Hadith 23

الحديث 23

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

يد، التوحيد مع، معاني الأخبار حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحْتَمِلُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيُ‏ الْفَقِيهُ بِأَرْضِ بَلْخٍ‏ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الزَّاهِدِ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيُّ بِإِسْنَادٍ رَفَعَهُ إِلَى الصَّادِقِ ع‏ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ إِنَّ أَسَاسَ الدِّينِ التَّوْحِيدُ وَ الْعَدْلُ وَ عِلْمُهُ كَثِيرٌ لَا بُدَّ لِعَاقِلٍ مِنْهُ فَاذْكُرْ مَا يَسْهُلُ الْوُقُوفُ عَلَيْهِ وَ يَتَهَيَّأُ حِفْظُهُ
فَقَالَ أَمَّا التَّوْحِيدُ فَأَنْ لَا تُجَوِّزَ عَلَى رَبِّكَ مَا جَازَ عَلَيْكَ وَ أَمَّا الْعَدْلُ فَأَنْ لَا تَنْسُبَ إِلَى خَالِقِكَ مَا لَامَكَ عَلَيْهِ

✦ Traduction

‘Al Tawheed’ – It was narrated to us by Abu Al Hassan Mohtamal Bin Saeed Al Samarqandy, the jurist in the land of Balkh, from Abu Ahmad Muhammad Bin Ahmad Bin Al Zahid Al Samarqandy, by a chain, ‘Raising it to Al-Sadiq-asws, a man asked him-asws, saying to him, ‘The basis of the Religion is the Tawheed and the Justice, and its knowledge is a lot, there is no escape from it for the intellectual, therefore mentioned what is easy to pause upon and possible to memorise it’. He-asws said: ‘As for the Tawheed, it is not allowed upon your Lord-azwj what is allowed upon you, and as for the Justice, so you should not attribute to your Creator what He-azwj has Blamed you upon’’. [23]
‘Tafseer Al Qummi’ – His-azwj Words: And Qaroun and Pharaoh and Haman. And Musa had come to them with the clear proofs, but they were arrogant in the land, yet they could not outstrip Us [29: 39], so this is a rebuttal upon the believers in Compulsion, those who are claiming that the deeds are to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, and there is no participation for them in these nor any amassing, so, Allah-azwj Rebutted upon them Saying: So We Seized each due to his sin. [29: 40], and did not Say: “Due to Our Deeds”, because He-azwj, Mighty and Majestic is more Just than to Punish the servants upon His-azwj Deeds, which He-azwj had Compelled them upon’’. [24] (P. s. – This is not a Hadeeth)

N° hadith23
Volume5
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

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