Hadith 33
الحديث 15
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ و النواصب بالحقارة فضلوا إِذْ تَبَرَّأَ الَّذِينَ اتُّبِعُوا مِنَ الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوا و الغلاة بالمحال فصاروا من الضلال وَ مَنْ يَبْتَغِ غَيْرَ الْإِسْلامِ دِيناً
و الملاحدة بالكذب فصاروا مبتدعين إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يُلْحِدُونَ فِي آياتِنا و الشيعة بالديانة فصاروا مقربين انْظُرُونا نَقْتَبِسْ مِنْ نُورِكُمْ. في مساواته مع موسى ع
ربي موسى في حجر عدو الله فرعون و ربي علي في حجر حبيب الله محمد ص و هو موسى بن عمران و علي آل عمران و قالوا إن اسم أبي طالب عمران
و حفظ الله موسى في صغره من فرعون و في كبره من البحر و حفظ عليا في صغره من الحية حين قتلها و في كبره من الفرات حين أغارها
و كان لموسى ع انفلاق البحر و هو نيل مصر اضْرِبْ بِعَصاكَ الْبَحْرَ و انشق نهروان بإشارة علي حين يبس
ضرب موسى بعصاه على البحر و قال اخرجي أيتها الضفادع فخرجت و أطاعت الحية و الثعبان عليا و ذلك أهول
و سخر لموسى الجراد و القمل و سخر لعلي ع حيتان نهروان إذ نطقت معه و سلمت عليه و سخر لموسى الدم آياتٍ مُفَصَّلاتٍ و علي أراق دماء الكفار حتى سموه الموت الأحمر
و كان موسى صاحب تسع آيات بينات و علي صاحب كذا و كذا معجزات
و أحيا الله بدعاء موسى قوما ثُمَّ بَعَثْناكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَوْتِكُمْ و أحيا بدعاء علي سام بن نوح و أصحاب الكهف و بوادي صرصر و غيرها
و ذكر الله موسى في كتابه في مائة و ثلاثين موضعا و سمى عليا في كتابه في ثلاثمائة موضع
و قيل لموسى وَ قَرَّبْناهُ نَجِيًّا و قيل لعلي وَ جَعَلْنا لَهُمْ لِسانَ صِدْقٍ عَلِيًّا
وَ كَلَّمَ اللَّهُ مُوسى تَكْلِيماً و علي علمه الله تعليما الرَّحْمنُ عَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ خَلَقَ الْإِنْسانَ عَلَّمَهُ الْبَيانَ
و سخرت الأرض لموسى حتى خسف بقارون و دمر علي على أعداء النبي فَإِنَّا مِنْهُمْ مُنْتَقِمُونَ
و قال موسى اجْعَلْ لِي وَزِيراً مِنْ أَهْلِي هارُونَ أَخِي و في آية أخرى اخْلُفْنِي فِي قَوْمِي و قال الله قَدْ أُوتِيتَ سُؤْلَكَ يا مُوسى و قال الله ليلة المعراج أخلف عليا و قال ص أنت مني بمنزلة هارون من موسى
و سقى الله موسى من الحجر فَانْفَجَرَتْ مِنْهُ اثْنَتا عَشْرَةَ عَيْناً و علي هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ مِنَ الْماءِ بَشَراً اثنا عشر إماما. و أنزل الله على موسى المن و السلوى و علي أعطاه النبي من تفاح الجنة و رمانها و عنبها و غير ذلك
خاصم موسى و هارون مع فرعون في كثرة خيله قال الطبري كان الذهلي و البوقي أربعة آلاف رجل و ظفرا بهم و إن محمدا و عليا خاصما اليهود و النصارى و المجوس و المشركين و الزنادقة و قد ظفرا عليهم هُوَ الَّذِي أَيَّدَكَ بِنَصْرِهِ وَ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ. و كان خصم موسى و هارون فرعون و هامان و قارون و جنودهما و خصماء محمد و علي عدد النحل و الرمل من الأولين و الآخرين
و أغرق الله أعداءهما في البحر وَ أَنْجَيْنا مُوسى وَ مَنْ مَعَهُ أَجْمَعِينَ ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا الْآخَرِينَ و سيلقي الله أعداء محمد و علي في جهنم أَلْقِيا فِي جَهَنَّمَ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ عَنِيدٍ و ينجيهما
oked) with the compassion, so they-ra because the special companions; and the Shias rejoiced: And the foremost are the foremost [56: 10]; and the Nasibis (Hostile ones) (looked) with the belittling, so they strayed: When those who were followed shall disavow from those who followed (them), [2: 166]; and the exaggerators (looked) with the impossibilities, so they became from the lost ones: And the one who seeks other than Islam as a Religion, [3: 85]; And the atheists (looked) with the lies, so they became innovators: Surely, those distorting Our Verses [41: 40]; and the Shias (looked) with the religion, so they became ones of proximity: ‘Wait for us to acquire from your light’. [57: 13]’’. [106]
REGARDING HIS-asws EQUALNESS WITH MUSA-as
