Hadith 71
الحديث 67
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ن، عيون أخبار الرضا عليه السلام ع، علل الشرائع فِي عِلَلِ ابْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ الرِّضَا ع قَالَ: حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عُقُوقَ الْوَالِدَيْنِ لِمَا فِيهِ مِنَ الْخُرُوجِ مِنَ التَّوْفِيقِ لِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ التَّوْقِيرِ لِلْوَالِدَيْنِ وَ تَجَنُّبِ كُفْرِ النِّعْمَةِ وَ إِبْطَالِ الشُّكْرِ وَ مَا يَدْعُو مِنْ ذَلِكَ إِلَى قِلَّةِ النَّسْلِ وَ انْقِطَاعِهِ لِمَا فِي الْعُقُوقِ مِنْ قِلَّةِ تَوْقِيرِ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَ الْعِرْفَانِ بِحَقِّهِمَا وَ قَطْعِ الْأَرْحَامِ وَ الزُّهْدِ مِنَ الْوَالِدَيْنِ فِي الْوَلَدِ وَ تَرْكِ التَّرْبِيَةِ بِعِلَّةِ تَرْكِ الْوَلَدِ بِرَّهُمَا.
(The book) ‘Uyoun Akhbar Al-Reza-asws’, may the greetings be upon him-asws, (and), ‘Ilal Al Sharaie’ – Ibn Sinan, From Al-Reza-asws having said: ‘Allah-azwj has Prohibited disloyalty to (to be disowned by) the parents due to what is in it of the exiting from the inclination to obedience of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, and giving the dignity to the parents, and shunning ungratefulness (Kufr) with the bounties, and invalidates the thanking, and what calls from that to lack of the lineage and its termination, due to what is in the disloyalty of lack of dignity to the parents and the recognition of their rights, and cutting off the kinship, and the abstention from the parents regarding the child, and neglecting the upbringing due to neglecting by the child of being righteous with them’’. [71]
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