Hadith 15
الحديث 19
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َارِ فِي كَفِّهِ رَمَوْا سِلَاحَهُمْ وَ قَالُوا: الطَّاعَةَ الطَّاعَةَ. فَقَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: أُفٍّ لَكُمْ، انْصَرِفُوا بِرَأْسِ صَاحِبِكُمْ هَذَا الْأَصْغَرِ إِلَى صَاحِبِكُمُ الْأَكْبَرِ، فَمَا بِمِثْلِ قَتْلِكُمْ يُطْلَبُ الثَّارُ، وَ لَا تَنْقَضِي الْأَوْتَارُ فَانْصَرَفُوا وَ مَعَهُمْ رَأْسُ صَاحِبِهِمْ، حَتَّى أَلْقَوْهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَبِي بِكْرٍ. فَجَمَعَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارَ، وَ قَالَ: يَا مَعَاشِرَ النَّاسِ، إِنَّ أَخَاكُمْ الثَّقَفِيَّ أَطَاعَ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ أُولِي الْأَمْرِ مِنْكُمْ، فَقَلَّدْتُهُ صَدَقَاتِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَ مَا يَلِيهَا، فَفَاقَصَهُ ابْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَقَتَلَهُ أَخْبَثَ قَتْلَةٍ، وَ مَثَّلَ بِهِ أَخْبَثَ مُثْلَةٍ، وَ قَدْ خَرَجَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ إِلَى قُرَى الْحِجَازِ،
فَلْيَخْرُجْ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ شُجْعَانِكُمْ وَ لْيَرُدُّوهُ عَنْ سُنَّتِهِ، وَ اسْتَعِدُّوا لَهُ مِنَ الْخَيْلِ وَ السِّلَاحِ وَ مَا يَتَهَيَّأُ لَكُمْ، وَ هُوَ مَنْ تَعْرِفُونَهُ: الدَّاءُ الَّذِي لَا دَوَاءَ لَهُ، وَ الْفَارِسُ الَّذِي لَا نَظِيرَ لَهُ. قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ مَلِيّاً كَأَنَّ الطَّيْرَ عَلَى رُءُوسِهِمْ. فَقَالَ: أَ خُرْسٌ أَنْتُمْ أَمْ ذَوُو أَلْسُنٍ؟! فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ يُقَالُ لَهُ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الصَّخْرِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: إِنْ صِرْتَ إِلَيْهِ سِرْنَا مَعَكَ، فَأَمَّا لَوْ سَارَ جَيْشُكَ هَذَا لَيَنْحَرَنَّهُمْ عَنْ آخِرِهِمْ كَنَحْرِ الْبُدْنِ. ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ: أَ تَعْلَمُ إِلَى مَنْ تُوَجِّهُنَا؟! إِنَّكَ تُوَجِّهُنَا إِلَى الْجَزَّارِ الْأَعْظَمِ الَّذِي يَخْتَطِفُ الْأَرْوَاحَ بِسَيْفِهِ خَطْفاً، وَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لِقَاءَ مَلَكِ الْمَوْتِ أَسْهَلُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ لِقَاءِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ. فَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ: لَا جُزِيتُمْ مِنْ قَوْمٍ عَنْ إِمَامِكُمْ خَيْراً، إِذَا ذُكِرَ لَكُمْ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ دَارَتْ أَعْيُنُكُمْ فِي وُجُوهِكُمْ، وَ أَخَذَتْكُمْ سَكْرَةُ الْمَوْتِ، أَ هَكَذَا يُقَالُ لِمِثْلِي؟! قَالَ: فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فَقَالَ: لَيْسَ لَهُ إِلَّا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ. فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْتَ الْيَوْمَ سَيْفٌ مِنْ سُيُوفِ اللَّهِ، وَ رُكْنٌ مِنْ أَرْكَانِهِ، وَ حَتْفُ اللَّهِ عَلَى أَعْدَائِهِ، وَ قَدْ شَقَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَصَا هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ،
وَ خَرَجَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ إِلَى ضِيَاعِ الْحِجَازِ، وَ قَدْ قَتَلَ مِنْ شِيعَتِنَا لَيْثاً صَئُولًا وَ كَهْفاً مَنِيعاً، فَصِرْ إِلَيْهِ فِي كَثِيفٍ مِنْ قَوْمِكَ وَ سَلْهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْحَضْرَةَ، فَقَدْ عَفَو
small master of yours to your great master, for the revolution will not be sought with the like of killing you, nor will the strings expire’. They left and with them was the head of their master, until they threw it in front of Abu Bakr. The Emigrants and the Helpers gathered and said, ‘O community of the people! Your brother, Al-Saqafi, obeyed Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww and the ones with authority from you. He (Abu Bakr) collared him with the charities of Al-Medina and what surrounds it, but the son-asws of Abi Talib-asws hated him so he-asws killed him with the most wicked of killings, and trampled him with the most wicked of the trampling, and he has gone out among a number of his-asws companions to a town of Al-Hijaz. Let your brave ones go out to him-asws and let them return him-asws from his-asws ways, and prepare for it from the cavalry and the weapons and whatever can be prepared to you, and he-asws is someone you recognise him-asws. He-asws is a disease there is no cure for it, and the horseman which there is no match for him-asws. He (the narrator) said, ‘The people were silent for a while, as if the birds were upon their heads. He said, ‘Are you all mute or with tongues! ? ’ A man from the Bedouins call Al-Hajjaj Bin Al-Sakhr turned to him and said to him, ‘If you go to him we shall travel with you. But, if you were to send this army of yours, we shall slaughter them to their last one like slaughter of the sacrificial animals! ’
Then another one stood up and he said, ‘Do you know who were they being sent to! ? You are sending us to the greatest abductor of the souls by his-asws sword with abductions. By Allah-azwj! Meeting the Angel of death is easier upon us than meeting Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws (in battle)’. Ibn Abu Quhafa (Abu Bakr) said, ‘Do not panic from a group having goodness from your leader. When Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws is mentioned, your eyes roll over in your faces, and you are seized by the pangs of death. Is it like this being said to the like of me! ? He (the narrator) said, ‘Umar Bin Al-Khattab turned to him and said, ‘There isn’t anyone for him except Khalid Bin Al-Waleed’. Abu Bakr turned to him and said, ‘O Abu Suleyman! Today you are a sword from the swords of Allah-azwj, and a cornerstone from His-azwj cornerstones, and a notification of Allah-azwj against His-azwj enemies, and Ali-asws bin Abu Talib-asws has split this community. And go out among a number of his companions to an estate of Al-Hijaz, and he-asws had killed from our loyalists a main lion and an impenetrable cave. Go to him-asws among intensive ones for your people and ask him-asws to enter the community, for we shall pardon him-asws. But if he-asws resists you with the battle, then come to us with h
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.