ي أَبَى اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ لِي سُرُورٌ دُونَ لِقَائِهِ
فَقَبَضَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ رُوحَهُ وَ هُوَ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَى عَصَاهُ فَبَقِيَ سُلَيْمَانُ مُتَّكِئاً عَلَى عَصَاهُ وَ هُوَ مَيِّتٌ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهِ وَ هُمْ يُقَدِّرُونَ أَنَّهُ حَيٌّ
فَافْتَتَنُوا فِيهِ وَ اخْتَلَفُوا فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ قَالَ إِنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ قَدْ بَقِيَ مُتَّكِئاً عَلَى عَصَاهُ هَذِهِ الْأَيَّامَ الْكَثِيرَةَ وَ لَمْ يَتْعَبْ وَ لَمْ يَنَمْ وَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ وَ لَمْ يَشْرَبْ إِنَّهُ لَرَبُّنَا الَّذِي يَجِبُ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ نَعْبُدَهُ
وَ قَالَ قَوْمٌ إِنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ سَاحِرٌ وَ إِنَّهُ يُرِينَا أَنَّهُ وَاقِفٌ مُتَّكِئٌ عَلَى عَصَاهُ يَسْحَرُ أَعْيُنَنَا وَ لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ
فَقَالَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَ نَبِيُّهُ يُدَبِّرُ اللَّهُ أَمْرَهُ بِمَا شَاءَ
فَلَمَّا اخْتَلَفُوا بَعَثَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ الْأَرَضَةَ فَدَبَّتْ فِي عَصَاهُ فَلَمَّا أَكَلَتْ جَوْفَهَا انْكَسَرَتِ الْعَصَا وَ خَرَّ سُلَيْمَانُ مِنْ قَصْرِهِ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فَشَكَرَ الْجِنُّ لِلْأَرَضَةِ صَنِيعَهَا
فَلِأَجْلِ ذَلِكَ لَا تُوجَدُ الْأَرَضَةُ فِي مَكَانٍ إِلَّا وَ عِنْدَهَا مَاءٌ وَ طِينٌ وَ ذَلِكَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنا عَلَيْهِ الْمَوْتَ ما دَلَّهُمْ عَلى مَوْتِهِ إِلَّا دَابَّةُ الْأَرْضِ تَأْكُلُ مِنْسَأَتَهُ يَعْنِي عَصَاهُ فَلَمَّا خَرَّ تَبَيَّنَتِ الْجِنُّ أَنْ لَوْ كانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ الْغَيْبَ ما لَبِثُوا فِي الْعَذابِ الْمُهِينِ
ثُمَّ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع وَ اللَّهِ مَا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ هَكَذَا وَ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ فَلَمَّا خَرَّ تَبَيَّنَتِ الْإِنْسُ أَنَّ الْجِنَّ لَوْ كَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ الْغَيْبَ مَا لَبِثُوا فِي الْعَذَابِ الْمُهِينِ.
s. Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic has Refused that there should be happiness for me-as without meeting Him-azwj’. The Angel of death captured his-as soul while he-as was leaning upon his-as staff. Suleyman-as remained leaning upon his-as staff and he-as was dead, for as long as Allah-azwj so Desired, and the people were looking at him-as, and they were estimating (thinking) that he-as was alive. They were Tried regarding him-as and they differed. From them was one who said, ‘Suleyman-as has remained leaning upon his-as staff for these many days and he-as does not get tired, and does not sleep, and does not eat, and does not drink. He-as is our Lord-azwj Whom it is obligated for us to be worshipping him-as’. And a group said, ‘Suleyman-as is a sorcerer, and he-as is showing us that he-as is standing leaning upon his-as staff. He-as is bewitching our eyes, and it isn’t like that’. The Momineen said, ‘Suleyman-as, he-as is a servant of Allah-azwj and is His-azwj Prophet-as. He-as is a manager of Allah-azwj of His-azwj affairs with whatever He-azwj so Desires’. When they were differing, Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Sent the termite and it crawled into his-as staff. When it ate it’s interior, the staff broke and Suleyman-as fell from his-as castle upon his-as face. So, the Jinn were grateful to the termite for it’s doing. For the reason of that, you will not find the termite except in a place there is water and clay by it, and that is the Word of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic: But when We Decreed death unto him, nothing evidenced them upon his death except an insect of the earth which ate his staff. – meaning his-as walking stick – So when he fell down, it was clear to the Jinn that had they known the unseen, they would not have remained in the abasing torment [34: 14]. Then Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘By Allah-azwj! This Verse was not Revealed like that, and rather it was Revealed as: : So when he fell, it was evident to the humans, if the Jinn had known the unseen, they would not have remained in abasing torment [34: 14]’’. [73]
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