Hadith 313
الحديث 149
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يج، الخرائج و الجرائح رُوِيَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ الرَّقِّيِّ قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ الصَّادِقِ ع وَ أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ وَ الْمُفَضَّلُ وَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَلْخِيُّ إِذْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْنَا كَثِيرٌ النَّوَّاءُ وَ قَالَ إِنَّ أَبَا الْخَطَّابِ هُوَ يَشْتِمُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَ عُمَرَ وَ عُثْمَانَ وَ يُظْهِرُ الْبَرَاءَةَ مِنْهُمْ
فَالْتَفَتَ الصَّادِقُ ع إِلَى أَبِي الْخَطَّابِ وَ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ مَا تَقُولُ قَالَ كَذَبَ وَ اللَّهِ مَا سَمِعَ قَطُّ شَتْمَهُمَا مِنِّي فَقَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع قَدْ حَلَفَ وَ لَا يَحْلِفُ كَاذِباً فَقَالَ صَدَقَ لَمْ أَسْمَعْ أَنَا مِنْهُ وَ لَكِنْ حَدَّثَنِي الثِّقَةُ بِهِ عَنْهُ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع وَ إِنَّ الثِّقَةَ لَا يَبْلُغُ ذَلِكَ
فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ كَثِيرٌ النَّوَّاءُ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع أَمَا وَ اللَّهِ لَئِنْ كَانَ أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ ذَكَرَ مَا قَالَ كَثِيرٌ لَقَدْ عَلِمَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِمْ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْهُ كَثِيرٌ وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ جَلَسَا مَجْلِسَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع غَصْباً فَلَا غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمَا وَ لَا عَفَا عَنْهُمَا
فَبُهِتَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَلْخِيُّ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى الصَّادِقِ ع مُتَعَجِّباً مِمَّا قَالَ فِيهِمَا فَقَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع أَنْكَرْتَ مَا سَمِعْتَ فِيهِمَا قَالَ كَانَ ذَلِكَ
قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع فَهَلَّا كَانَ الْإِنْكَارُ مِنْكَ لَيْلَةَ دَفَعَ إِلَيْكَ فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ الْبَلْخِيُّ جَارِيَتَهُ فُلَانَةَ لِتَبِيعَهَا فَلَمَّا عَبَرْتَ النَّهَرَ افْتَرَشْتَهَا فِي أَصْلِ شَجَرَةٍ
فَقَالَ الْبَلْخِيُّ قَدْ مَضَى وَ اللَّهِ لِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً وَ لَقَدْ تُبْتُ إِلَى اللَّهِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع لَقَدْ تُبْتَ وَ مَا تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ وَ لَقَدْ غَضِبَ اللَّهُ لِصَاحِبِ الْجَارِيَةِ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ وَ سَارَ الْبَلْخِيُّ مَعَهُ
فَلَمَّا بَرَزَ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع وَ قَدْ سَمِعَ صَوْتَ حِم
(The book) ‘Al Kharaij Wa Al Jaraihi’ – It is reported from Dawood Bin Kaseer Al Raqqy who said, ‘I was in the presence of Al-Sadiq-asws, and Abu Al-Khattab, and Abu Abdullah Al-Balkhy, when Kaseer Al-Nawa’a entered to us and said, ‘Abu Al-Khattab, he insults Abu Bakr, and Umar, and Usman, and he manifests the disavowal from them! ’
Al-Sadiq-asws turned to Abu Al-Khattab and said: ‘O Muhammad! What are you saying? ’ He said, ‘By Allah-azwj, he is lying! They have not been heard at all being insulted from me’. Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘He has sworn (by Allah-azwj), and he does not swear falsely’. He said, ‘He speaks the truth. I did not hear from him, but it was narrated to me by a trustworthy one from him’. Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘And the trusted one does not reach that’. When Kaseer Al-Nawa went out, Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘But, by Allah-azwj! Even if Abu Al-Khattab had mentioned what Kaseer said, he knows from their matter what Kaseer does not know. By Allah-azwj! They had both sat in the seat of Amir Al-Momineen-asws, usurping, may Allah-azwj not Forgive them nor Pardon them! ’
Abu Abu Abdullah Al-Bajaly was astonished. He looked at Al-Sadiq-asws surprised from what he-asws had said regarding them. Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘You didn’t like what I-asws said about them? ’ He said, ‘That has happened! ’
Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘So why wasn’t there a dislike from you on the night so and so, son of so and so Al-Balkhy handed over a slave girl to you in order to sell her? When you crossed the river, you spread her bed in the base of the tree’. Al-Balkhy said, ‘By Allah-azwj! More than twenty years have passed for this event, and I have already repented to Allah-azwj from that! ’ Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘Although you repented, but Allah-azwj did not Turn to you, and Allah-azwj is Angered for the owner of the slave girl’. Then he rode, and Al-Balkhy travelled with him. When he had gone out, Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘And I-asws have heard the voice of donkeys. The inhabitants of the Fire are being hurt by the
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