📖 Volume 53 ✦ Volume 53 Hadith 1 / 259

Hadith 1

الحديث 1

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

كان أصحابنا القدماء يمتحنون من رمى بالغلو في أوقات الصلاة
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ فَبَكَيْتُ بُكَاءً طَوِيلًا وَ قُلْتُ يَا سَيِّدِي هَذَا بِفَضْلِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا فِيكُمْ
قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع يَا مُفَضَّلُ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ وَ أَمْثَالُكَ بَلَى يَا مُفَضَّلُ لَا تُحَدِّثْ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَصْحَابَ الرُّخَصِ مِنْ شِيعَتِنَا فَيَتَّكِلُونَ عَلَى هَذَا الْفَضْلِ وَ يَتْرُكُونَ الْعَمَلَ فَلَا يُغْنِي عَنْهُمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئاً لِأَنَّا كَمَا قَالَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى فِينَا لا يَشْفَعُونَ إِلَّا لِمَنِ ارْتَضى‏ وَ هُمْ مِنْ خَشْيَتِهِ مُشْفِقُونَ‏-
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ يَا مَوْلَايَ فَقَوْلُهُ‏ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ‏ مَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ظَهَرَ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ
قَالَ يَا مُفَضَّلُ لَوْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص ظَهَرَ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ مَا كَانَتْ مَجُوسِيَّةٌ وَ لَا يَهُودِيَّةٌ وَ لَا صَابِئِيًةٌ وَ لَا نَصْرَانِيَّةٌ وَ لَا فُرْقَةٌ وَ لَا خِلَافٌ وَ لَا شَكٌ‏ وَ لَا شِرْكٌ وَ لَا عَبَدَةُ أَصْنَامٍ وَ لَا أَوْثَانٍ وَ لَا اللَّاتِ وَ الْعُزَّى وَ لَا عَبَدَةُ الشَّمْسِ وَ الْقَمَرِ وَ لَا النُّجُومِ وَ لَا النَّارِ وَ لَا الْحِجَارَةِ
وَ إِنَّمَا قَوْلُهُ‏ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ‏ فِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ وَ هَذَا الْمَهْدِيُّ وَ هَذِهِ الرَّجْعَةُ وَ هُوَ قَوْلُهُ‏ وَ قاتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّى لا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ وَ يَكُونَ الدِّينُ كُلُّهُ لِلَّهِ‏-
فَقَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكُمْ مِنْ عِلْمِ اللَّهِ عَلِمْتُمْ وَ بِسُلْطَانِهِ وَ بِقُدْرَتِهِ قَدَرْتُمْ وَ بِحُكْمِهِ نَطَقْتُمْ وَ بِأَمْرِهِ تَعْمَلُونَ
ثُمَّ قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع ثُمَّ يَعُودُ الْمَهْدِيُّ ع إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ وَ تُمْطِرُ السَّمَاءُ بِهَا جَرَاداً مِنْ ذَهَبٍ كَمَا أَمْطَرَهُ اللَّهُ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى أَيُّوبَ وَ يَقْسِمُ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ كُنُوزَ الْأَرْضِ مِنْ تِبْرِهَا وَ لُجَيْنِهَا وَ جَوْهَرِهَا
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ يَا مَوْلَايَ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ شِيعَتِكُمْ وَ عَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ لِإِخْوَانِهِ وَ لِأَضْدَادِهِ كَيْفَ يَكُونُ
قَالَ الصَّادِقُ ع أَوَّلُ مَا يَبْتَدِئُ الْمَهْدِيُّ ع أَنْ يُنَادِيَ فِي جَمِيعِ الْعَالَمِ أَلَا مَنْ لَهُ عِنْدَ أَحَدٍ مِنْ شِيعَتِنَا دَيْنٌ فَلْيَذْكُرْهُ حَتَّى يَرُدَّ الثُّومَةَ وَ الْخَرْدَلَةَ فَضْلًا عَنِ‏ الْقَناطِيرِ الْمُقَنْطَرَةِ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَ الْفِضَّةِ وَ الْأَمْلَاكِ فَيُوَفِّيَهُ إِيَّاهُ
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ يَا مَوْلَايَ ثُمَّ مَا ذَا يَكُونُ
قَالَ يَأْتِي الْقَائِمُ ع بَعْدَ أَنْ يَطَأَ شَرْقَ الْأَرْضِ وَ غَرْبَهَا الْكُوفَةَ وَ مَسْجِدَهَا وَ يَهْدِمُ الْمَسْجِدَ الَّذِي بَنَاهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ لَعَنَهُ اللَّهُ لَمَّا قَتَلَ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ ع وَ هُوَ مَسْجِدٌ لَيْسَ لِلَّه

