Hadith 55

الحديث 54

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

أَقُولُ وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْهِلَالِيِّ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ عَنْهُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع وَ سَلْمَانُ وَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ وَ الْمِقْدَادُ وَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْجَحَّافِ‏ دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَوْفٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ يَرْوِي عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص عَلَى ابْنَتِهِ فَاطِمَةَ ع وَ هِيَ تُوقِدُ تَحْتَ قِدْرٍ لَهَا تَطْبَخُ طَعَاماً لِأَهْلِهَا وَ عَلِيٌّ ع فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ نَائِمٌ وَ الْحَسَنُ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع نَائِمَانِ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ
فَقَعَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَعَ ابْنَتِهِ يُحَدِّثُهَا وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى مَعَ فَاطِمَةَ يُحَدِّثُهَا وَ هِيَ تُوقِدُ تَحْتَ قِدْرِهَا لَيْسَ لَهَا خَادِمٌ فَإِذاً اسْتَيْقَظَ الْحَسَنُ ع فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ يَا أَبَتِ اسْقِنِي وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى يَا جَدَّاهْ اسْقِنِي
فَأَخَذَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى نَعْجَةٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ فَاحْتَلَبَهَا بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِهِ‏ وَ عَلَى اللَّبَنِ رَغْوَةٌ لِيُنَاوِلَهُ الْحَسَنَ فَاسْتَيْقَظَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع فَقَالَ يَا أَبَتِ اسْقِنِي
فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص يَا بُنَيَّ أَخُوكَ وَ هُوَ أَكْبَرُ مِنْكَ قَدِ اسْتَسْقَانِي‏ فَقَالَ الْحُسَيْنُ ع اسْقِنِي قَبْلَهُ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ يُلَيِّنُ لَهُ وَ يَطْلُبُ إِلَيْهِ‏ أَنْ يَدَعَ أَخَاهُ يَشْرَبُ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ يَأْبَى
فَقَالَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ع يَا أَبَتِ كَأَنَّ الْحَسَنَ أَحَبُّهُمَا إِلَيْكَ قَالَ ص مَا هُوَ بِأَحَبِّهِمَا إِلَيَّ وَ إِنَّهُمَا عِنْدِي لَسَوَاءٌ غَيْرَ أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ اسْتَسْقَانِي أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَ إِنِّي وَ إِيَّاكِ وَ إِيَّاهُمَا وَ هَذَا الرَّاقِدُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ لَفِي مَنْزِلٍ وَاحِدٍ وَ دَرَجَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ قَالَ وَ عَلِيٌّ ع نَائِمٌ لَا يَدْرِي بِشَيْ‏ءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ
قَالَ وَ مَرَّ بِهِمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ وَ هُمَا يَلْعَبَانِ فَأَخَذَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَاحْتَمَلَهُمَا وَ وَضَعَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى عَاتِقِهِ فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُ رَجُلٌ قَالَ وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى فَوَضَعَ أَحَدَهُمَا عَلَى مَنْكِبِهِ الْأَيْمَنِ وَ الْآخَرَ عَلَى مَنْكِبِهِ الْأَيْسَرِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ بِهِمَا
فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لَنِعْمَ الرَّاحِلَةُ أَنْتَ وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى نِعْمَ الْمَرْكَبُ رَكِبْتُمَا يَا غُلَامَيْنِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ نِعْمَ الرَّاكِبَانِ هُمَا إِنَّ هَذَيْنِ الْغُلَامَيْنِ رَيْحَانَتَايَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا
قَالَ فَلَمَّا أَتَى بِهِمَا مَنْزِلَ فَاطِمَةَ أَقْبَلَا

✦ Traduction

I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘I found in the book of Suleym Bin Qays Al Hilali, from Aban Bin Abu Ayyash, from him who said, ‘It is narrated to me by Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, and Salman-ra, and Abu Zarr-ra, and Al Miqdad-ra. And it is narrated to me by Abu Al Jahhaf Dawood Bin Abu Awf Al-Awfy, reporting from Abu Saeed Al-Khudri who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww entered to see his-saww daughter-asws Fatima-asws and she-asws was igniting (fire) beneath a pot of hers-asws to cook food for her-asws family, and Ali-asws was asleep in a corner of the house, and Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws were asleep to his-asws side. Rasool-Allah-saww sat down with his-saww daughter-asws’ – and in another report: ‘With (Syeda) Fatima-asws, discussing with her-asws, and she-asws was igniting (fire) beneath her-asws pot, not having a servant for her-asws, when Al-Hassan-asws woke up. He-asws came to Rasool-Allah-saww and said: ‘O father-saww, quench me-asws’ – and in another report: ‘O grandfather-saww, quench me-asws! ’
Rasool-Allah-saww grabbed him-asws, then stood up to a she-camel which was for him-saww and milked it by his-saww hands, then came with it, and there was some froth upon the milk, in order to give it to Al-Hassan-asws. Al-Husayn-asws woke up and said: ‘O father-saww, quench me-asws! ’
The Prophet-saww said: ‘O my-saww son-asws! Your-asws brother-asws, and he-asws is older than you-asws, has already asked me-saww to quench him-asws’. Al-Husayn-asws said: ‘Quench me-asws before him-asws’. So, Rasool-Allah-saww went on to soften to him-asws and requesting to him-asws to leave his-asws brother-asws to drink, and Al-Husayn-asws was refusing. (Syeda) Fatima-asws said: ‘O father-saww! It is as if Al-Hassan-asws is more beloved of the two to you-saww’. He-saww said: ‘He-asws is not more beloved of the two to me-saww, and they-asws are both the same in my-saww presence, apart from that Al-Hassan-asws asked me-saww to be quenched first; and I-saww and you-asws and they-asws both, and this one-asws sleeping, would be in Paradise in one house, and one rank’. And Ali-asws was sleeping, not knowing anything from that’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And one day Rasool-Allah-saww passed by them-asws both playing, so Rasool-Allah-saww grabbed them-asws and carried them-asws, and placed each one-asws of them-asws upon his-saww shoulders. A man met him-saww’ – and in another report: ‘One-asws of them-asws upon his-saww right shoulder, and one-asws of them-asws upon his-saww left shoulder, then came with them-asws. Abu Bakr met him. He said, ‘Best of the rides are you-saww’ – and in another report, ‘Best of the rides you-asws boys are riding’. Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘And best riders are they-asws. These two boys are my-saww aromas in the world’. He (the narrator) said, ‘When he-saww came with them-asws to the house of (Syeda) Fatima-asws, they-asws went on to wrestle. So, Rasool-Allah-saww went on saying: ‘Come on, O Hassan-asws! ’ (Syeda) Fatima-asws said: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! Are you-asws saying: ‘Come on, O Hassan-asws’, and although he-asws is older than him-

N° hadith54
Volume37
Chapitre50
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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