Hadith 140
Chapter on the Legal Punishment for Theft — الحديث 5106
Man La Yahduruh al-Faqih · Shaykh al-Saduq
5106 -: وَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَمِيرِ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَأَقَرَّ بِالسَّرِقَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَمِيرُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ "أَ تَقْرَأُ شَيْئاً مِنْ كِتَابِ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ" قَالَ نَعَمْ سُورَةَ اَلْبَقَرَةِ فَقَالَ "قَدْ وَهَبْتُ يَدَكَ لِسُورَةِ اَلْبَقَرَةِ " فَقَالَ اَلْأَشْعَثُ أَ تُعَطِّلُ حَدّاً مِنْ حُدُودِ اَللَّهِ تَعَالَى فَقَالَ "وَ مَا يُدْرِيكَ مَا هَذَا إِذَا قَامَتِ اَلْبَيِّنَةُ فَلَيْسَ لِلْإِمَامِ أَنْ يَعْفُوَ وَ إِذَا أَقَرَّ اَلرَّجُلُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ فَذَاكَ إِلَى اَلْإِمَامِ إِنْ شَاءَ عَفَا وَ إِنْ شَاءَ قَطَعَ".
Hadith. 5106 - A man came to Commander of the Faithful (as) and confessed to theft. Commander of the Faithful (as) asked him: "Do you recite anything from the Book of Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic? "
The man replied: "Yes, Surah Al-Baqarah. "
Imam (as) said: "I have pardoned your hand for the sake of Surah Al-Baqarah. "
Al-Ashath objected, saying: "Are you suspending one of the punishments prescribed by Allah (swt), the Exalted? "
Commander of the Faithful (as) replied: "And what do you know about this matter? When evidence is established, the Imam has no authority to pardon, but when a man confesses against himself, then it is up to the Imam - if he wishes, he may pardon, and if he wishes, he may order the cutting. "
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