Hadith 10
الحديث 5
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
مَلَكٌ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ [صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ]! إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُقْرِئُكَ السَّلَامَ وَ يَقُولُ لَكَ: اقْرَأْ عَلَى السَّيِّدِ الْمَوْلَى مِنِّي السَّلَامَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ: مَنِ السَّيِّدُ الْمَوْلَى؟. فَقَالَ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ [ع]. فَقَالَ الْيَهُودِيُّ: صَدَقْتَ إِنِّي لَأَجِدُهُ مَكْتُوباً فِي كِتَابِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ. فَقَالَ: وَ أَمَّا الْأَرْبَعَةُ الَّذِينَ كَشَفَ عَنْهُمْ مَالِكٌ طَبَقَ النَّارِ فَهُمْ: قَابِيلُ، وَ نُمْرُودُ، وَ هَامَانُ، وَ فِرْعَوْنُ. فَقَالُوا: يَا مُحَمَّدُ [صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ]! اسْأَلْ رَبَّكَ يَرُدَّنَا إِلَى الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى نَعْمَلَ صَالِحاً، فَغَضِبَ جَبْرَئِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ وَ أَخَذَ الطَّبَقَ بِرِيشَةٍ مِنْ جَنَاحِهِ وَ رَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ. وَ أَمَّا الْمَلَكُ الَّذِي زَاحَمَ نَبِيَّنَا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ فَإِنَّهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ، جَاءَ مِنْ عِنْدِ جَبَّارٍ مِنْ مُلُوكِ الدُّنْيَا قَدْ تَكَلَّمَ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ بِكَلَامٍ عَظِيمٍ فَغَضِبَ لِلَّهِ فَزَاحَمَ نَبِيَّنَا وَ لَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ لِغَيْظِهِ. فَقَالَ جَبْرَئِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: يَا مَلَكَ الْمَوْتِ! هَذَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَ حَبِيبُهُ. فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَتَيْتُ مِنْ عِنْدِ مَلِكٍ جَبَّارٍ قَدْ تَكَلَّمَ بِكَلَامٍ عَظِيمٍ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ فَغَضِبْتُ لِلَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ لَمْ أَعْرِفْكَ، فَعَذَّرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ. وَ أَمَّا مَنْزِلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّ مَسْكَنَهُ جَنَّةُ عَدْنٍ وَ مَعَهُ فِيهَا أَوْصِيَاؤُهُ الِاثْنَا عَشَرَ، وَ فَوْقَهَا مَنْزِلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ: الْوَسِيلَةُ، وَ لَيْسَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ شِبْهُهُ وَ لَا أَرْفَعُ مِنْهُ، وَ هُوَ مَنْزِلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ. فَقَالَ الدَّاوُدِيُّ: وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ فِي كِتَابِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، وَ لَقَدْ صَدَقْتَ، وَ إِنَّا مُتَوَارِثُوهُ وَاحِدٌ عَنْ وَاحِدٍ حَتَّى وَصَلَ إِلَيَّ، فَأَخْرَجَ كِتَاباً فِيهِ مَسْطُورٌ مَا ذُكِرَ. ثُمَ قَالَ: مُدَّ يَدَكَ أُجَدِّدْ إِسْلَامِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ خَيْرُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ بَعْدَ نَبِيِّهَا وَ أَكْرَمُهَا عَلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى. وَ عَلَّمَهُ دِينَهُ وَ شَرَائِعَ الْإِسْلَامِ، وَ قَدْ أَسْلَمَ وَ حَسُنَ إِسْلَامُهُ.
-azwj Conveys the greetings to you-asws and Says to you-saww: “Convey the Greetings from Me-azwj to chief Guardian-asws! ” Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Who is the chief Guardian-asws? ’ He-azwj Said: “Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws! ”
The Jew said, ‘You-asws speak the truth. I do find it written in the Book of Dawood-as’. He-asws said: ‘And as for the four, those Maalik uncovered from them a layer of the fire, they are Qabeel-la, and Nimrod-la, and Hamman-la, and Pharaoh-la’. They-la said, ‘O Muhammad-saww! Ask your-saww Lord-azwj to return us-la to the world until we-la do righteous deeds’. Jibraeel-as was angered, and he-as grabbed the layer by a feather from his-as wing and returned it upon them-la. And as for the Angel who contended our Prophet-saww, it is the Angel of death. He came in the presence of a tyrant from the kings of the world who had spoken during his death with grievous speech, so he got angered for the Sake of Allah-azwj and contended our Prophet-saww, and he did not recognise him-saww due to his (nature on) anger. Jibraeel-as said, ‘O Angel of death! This is Muhammad-saww Bin Abdullah-asws, Rasool-saww of Allah-azwj and His-azwj Beloved! ’ He said, ‘I have come from the presence of a tyrannical king who had spoken with grievous speech during his death, so I got angry for the Sake of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic and did not recognise you-saww’. Rasool-Allah-saww excused him. And as for the house of Rasool-Allah-saww, his-saww dwelling is the Garden of Eden, and with him-saww therein would be the twelve successors-asws, and above it is a house called ‘Al-Waseela’, and there isn’t any such like it in the Paradise, nor any higher than it, and it is the house Rasool-Allah-saww’. The Dawoodi (From the children of Dawood-as) said, ‘By Allah-azwj! I have seen it in the Book of Dawood-as, and you-asws have spoken the truth, and I have inherited it, one from one, until it has arrived to me’, and he brought out a book wherein was written what was mentioned. Then he said, ‘Extend your-asws hand, I want to renew my Islam’. Then he said, ‘By Allah-azwj! You-asws are the best of this community after its Prophet-saww, and its most prestigious to Allah-azwj the Exalted’. And he-asws taught him his-asws Religion, and Laws of, and he had become a Muslim, and his Islam was good’’. [13]
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