📖 Volume 61 ✦ Volume 61 Hadith 32 / 287

Hadith 32

الحديث 32

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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ُ فِي الْوَحَلِ‏ فَلَا يَكُونُ شَيْ‏ءٌ أَعْوَنَ عَلَى نُهُوضِهَا مِنَ الْأَخْذِ بِذَنَبِهَا وَ فِي شَعْرِ الذَّنَبِ مَنَافِعُ لِلنَّاسِ كَثِيرَةٌ يَسْتَعْمِلُونَهَا فِي مَآرِبِهِمْ ثُمَّ جُعِلَ ظَهْرُهَا مُسَطَّحاً مَبْطُوحاً عَلَى قَوَائِمَ أَرْبَعٍ لِيُتَمَكَّنَ مِنْ رُكُوبِهَا وَ جُعِلَ حَيَاؤُهَا بَارِزاً مِنْ وَرَائِهَا لِيَتَمَكَّنَ الْفَحْلُ مِنْ ضَرْبِهَا وَ لَوْ كَانَ أَسْفَلَ الْبَطْنِ كَمَكَانِ الْفَرْجِ مِنَ الْمَرْأَةِ لَمْ يَتَمَكَّنِ الْفَحْلُ مِنْهَا أَ لَا تَرَى أَنَّهُ لَا تستطيع [يَسْتَطِيعُ‏] أَنْ يَأْتِيَهَا كِفَاحاً كَمَا يَأْتِي الرَّجُلُ الْمَرْأَةَ
تَأَمَّلْ مِشْفَرَ الْفِيلِ وَ مَا فِيهِ مِنْ لَطِيفِ التَّدْبِيرِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ مَقَامَ الْيَدِ فِي تَنَاوُلِ الْعَلَفِ وَ الْمَاءِ وَ ازْدِرَادِهِمَا إِلَى جَوْفِهِ وَ لَوْ لَا ذَلِكَ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ يَتَنَاوَلَ شَيْئاً مِنَ الْأَرْضِ لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَتْ لَهُ رَقَبَةٌ يَمُدُّهَا كَسَائِرِ الْأَنْعَامِ
فَلَمَّا عَدِمَ الْعُنُقَ أُعِينَ مَكَانَ ذَلِكَ بِالْخُرْطُومِ الطَّوِيلِ لِيَسْدُلَهُ‏ فَيَتَنَاوَلَ بِهِ حَاجَتَهُ فَمَنْ ذَا الَّذِي عَوَّضَهُ مَكَانَ الْعُضْوِ الَّذِي عَدِمَهُ مَا يَقُومُ مَقَامَهُ إِلَّا الرَّءُوفُ بِخَلْقِهِ وَ كَيْفَ يَكُونُ هَذَا بِالْإِهْمَالِ كَمَا قَالَتِ الظَّلَمَةُ
فَإِنْ قَالَ قَائِلٌ فَمَا بَالُهُ لَمْ يَخْلُقْ ذَا عُنُقٍ كَسَائِرِ الْأَنْعَامِ قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ رَأْسَ الْفِيلِ وَ أُذُنَيْهِ أَمْرٌ عَظِيمٌ وَ ثِقْلٌ ثَقِيلٌ وَ لَوْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى عُنُقٍ عَظِيمَةٍ لَهَدَّهَا وَ أَوْهَنَهَا فَجَعَلَ رَأْسَهُ مُلْصَقاً بِجِسْمِهِ لِكَيْلَا يَنَالَ مِنْهُ مَا وَصَفْنَا وَ خَلَقَ لَهُ مَكَانَ الْعُنُقِ هَذَا الْمِشْفَرَ لِيَتَنَاوَلَ بِهِ غِذَاءَهُ فَصَارَ مَعَ عَدَمِهِ الْعُنُقَ مُسْتَوْفِياً مَا فِيهِ بُلُوغُ حَاجَتِهِ‏
انْظُرِ الْآنَ كَيْفَ حَيَاءُ الْأُنْثَى مِنَ الْفِيَلَةِ فِي أَسْفَلِ بَطْنِهَا فَإِذَا هَاجَتْ لِلضِّرَابِ ارْتَفَعَ وَ بَرَزَ حَتَّى يَتَمَكَّنَ الْفَحْلُ مِنْ ضَرْبِهَا فَاعْتَبِرْ كَيْفَ جُعِلَ حَيَاءُ الْأُنْثَى مِنَ الْفِيَلَةِ عَلَى خِلَافِ مَا عَلَيْهِ فِي غَيْرِهَا مِنَ الْأَنْعَامِ ثُمَّ جُعِلَتْ فِيهِ هَذِهِ الْخَلَّةُ لِيَتَهَيَّأَ لِلْأَمْرِ الَّذِي فِيهِ قِوَامُ النَّسْلِ وَ دَوَامُهُ
فَكِّرْ فِي خَلْقِ الزَّرَافَةِ وَ اخْتِلَافِ أَعْضَائِهَا وَ شِبْهِهَا بِأَعْضَاءِ أَصْنَافٍ مِنَ الْحَيَوَانِ فَرَأْسُهَا رَأْسُ فَرَسٍ وَ عُنُقُهَا عُنُقُ جَمَلٍ وَ أَظْلَافُهَا أَظْلَافُ بَقَرَةٍ وَ جِلْدُهَا جِلْدُ نَمِرٍ وَ زَعَمَ نَاسٌ مِنَ الْجُهَّالِ بِاللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَنَّ نِتَاجَهَا مِنْ فُحُولٍ شَتَّى قَالُوا وَ سَبَبُ ذَلِكَ أَنَّ أَصْنَافاً مِنْ حَيَوَانِ الْبَرِّ إِذَا وَرَدَتِ الْمَاءَ تَنْزُو عَلَى بَعْضِ السَّائِمَةِ وَ يُنْتَجُ مِثْلُ هَذَا الشَّخْصِ الَّذِي هُوَ كَالْمُلْتَقَطِ مِنْ

