Hadith 201
الحديث 57
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
م، تفسير الإمام عليه السلام إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَكْتُمُونَ ما أَنْزَلْنا مِنَ الْبَيِّناتِ وَ الْهُدى مِنْ بَعْدِ ما بَيَّنَّاهُ لِلنَّاسِ فِي الْكِتابِ أُولئِكَ يَلْعَنُهُمُ اللَّهُ وَ يَلْعَنُهُمُ اللَّاعِنُونَ- إِلَّا الَّذِينَ تابُوا وَ أَصْلَحُوا وَ بَيَّنُوا فَأُولئِكَ أَتُوبُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَ أَنَا التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ
قَالَ الْإِمَامُ ع قَوْلُهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ- إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَكْتُمُونَ ما أَنْزَلْنا مِنَ الْبَيِّناتِ فِي صِفَةِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ صِفَةِ عَلِيٍّ وَ حِلْيَتِهِ- وَ الْهُدى مِنْ بَعْدِ ما بَيَّنَّاهُ لِلنَّاسِ فِي الْكِتابِ قَالَ وَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلْنَاهُ مِنَ الْهُدَى وَ هُوَ مَا أَظْهَرْنَاهُ مِنَ الْآيَاتِ عَلَى فَضْلِهِمْ وَ مَحَلِّهِمْ
كَالْغَمَامَةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تُظِلُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص فِي أَسْفَارِهِ وَ الْمِيَاهِ الْأُجَاجَةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَعْذُبُ فِي الْآبَارِ وَ الْمَوَارِدِ بِبُزَاقِهِ وَ الْأَشْجَارِ الَّتِي تَتَهَدَّلُ ثِمَارُهَا بِنُزُولِهِ تَحْتَهَا وَ الْعَاهَاتِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ تَزُولُ عَمَّنْ يَمْسَحُ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ أَوْ يَنْفُثُ بِبُزَاقِهِ فِيهَا
وَ كَالْآيَاتِ الَّتِي ظَهَرَتْ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ ع مِنْ تَسْلِيمِ الْجِبَالِ وَ الصُّخُورِ وَ الْأَشْجَارِ قَائِلَةً يَا وَلِيَّ اللَّهِ وَ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَ السُّمُومِ الْقَاتِلَةِ الَّتِي تَنَاوَلَهَا مَنْ سَمَّى بِاسْمِهِ عَلَيْهَا وَ لَمْ يُصِبْهُ بَلَاؤُهَا وَ الْأَفْعَالِ الْعَظِيمَةِ مِنَ التِّلَالِ وَ الْجِبَالِ الَّتِي اقْتَلَعَهَا وَ رَمَى بِهَا كَالْحَصَاةِ الصَّغِيرَةِ وَ كَالْعَاهَاتِ الَّتِي زَالَتْ بِدُعَائِهِ وَ الْآفَاتِ وَ الْبَلَايَا الَّتِي حَلَّتْ بِالْأَصِحَّاءِ بِدُعَائِهِ وَ سَائِرِ مَا خَصَّهُ بِهِ مِنْ فَضَائِلِهِ
فَهَذَا مِنَ الْهُدَى الَّذِي بَيَّنَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِلنَّاسِ فِي كِتَابِهِ
ثُمَّ قَالَ أُولئِكَ الْكَاتِمُونَ لِهَذِهِ الصِّفَاتِ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا الْمُخْفُونَ لَهَا عَنْ طَالِبِيهَا الَّذِينَ يَلْزَمُهُمْ إِبْدَاؤُهَا لَ
Tafseer Imam (Hassan Al-Askari)-asws – Surely those who are concealing what We Revealed from the clear Proofs and the Guidance after having Clarified it for the people in the Book, those Allah will Curse them, and the cursing ones will curse them (too) [2: 159] Except those who repent and amend and make manifest, so those, I will Turn to them, and I am the Oft-turning, the Merciful [2: 160]. Imam Hassan Al-Askari-asws said: ‘The Words of the Mighty and Majestic Surely those who are concealing what We Revealed from the clear Proofs [2: 159] – from the description of Muhammad-saww and the description of Ali-asws and their-asws features, and the Guidance after having Clarified it for the people in the Book – and that which was Revealed afterwards – is the Guidance. It is what We-azwj Manifested from the signs of their-asws merits and their positions. Like the cloud which shaded Rasool-Allah-saww in his-saww journeys, and the salty water of the wells which turned sweet by his-saww saliva, and the trees which used to lower their fruits when he-saww sat by them, and the disabilities which passed away when he-saww touched them by his-saww hand, or benefited by his-saww saliva in it. And like the Signs which were manifested upon Ali-asws from the salutations of the mountain and the rocks and the trees who said: ‘O Guardian from Allah-azwj, and O Caliph of Rasool-Allah-saww! ’ And the killer poison which the one who took it by naming his-asws name over it, its scourge did not affect him; and the great deeds from the hills and the mountains which he-asws uprooted and threw them like the small pebbles; like the disabilities which were removed by his-asws supplications, and the calamities and the affliction which were released with the healthy ones by his-asws (negative) supplications, and the rest of these from He-azwj Particularised him-asws with, from his-asws merits. So this is from the Guidance which Allah-azwj Clarified it for the people in the Book. Then He-azwj Said those – those, the ones concealing these descriptions of Muhammad-asws and of Ali-asws, the ones fearing for it from the ones seeking it, those upon whom its manifesting was necessitated during the removal of Dissimulation, Allah will Curse them – Curse the conce
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