Musa–as was brought up in the lap of an enemy of Allah-azwj, Pharaoh–la, and Ali-asws was brought up in the lap of the Beloved of Allah-azwj, Muhammad-saww. And he–as is Musa–as son–as of Imran–as, and Ali-asws is Progeny of Imran–as, and they say that a name of Abu Talib-asws is ‘Imran’. And Allah-azwj Protected Musa–as in his–as childhood from Pharaoh–la, and in his–as adulthood from the sea, and He-azwj Protected Ali-asws during his-asws childhood from the snake where he-asws killed it, and during his-asws adulthood from the Euphrates when he-asws raided it. And for Musa–as was splitting of the sea, and it is Nile of Egypt: “Strike the sea with your staff! ” [26: 63], and Nahrwan was split by a gesture of Ali-asws, when it dried up. Musa-as struck with his-as staff upon the sea and said: ‘Come out, O you frogs! ’ So, they came out. And the snake and the serpents obeyed Ali-asws, and that is more terrifying. And the locusts and the lice were subdued for Musa-as, and for Ali-asws, it was the fishes of Nahrwan when they crossed with him-asws and greeted unto him-asws. And the blood was subdued for Musa-as: decisive Signs. [7: 133], and Ali-asws spilt the blood of Kafirs until they named him-asws as the red death. And Musa-as was master of nine manifest signs, and Ali-asws is Master of such and such miracles (too many to count). And Allah-azwj Revived a people due to a supplication of Musa-as: Then We Resurrected you from after your death [2: 56], and He-azwj Revived due to a supplication of Ali-asws, Saam Bin Noah-as, and companions of the cave, and the valley of Sarsar, and other such. And Allah-azwj has Mentioned Musa-as in His-azwj Book in one hundred and thirty places and Named Ali-asws in His-azwj Book in three hundred places. And He-azwj Said for Musaas: and We Drew him closer, whispering [19: 52], and Said for Ali-asws: and We Made for them a truthful tongue of Ali [19: 50]. And Allah Spoke to Musa in a conversation [4: 164], and Ali-asws, Allah-azwj Taught him-asws a teaching: The Beneficent [55: 1] Taught the Quran [55: 2] Created the human being [55: 3] Taught him the clarification [55: 4]. And the earth was subdued for Musa-as until it submerged with Qaroun-la, and Ali-asws annihilated the enemies of the Prophet-saww: We would still Take Revenge from them [43: 41]. And Musa-as said: And Make a Vizier to be for me from my family [20: 29] Haroun, my brother [20: 30]. And in another Verse: ‘Be my Caliph among my people [7: 142], and Allah-azwj Said: “You are Granted your request, O Musa! [20: 36]. And Allah-azwj on the night of the Ascension: “Make Ali-asws the caliph! ” And he-saww said: ‘You-asws are from me-saww at the status of Haroun-as from Musa-as’. And Allah-azwj Quenched Musa-as from the rock: So there gushed out from it twelve springs; [2: 60], and Ali-asws: And He it is Who Created a person from the water, [25: 54], twelve Imams-asws. And Allah-azwj Send down the Manna and Quails upon Musa-as, and the Prophet-saww gave Ali-asws from the fruits of Paradise, and its pomegranates, and its grapes, and other than that. Musa-as and Haroun-as disputed with Pharaoh-la regarding the abundance of his-la cavalry. Al-Tabari said, ‘Al-Zahly and Al-Bowqy (townships) were four thousand men, and they were victorious with them; and Muhammad-saww and Ali-asws disputed the Jews, and the Christians, and the Magians, and the Polytheists, and the Atheists, and were victorious upon them: He is the One Who Assisted you with His Help and with the Momineen [8: 62]. And Musa-as and Haroun-as disputed against Pharaoh-la and Haman-la and Qaroun-la and their-la armies; and Muhammad-saww and Ali-asws disputed a number like the bees, and the grains of sand, from the former ones and the latter ones. And Allah-azwj Drowned their
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