Hadith 53
الحديث 19
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
وَ مِنْهُ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ عَمَّنْ رَوَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي الْأَرْوَاحِ أَنَّهَا جُنُودٌ مُجَنَّدَةٌ فَمَا تَعَارَفَ مِنْهَا ائْتَلَفَ وَ مَا تَنَاكَرَ مِنْهَا اخْتَلَفَ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّا نَقُولُ ذَلِكَ
قَالَ فَإِنَّهُ كَذَلِكَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَخَذَ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ مِيثَاقَهُمْ وَ هُمْ أَظِلَّةٌ قَبْلَ الْمِيلَادِ وَ هُوَ قَوْلُهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ وَ إِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ مِنْ ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَ أَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلى أَنْفُسِهِمْ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ
قَالَ فَمَنْ أَقَرَّ لَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ جَاءَتْ أُلْفَتُهُ هَاهُنَا وَ مَنْ أَنْكَرَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ جَاءَ خِلَافُهُ هَاهُنَا.
And from him, by this chain from Habeeb, from the one who reported it, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘What are you saying regarding the souls? These are conscripted soldiers. Whatever from these recognised, they incline, and whatever from these denied, they differ’. He (the narrator) said, ‘I said, ‘We are saying that’. He-asws said: ‘Surely it is like that. Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Took upon the servants their Covenant while they were shadows before the births, and it is the Word of Mighty and Majestic: And when your Lord Seized from the Children of Adam, their offspring from their backs and Made them testify against their own selves: [7: 172] – up to the end of the Verse’. He said, ‘The one who on that day acknowledge to Him-azwj, his inclination came over here, and one who denied it on that day his opposition came over here’’. [105]
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