Hadith 12

الحديث 7

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

لَّا لِذَاكَ. قَالَ: فَسَلْ؟. قَالَ: أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ أَوَّلِ قَطْرَةِ دَمٍ قَطَرَتْ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ، أَيُّ قَطْرَةٍ هِيَ؟ وَ أَوَّلِ عَيْنٍ فَاضَتْ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ، أَيُّ عَيْنٍ هِيَ؟ وَ أَوَّلِ شَيْ‏ءٍ اهْتَزَّ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ، أَيُّ شَيْ‏ءٍ هُوَ؟. فَأَجَابَهُ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
فَقَالَ‏: أَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الثَّلَاثِ الْأُخَرِ، أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمْ لَهُ مِنْ إِمَامٍ عَادِلٍ؟. وَ فِي أَيِّ جَنَّةٍ يَكُونُ؟ وَ مَنْ يُسَاكِنُهُ‏ مَعَهُ فِي جَنَّتِهِ‏؟. قَالَ: يَا هَارُونِيُّ! إِنَّ لِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ إِمَامَ عَدْلٍ لَا يَضُرُّهُمْ خِذْلَانُ مَنْ خَذَلَهُمْ، وَ لَا يَسْتَوْحِشُونَ بِخِلَافِ مَنْ خَالَفَهُمْ، وَ إِنَّهُمْ فِي الدِّينِ أَرْسَبُ مِنَ الْجِبَالِ الرَّوَاسِي فِي الْأَرْضِ، وَ مَسْكَنُ مُحَمَّدٍ فِي جَنَّتِهِ، مَعَهُ أُولَئِكَ الِاثْنَا عَشَرَ الْإِمَامَ الْعَدْلَ. فَقَالَ: صَدَقْتَ وَ اللَّهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، إِنِّي لَأَجِدُهَا فِي كُتُبِ أَبِي هَارُونَ، كَتَبَهُ بِيَدِهِ وَ أَمْلَاهُ مُوسَى عَمِّي عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ. قَالَ: فَأَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الْوَاحِدَةِ؟ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ وَصِيِّ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمْ يَعِيشُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ؟ وَ هَلْ يَمُوتُ أَوْ يُقْتَلُ؟. قَالَ: يَا هَارُونِيُّ! يَعِيشُ بَعْدَهُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً لَا يَزِيدُ يَوْماً وَ لَا يَنْقُصُ يَوْماً، ثُمَّ يُضْرَبُ ضَرْبَةً هَاهُنَا- يَعْنِي عَلَى قَرْنِهِ- فَيُخْضَبُ‏ هَذِهِ مِنْ‏ هَذَا. قَالَ: فَصَاحَ الْهَارُونِيُّ وَ قَطَعَ كُسْتِيجَهُ، وَ هُوَ يَقُولُ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ، وَ أَنَّكَ‏ وَصِيُّهُ، يَنْبَغِي أَنْ تَفُوقَ وَ لَا تُفَاقَ، وَ أَنْ تُعَظَّمَ وَ لَا تُسْتَضْعَفَ. قَالَ: ثُمَ‏ مَضَى بِهِ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ فَعَلَّمَهُ مَعَالِمَ الدِّينِ.

✦ Traduction française

f the earth, which drop was it? And the first spring to flow upon the surface of the earth, which spring was it? And the first thing to shake upon the surface of the earth, which thing was it? ’ Amir Al-Momineen-asws answered him. He said, ‘Inform me about the other three. Inform me about Muhammad-saww, how many just Imams-asws are there for him-saww? And in which Garden will he-asws happen to be? And who would be dwelling with him-saww in his-saww Garden? ’
He-asws said: ‘O Harouny! For Muhammad-saww there are twelve just Imams-asws. The abandonment of the ones who abandon them-asws does not harm them, nor does the fear of the ones who oppose them-asws, and they-asws are in the Religion are the stabilising tall mountains in the earth, and the ones to dwell with Muhammad-saww in his-saww dwelling, they-asws are the twelve just Imams-asws’. He said, ‘You-asws speak the truth, by Allah-azwj the One-azwj Who, there is no god except He-azwj. I do find it to be so in the Book of my (fore) father-as Haroun-as in his-as handwriting, dictated by Musa-as, my (fore) uncle-as’’. He said, ‘Inform me about the one? Inform me about the successor-asws of Muhammad-saww, how much would he-asws live after him-saww? And will he-asws be dying (a natural death) of be killed? ’
He-asws said: ‘O Harouny! He-asws shall live after him-saww for thirty years, neither increasing a day nor reducing a day, then he-asws will be struck by a strike over here’ – meaning upon his-asws forehead, ‘So this (beard) would be dyed from this (blood of the head)’. He (the narrator) said, ‘The Harouny wailed and cut tore his cloak, and he was saying, ‘I testify that there is no god except Allah-azwj Alone, there is no associate for Him-azwj, and I testify that Muhammad-saww is His-azwj servant and His-azwj Rasool-saww, and you-asws are his-saww successor-asws. It is appropriate that you-asws should surpass and not be surpassed, and that you-asws should be revered and not weakened’. He (the narrator) said, ‘Then Ali-asws went with him to his-asws house and taught him the features of his-asws Religion’’. [15]

N° hadith7
Volume30
Chapitre18
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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