✦ Traduction

and my-saww children the successors-asws, whatever has been sent forward from these and whatever has been delayed from these up to the Day of Qiyamah, and do not Expose me-saww between the Prophets-as and the Messengers-as from our‑asws Shias! ’
So, Allah-azwj will Load him-saww with these and Forgive them all’. Note: This is from the beliefs of the exaggerators, for they were believing that all who befriend the Imams-asws, may the greeting be upon them-asws, it is allowed for them to neglect the worship, relying upon that, and our ancient companions were testing the one who exaggerated regarding the timings of the Salat. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘I cried with a lengthy crying, and I said, ‘O my chief! This is due to the Grace of Allah-azwj upon us, regarding you (Imams-asws)’. Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘O Mufazzal! It is not except you and the likes of you. Yes, O Mufazzal! Do not narrated with this Hadith to the companions (believers) of the allowance, from our-asws Shias for they would be relying upon this Grace and they would neglect the deeds, so it will not avail them of anything from Allah-azwj, because we-asws are just as Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted has Said regarding us-asws: He Knows what is in front of them and what is behind them, and they will not be interceding except for the one He Approves of, and they are trembling from His fear [21: 28]’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘O my Master-asws! His-azwj Words: in order to prevail it upon all the Religions, [9: 33]. Rasool-Allah-saww had not prevailed upon all the religions! ’
He-asws said: ‘O Mufazzal! If Rasool-Allah-saww had prevailed upon all the religions, neither would Magians had existed, nor Jews, nor Sabeans, nor Christians, nor any sect, nor opposition, nor doubt, nor association (with Allah-azwj), nor worship or idols or images, not Al-Laat, nor Al-Uzza, nor worshippers of the sun, and the moon, nor the stars, nor fire, nor stones. And rather His-azwj Words: in order to prevail it upon all the Religions, [9: 33] is regarding this day, and this Al-Mahdi-ajfj, and this Raj’at. And it is His-azwj Word: And fight them until Fitna (strife) does not happen and the Religion, all of it happens to be for Allah [8: 39]’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘I testify you (Imams-asws) know from the Knowledge of Allah-azwj and are able due to His-azwj Authority and His-azwj Power, and are speaking with His-azwj Wisdom, and are working with His-azwj Commands’. Then Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘Then Al-Mahdi-ajfj will return to Al-Kufa, and the sky would rain at it sheets of gold just as Allah-azwj had Rained it (locusts) among the children of Israel, upon Ayoub-as, and he-ajfj will distribute the treasures of the earth upon his-ajfj companions, from its nuggets, and its silver, and its jewels’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘O my Master-asws! One from your-asws Shias who dies and there is debt upon him for his brethren and for his opponents, what would happen? ’
Al-Sadiq-asws said: ‘The first of what Al-Mahdi-ajfj begins with is that he-ajfj would call out among the entire world: ‘Anyone who has for him a debt from our-asws Shias, let him mention it! ’, to the extent that he-ajfj would return the garlic and the mustard (seed) as surplus from hoards, the hoard of gold and silver, [3: 14], and the slaves, and fulfil it to him’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘O my Master-as

N° hadith1
Volume53
Chapitre28
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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