📖 Volume 61 ✦ Volume 61 Hadith 31 / 287

Hadith 31

الحديث 31

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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الْمَنَاقِبُ لِابْنِ شَهْرَآشُوبَ، فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِ‏ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَلَى زَيْنِ الْعَابِدِينَ ع وَ قَالَ يَا ابْنَ الْحُسَيْنِ أَنْتَ تَقُولُ إِنَّ يُونُسَ بْنَ مَتَّى إِنَّمَا لَقِيَ مِنَ الْحُوتِ مَا لَقِيَ لِأَنَّهُ عُرِضَتْ عَلَيْهِ وَلَايَةُ جَدِّي فَتَوَقَّفَ عِنْدَهَا
فَقَالَ بَلَى ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ قَالَ فَأَرِنِي آيَةَ ذَلِكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ
فَأَمَرَ بِشَدِّ عَيْنَيْهِ بِعِصَابَةٍ وَ عَيْنَيَّ بِعِصَابَةٍ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بَعْدَ سَاعَةٍ بِفَتْحِ أَعْيُنِنَا فَإِذَا نَحْنُ عَلَى شَاطِئِ الْبَحْرِ تَضْرِبُ أَمْوَاجُهُ
فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ يَا سَيِّدِي دَمِي فِي رَقَبَتِكَ اللَّهَ اللَّهَ فِي نَفْسِي
فَقَالَ هِيَهْ وَ أُرِيهْ إِنْ كُنْتُ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا أَيَّتُهَا الْحُوتُ
قَالَ فَأَطْلَعَ الْحُوتُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الْبَحْرِ مِثْلَ الْجَبَلِ الْعَظِيمِ وَ هُوَ يَقُولُ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ يَا وَلِيَّ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ مَنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ أَنَا حُوتُ يُونُسَ يَا سَيِّدِي قَالَ أَنْبِئْنَا بِالْخَبَرِ
قَالَ يَا سَيِّدِي إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى لَمْ يَبْعَثْ نَبِيّاً مِنْ آدَمَ إِلَى أَنْ صَارَ جَدُّكَ مُحَمَّدٌ ص إِلَّا وَ قَدْ عَرَضَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَايَتَكُمْ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ فَمَنْ قَبِلَهَا مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ سَلِمَ وَ تَخَلَّصَ وَ مَنْ تَوَقَّفَ عَنْهَا وَ تَمَنَّعَ‏ فِي حَمْلِهَا لَقِيَ مَا لَقِيَ آدَمُ مِنَ الْمَعْصِيَةِ وَ مَا لَقِيَ نُوحٌ مِنَ الْغَرَقِ وَ مَا لَقِيَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ مِنَ النَّارِ وَ مَا لَقِيَ يُوسُفُ مِنَ الْجُبِّ وَ مَا لَقِيَ أَيُّوبُ مِنَ الْبَلَاءِ وَ مَا لَقِيَ دَاوُدَ مِنَ الْخَطِيئَةِ إِلَى أَنْ بَعَثَ اللَّهُ يُونُسَ
فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَا يُونُسُ تَوَلَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيّاً ع وَ الْأَئِمَّةَ الرَّاشِدِينَ مِنْ صُلْبِهِ فِي كَلَامٍ لَهُ
قَالَ فَكَيْفَ أَتَوَلَّى مَنْ لَمْ أَرَهُ وَ لَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ وَ ذَهَبَ مُغْتَاظاً
فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيَّ أَنِ الْتَقِمِي يُونُسَ وَ لَا تُوهِنِي لَهُ عَظْماً فَمَكَثَ فِي بَطْنِي أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحاً يَطُوفُ مَعِيَ الْبِحَارَ فِي ظُلُمَاتٍ ثَلَاثٍ يُنَادِي‏ لا إِلهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحانَكَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ‏ قَدْ قَبِلْتُ‏ وَلَايَةَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَ الْأَئِمَّةِ الرَّاشِدِينَ مِنْ وُلْدِهِ
فَلَمَّا أَنْ آمَنَ بِوَلَايَتِكُمْ أَمَرَنِي رَبِّي فَقَذَفْتُهُ عَلَى سَاحِلِ الْبَحْرِ
فَقَالَ زَيْنُ الْعَابِدِينَ ع ارْجِعْ أَيُّهَا الْحُوتُ إِلَى وَكْرِكَ وَ اسْتَوَى الْمَاءُ.

✦ Traduction française

(The book) ‘Al Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub in a Hadeeth by Abu Hamza Al Sumali –
‘Abdullah Bin Umar entered to see Zayn Al-Abideen-asws and said, ‘O son-asws of Al-Husayn-asws! Are you‑asws saying: ‘Yunus-as Bin Matta-as, rather faced from the whale what he-as faced, because the Wilayah of my-asws grandfather (Ali-asws) had been presented to him-as, but he-as paused at it’? ’
He-asws said: ‘Yes, may your mother be bereaved of you! ’ He said, ‘Show me a sign of that, if you-asws were from the truthful ones! ’
He-asws instructed with blindfolding his-asws eyes with a bandanna, and my eyes with a bandanna. Then he-asws instructed after a while with opening our eyes, and behold, we were at the banks (coast) of the sea, it’s waves were striking. Ibn Umar said, ‘O my Master-asws! My blood is in your-asws neck! Allah-azwj! Allah-azwj regarding myself! ’
He-asws said: ‘Here, and I-asws shall show it, if you were from the truthful ones’. Then he-asws said: ‘O you whale! ’
He (Abu Hamza) said, ‘The whale raised its head from the sea like the large hill and it said, ‘Here I am! Here I am, O Guardian-asws of Allah-azwj! ’ He-asws said: ‘Who are you? ’ It said, ‘I am the whale of Yunus-as, O my Master-asws! ’ He-asws said: ‘Inform us with the news’. It said, ‘O my Master-asws! Allah-azwj the Exalted did not Send any Prophet-as, from Adam-as until it came to your-asws grandfather-saww Muhammad-saww, except and he-azwj had Presented your-asws Wilayah, People-asws of the Household, unto him-as. So, the one from the Prophets-as who accepted it was safe and finished off (from the suffering), and the one who paused from it and wished in bearing it, faced what Adam-as had faced from the disobedience, and what Noah-as had faced from the drowning, and what Ibrahim-as had faced from the fire, and what Yusuf-as had faced from the well, and what Ayoub-as had faced from the affliction, and what Dawood-as had faced from the mistake, until Allah-azwj Sent Yunus-as. Allah-azwj Revealed to him-as: “O Yunus-as! Befriend Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws and the Imams-asws of rightful guidance from his-asws lineage! ” – in a Speech to him-as. He-as said: ‘How can I befriend one I-as have not seen and do not recognise him-asws? ’ – and he-as went away in anger. So Allah-azwj Revealed to me: “Swallow Yunus-as and do not weaken to him-as! ” He-as remained in my belly for forty morning, circling the oceans with me, in three darkness’s. He-as called out: ‘There is no god except Allah! Glorious are You, I was of the unjust ones! ’ [21: 87]. I-as hereby accept the Wilayah of Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws and the Imams-asws of rightful guidance from his-asws sons‑asws! ’
When he-as believed in your-asws Wilayah, my Lord-azwj Commanded me to throw him-as at coast of the sea’. Zayn Al-Abideen-asws said: ‘Return, O you whale, to your den! ’ And the water evened (calmed)’’. [41]

N° hadith31
Volume61
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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