📖 Volume 61 ✦ Volume 61 Hadith 25 / 287

Hadith 25

الحديث 25

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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الدُّرُّ الْمَنْثُورُ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص قَالَ: إِنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حِينَ أُلْقِيَ فِي النَّارِ لَمْ تَكُنْ فِي الْأَرْضِ دَابَّةٌ إِلَّا تُطْفِئُ عَنْهُ النَّارَ غَيْرَ الْوَزَغِ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَنْفُخُ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص بِقَتْلِهِ. وَ عَنْ أُمِّ شَرِيكٍ عَنْهُ‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْأَوْزَاغِ وَ قَالَ كَانَتْ تَنْفُخُ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ ع. وَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ بَعْضِهِمْ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص قَالَ: كَانَتِ الضِّفْدِعُ تُطْفِئُ النَّارَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَ كَانَتِ الْوَزَغُ تَنْفُخُ عَلَيْهِ فَنَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ هَذَا وَ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْوَزَغِ. وَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ لَا تَسُبُّوا الضِّفْدِعَ فَإِنَّ صَوْتَهُ تَسْبِيحٌ وَ تَقْدِيسٌ وَ تَكْبِيرٌ إِنَّ الْبَهَائِمَ اسْتَأْذَنَتْ رَبَّهَا فِي أَنْ تُطْفِئَ النَّارَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَأَذِنَ لِلضَّفَادِعِ فَتَرَاكَبَتْ عَلَيْهِ فَأَبْدَلَهَا اللَّهُ بِحَرِّ النَّارِ الْمَاءَ. وَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ كَعْبٍ الْحِبْرِ قَالَ: جَاءَتْ هَامَّةٌ إِلَى سُلَيْمَانَ فَقَالَ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ وَ عَلَيْكِ السَّلَامُ يَا هَامُّ أخبرني [أَخْبِرِينِي‏] كَيْفَ لَا تَأْكُلِينَ الزَّرْعَ فَقَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ لِأَنَّ آدَمَ عَصَى رَبَّهُ بِسَبَبِهِ فَلِذَلِكَ لَا آكُلُهُ
قَالَ فَكَيْفَ لَا تَشْرَبِينَ الْمَاءَ قَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ لِأَنَّ اللَّهَ أَغْرَقَ بِالْمَاءِ قَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ تَرَكْتُ شُرْبَهُ
قَالَ فَكَيْفَ تَرَكْتِ الْعُمْرَانَ وَ سَكَنْتِ الْخَرَابَ
قَالَتْ لِأَنَّ الْخَرَابَ مِيرَاثُ اللَّهِ وَ أَنَا أَسْكُنُ فِي مِيرَاثِ اللَّهِ وَ قَدْ ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ فِي كِتَابِهِ فَقَال

✦ Traduction

(The non-Shia book) ‘Al Durr Al Mansour’ –
‘When Ibrahim-as was thrown into the fire, there did not happen to be any animal except it (tried to) extinguishe the fire from him, apart from the lizard. It was blowing upon Ibrahim-as, so Rasool-Allah‑saww instructed with killing it’’. [26] (From a non-Shia source)
And from Umm Shareek, from him, ‘The Prophet-saww instructed with killing the lizard and said: ‘It used to blow upon Ibrahim-as’’. [27] (From a non-Shia source)
And from Qatadah, from one of them, ‘From the Prophet-saww having said: ‘The frog had extinguished the fire from Ibrahim-as, and the lizard used to blow upon him-as’. So he-as forbade from killing this and instructed with killed the lizard’’. [28] (From a non-Shia source)
And from Anas (well-known fabricator) –
‘From Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Do not be reviling the frog for its voice is glorification and extollations of Holiness and exclamation of Takbeer (because) it had sought Permission of its Lord-azwj to extinguish the fire form Ibrahim-as. He-azwj Permission for the frog, so it mounted upon it and Allah-azwj Replaced it, heat of the fire with water’’. [29] (From a non-Shia source)
And from Ibn Masoud, from Ka’ab the monk who said, ‘A barn owl came to Suleyman-as. It said, ‘The greetings be unto you-as, O Prophet-as of Allah-azwj! ’ He-as said: ‘And unto you be the greetings, O owl! Inform me-as how come you are not eating the plants? ’ It said, ‘O Prophet-as of Allah-azwj! Because Adam-as had disobeyed his-as Lord-azwj due to its cause, therefore I do not eat it! ’
He-as said: ‘How come you are not drinking the water? ’ It said, ‘O Prophet-as of Allah-azwj! Allah-azwj Drowned the people of Noah-as with the water, for that reason I have left drinking it’. He-as said: ‘So how come you have left the built-up areas and are dwelling in the ruins? ’
It said, ‘Because ruins are an inheritance of Allah-azwj and I am dwelling in the inheritance of Allah-azwj, and Allah-azw

N° hadith25
Volume61
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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