Hadith 227
الحديث 157
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
وَ قَالَ ع ذَلِّلُوا أَخْلَاقَكُمْ بِالْمَحَاسِنِ وَ قَوِّدُوهَا إِلَى الْمَكَارِمِ وَ عَوِّدُوا أَنْفُسَكُمُ الْحِلْمَ وَ اصْبِرُوا عَلَى الْإِيثَارِ عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ فِيمَا تُحْمَدُونَ عَنْهُ وَ لَا تُدَاقُّوا النَّاسَ وَزْناً بِوَزْنٍ وَ عَظِّمُوا أَقْدَارَكُمْ بِالتَّغَافُلِ عَنِ الدَّنِيِّ مِنَ الْأُمُورِ
وَ أَمْسِكُوا رَمَقَ الضَّعِيفِ بِجَاهِكُمْ وَ بِالْمَعُونَةِ لَهُ إِنْ عَجَزْتُمْ عَمَّا رَجَاهُ عِنْدَكُمْ وَ لَا تَكُونُوا بَحَّاثِينَ عَمَّا غَابَ عَنْكُمْ فَيَكْثُرَ عَائِبُكُمْ وَ تَحَفَّظُوا مِنَ الْكَذِبِ فَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَدْنَى الْأَخْلَاقِ قَدْراً وَ هُوَ نَوْعٌ مِنَ الْفُحْشِ وَ ضَرْبٌ مِنَ الدَّنَاءَةِ وَ تَكَرَّمُوا بِالتَّعَامِي عَنِ الِاسْتِقْصَاءِ وَ رُوِيَ بِالتَّعَامُسِ مِنَ الِاسْتِقْصَاءَ.
And he-asws said: ‘Soften your manners with the virtues and lead these to the honour, and familiarise yourselves with the forbearance, and be patient upon preferring upon yourselves regarding what you are being praised about, and do not reckon the people, weight by weight (don’t retaliate for every little thing), and magnify your abilities by being heedless from the lowly matters. And hold the life of the weak with your nobilities (influence) and with the assistance to him, if you are unable from what he is hoping for with you, and do not be inquiring about what is hidden from you, for your faults will increase; and protect yourselves from the lie for it is from the least worth of manners, and it is a type of the immoralities, and a type of lowliness; and be honourable with turning a blind eye from the investigating’ – and it is reported: ‘Be being oblivious to the investigating’’. [226]
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