Hadith 123
الحديث 38
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ وَ أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ وَلِيُّ أَمْرِهِمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي فَقَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ حَتَّى قَالَهَا ثَلَاثاً
ثُمَّ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ ع يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ انْطَلِقْ فَأْتِنِي بِصَحِيفَةٍ وَ دَوَاةٍ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع وَ قَالَ اكْتُبْ فَقَالَ وَ مَا أَكْتُبُ قَالَ اكْتُبْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ هَذَا مَا أَقَرَّتْ بِهِ الْعَرَبُ وَ الْعَجَمُ وَ الْقِبْطُ وَ الْحَبَشَةُ أَقَرُّوا بِشَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً عَبْدُهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ وَ أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ وَلِيُّ أَمْرِهِمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي
ثُمَّ خَتَمَ الصَّحِيفَةَ وَ دَفَعَهَا إِلَى عَلِيٍّ ع فَمَا رَأَيْتُهَا إِلَى السَّاعَةِ فَقُلْتُ رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ زِدْنِي فَقَالَ نَعَمْ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ وَ هُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِ عَلِيٍّ ع فَقَالَ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْخَلَائِقِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى بَاهَى بِكُمْ فِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ لِيَغْفِرَ لَكُمْ عَامَّةً
ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ ع فَقَالَ لَهُ وَ غَفَرَ لَكَ يَا عَلِيُّ خَاصَّةً وَ قَالَ ص يَا عَلِيُّ ادْنُ مِنِّي فَدَنَا مِنْهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ السَّعِيدَ حَقَّ السَّعِيدِ مَنْ أَحَبَّكَ وَ أَطَاعَكَ وَ إِنَّ الشَّقِيَّ كُلَّ الشَّقِيِّ مَنْ عَادَاكَ وَ نَصَبَ لَكَ وَ أَبْغَضَكَ
يَا عَلِيُّ كَذَبَ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ يُحِبُّنِي وَ يُبْغِضُكَ يَا عَلِيُّ مَنْ حَارَبَكَ فَقَدْ حَارَبَنِي وَ مَنْ حَارَبَنِي فَقَدْ حَارَبَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يَا عَلِيُّ مَنْ أَبْغَضَكَ فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَنِي وَ مَنْ أَبْغَضَنِي فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَ اللَّهَ وَ أَتْعَسَ اللَّهُ جَدَّهُ وَ أَدْخَلَهُ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ.
ws, Emir of the Momineen, and guardian of their affairs from after me-saww? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’ He-saww said: ‘O Allah, be Witness! ’ – until he-saww said it thrice. Then he-saww said to Ali-asws: ‘O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! Go and come to me-saww with a paper and ink. He-saww then handed it to Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws and said: ‘Write! ’ He-asws said: ‘And what shall I-asws write? ’ He-saww said: ‘Write, In the Name of Allah-azwj the Beneficent, the Merciful. This is what is acknowledged with by the Arabs, and the non-Arabs, and the Coptics, and the Ethiopians. They acknowledge with the testimony that there is no god except Allah-azwj, and that Muhammad-saww is His-azwj servants, and His-azwj Rasool-saww, and that Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws is Emir of the Momineen and guardian from after me-saww’’. Then he-saww sealed the paper and handed it to Ali-asws, and I have not seen it until now’. I said, ‘May Allah-azwj have Mercy on you, increase for me! ’ He said, ‘Yes. Rasool-Allah-saww came out to us on the day of Arafaat, and he-saww was holding a hand of Ali-asws. He-saww said: ‘O community of people! Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted Boasts with you during this day for Him-azwj for generally Forgive for you all’. Then he-saww turned towards Ali-asws and said to him-asws: ‘And Forgive for you-asws, O Ali-asws, in particular’. And he-saww said: ‘O Ali-asws! Come near me-saww’. He-asws went near to him-saww. He-saww said: ‘The fortunate as is right of being fortunate is one who loves you-asws and obeys you-asws, and the wretched of all wretched is one who is inimical to you-asws and is hostile to you-asws and hates to you-asws. O Ali-asws! He is lying, the one who claims that he loves me-saww, and he is hating you-asws. O Ali-asws! One warring you-asws so he is at war against me-saww, and one warring me-saww, so he is at war against Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic. O Ali-asws! One who hates you-asws, so he has hated me-saww, and one hating me-saww so he has hated Allah-azwj, and Allah-azwj would Annihilate his efforts and Enter him into the Fire of Hell’’. [39]
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