informed by Muhammad Bin Al-Hassan Bin Al Waleed, from Muhammad Bin Al-Hassan Al Saffar, from Ahmad Bin muhammad Bin Isa, from Musa Bin Al Wasim, from Al-Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Ali Bin Riab, from a slave of the people of Qum, ‘I have been informed from the one who had informed him, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws having said: ‘A man from the Jews said to Rasool-Allah-saww, ‘O Muhammad-saww! Inform me what the donkey says during its braying, and what the horse says during its neighing, and what the pheasant says during its shouting, and what the Skylark says in its voice, and what the frog says during its croaking, and what the hoopoe says in its voice’. He-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww lowered his-saww head, then said: ‘Call Ali-asws, O Jew! ’
He-asws said: ‘He-asws was called. He-asws said: ‘(O) Rasool-Allah-saww! As for the donkey, it curses the tax collectors; and as for the horse, it says, ‘The Kingdom is for Allah-azwj the One, the Subduer! ’; and as for the pheasant, it says, ‘The Beneficent is even upon the Throne! ’; and as for the rooster, it says, ‘Glorious! Holy is Lord-azwj of the Angels and the Spirit! ’
And as for the frog, it says, ‘Remember Allah-azwj, O heedless ones! ’; and as for the hoopoe, it says, ‘May Allah-azwj have Mercy on you-as, O Dawood-as’ – meaning Suleyman Bin Dawood-as; and as for the Skylark, it says, ‘May Allah-azwj Curse the one hating People-asws of the Household of Rasool-Allah‑saww! ’’[23]
(The book) ‘Al Illal’ of Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Ibrahim –
‘But rather ‘Al-Wahsh’ (loneliness) has been named because there was loneliness from Adam-as on the day of his-as descent’’. [24]

N° hadith22
Volume61
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

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