✦ Traduction française

e hair of the tail there are many benefits for the people utilising these in their purposes. Then, its back is Made as a flat surface upon the four legs to enable one to ride them, and its shame has been made prominent from its back in order to enable the stallion from achieving it. And if it was below the belly just as the private part of the woman, the stallion would not have been able from it. Do you not see that it would not be able to come to its spouse just as the man come to the woman? Contemplate on the lips of the elephant and is therein from the subtleness of the arrangement, so it stands of a place of the hand in taking the fodder and the water and delivers these to its inside. And had it not been that it would not have been able to take anything from the ground, because there isn’t for it an extended neck like the rest of the animals. So, when the neck was fixed, there in place of that the long trunk for it in order to attain its needs. Who is that Who Replaced it in place of the organ, which is fixed, what could stand in its place except the Oneazwj Who is Kind with Hisazwj creatures? And can this happen with the chaos (non-planning) just as the unjust ones are saying? If the speaker says, ‘What is the matter with Himazwj not Creating that neck (of the elephant) like the rest of the animals? ’ It would be said to him, ‘The head of the elephant, and its ears are a great matter and a heavy load, and had that great load been upon a neck, it would break it and weaken it. Its head is Made to be stuck to its body, lest it faces from it what weasws described, and there has been Created for it in place of the neck, this trunk to attain its fodder with it. Thus, its fixed neck has been sufficed with what therein is a reachability of its need. Look now, how the shame of the female of the elephant has been Made to be in the lower part of its belly. So, when there is a need for the copulation, it raises and comes out until the (male) elephant is enabled from attaining it. Take a lesson, how the shame of the female has been Made to be differently of what is in others from the animal. Then this manner has been Made to be in it for the matter in which is the establishment of the lineage and its perpetuity. Think regarding the creation of the giraffe and its different body part and its resemblance with the body parts of a variety of the animals. Its head is a head of a horse, and its neck is a neck of the camel, and its hooves are the hooves of a cow, and its skin is a skin of a tiger, and the people from the ones ignorant with Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic claim that it is a product from a variety of types! They are saying, ‘And the reason of that is that types of animals of the land, when they came to the water, they imaged upon some of the livestock, and it resulted in the likes of this individual which it is like a coll

N° hadith32
Volume61
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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