عَنِ ابْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ ع عَنْ هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَةِ مَا مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ آيَةٌ إِلَّا وَ لَهَا ظَهْرٌ وَ بَطْنٌ
فَقَالَ ظَهْرُهُ تَنْزِيلُهُ وَ بَطْنُهُ تَأْوِيلُهُ مِنْهُ مَا قَدْ مَضَى وَ مِنْهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَجْرِي كَمَا يَجْرِي الشَّمْسُ وَ الْقَمَرُ كَمَا جَاءَ تَأْوِيلُ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ يَكُونُ عَلَى الْأَمْوَاتِ كَمَا يَكُونُ عَلَى الْأَحْيَاءِ قَالَ اللَّهُ وَ ما يَعْلَمُ تَأْوِيلَهُ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ الرَّاسِخُونَ فِي الْعِلْمِ نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُهُ. 65 ير، بصائر الدرجات الْفَضْلُ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ: تَفْسِيرُ الْقُرْآنِ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ مِنْهُ مَا كَانَ وَ مِنْهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ بَعْدُ ذَلِكَ تَعْرِفُهُ الْأَئِمَّةُ. 66 ير، بصائر الدرجات مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلَى سَلْمَانَ عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ السَّلْمَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيّاً ع يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَ لَا تُفْتُوا النَّاسَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ قَوْلًا وَضَعَ أُمَّتَهُ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ وَ قَالَ قَوْلًا وَضَعَ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَوْضِعِهِ كَذَبَ عَلَيْهِ
فَقَامَ عُبَيْدَةُ وَ عَلْقَمَةُ وَ الْأَسْوَدُ وَ أُنَاسٌ مَعَهُمْ قَالُوا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَمَا نضع [نَصْنَعُ] فَقَدْ أُخْبِرْنَا فِي الْمُصْحَفِ قَالَ سَلُوا عَنْ ذَلِكَ عُلَمَاءَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ ص. 67 ير، بصائر الدرجات مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنَّهُ قَالَ: كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ نَبَأُ مَا قَبْلَكُمْ وَ خَبَرُ مَا بَعْدَكُمْ وَ فَصْلُ مَا بَيْنَكُمْ وَ نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُهُ. 68 ير، بصائر الدرجات مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ عَنِ ابْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ قَدْ وَلَدَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ أَنَا أَعْلَمُ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَ فِيهِ بَدْءُ الْخَلْقِ وَ مَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ وَ فِيهِ خَبَرُ السَّمَاءِ وَ خَبَرُ الْأَرْضِ وَ خَبَرُ الْجَنَّةِ وَ خَبَرُ النَّارِ وَ خَبَرُ مَا كَانَ وَ خَبَرُ مَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ أَعْلَمُ ذَلِكَ كَأَنَّمَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَى كَفِّي إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ فِيهِ تِبْيَانُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ. 69 ك، إكمال الدين الْمُظَفَّرُ الْعَلَوِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْرُورٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ عَنِ الْخَشَّابِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ بُهْلُولٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ب
m Ismail Bin Hammam, from Imran Bin Qurrah, from Abu Muhammad Al Madainy, from Ibn Uzina, from Aban Bin Ayyash, from Suleym Bin Qays Al Hilali who said, ‘I heard Ali-asws saying: ‘No Verse was Revealed from the Quran except He-saww read it and dictated it to me. I-asws wrote it in my-asws handwriting, and he-asws taught me-asws its exegesis and its interpretation, and its Abrogating and its Abrogated, and its Decisive and its Allegorical. And he-saww supplicated to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic to Teach me-asws its understanding and its memorisation, so I-asws did not forget any Verse from the Book of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, nor any knowledge he-saww dictated it to me-asws, and I-asws wrote it, and he-saww did not leave out anything Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Taught him-saww from Permissibles, nor any Command, nor Prohibition, and what had happened or will be happening, from obedience of disobedience, except he-saww taught it and I-asws memorised it. I-asws did not forget even one letter from it. Then he-asws placed his-saww hand upon my chest and supplicated to Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted to Dictate to my-asws heart, knowledge and understanding, and wisdom, and Noor, and I-asws did not forget anything from that, and nothing from that was missed out by me-asws not having written it. I-asws said: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! Are you-saww fearing the forgetfulness upon me-asws for the future? ’
He-saww said: ‘It isn’t that I-saww am fearing upon you-asws the forgetfulness nor ignorance, and my-saww Lord-azwj Mighty and Majestic has Informed me that He-azwj Respond to me-saww regarding you-asws, and regarding your-asws associates (Imams-asws), those who will be from after you-asws! ’
I said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww, and who are my-asws associates from after me-asws? ’
He-saww said: ‘Those whom Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic has Paired them-asws with Himself-azwj and with me-saww, so He-azwj Said: ‘O you who believe! Obey Allah and obey the Rasool and those with (Divine) Authority from you. [4: 59] – the Verse’. I-asws said: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww, and who are they-asws? ’
He-saww said: ‘The successors-asws from me-saww until they-asws return to me-saww at the Fountain! All of them-asws are guides, Guided. The abandonment of the ones abandoning them-asws will not harm them-asws. They-asws are with the Quran and the Quran is with them-asws. Neither will it separate from them-asws nor will they-asws separate from it. My-saww community will be victorious due to them-asws, and they will be rained upon due to them-asws, and the afflictions will be repelled from them due to them-asws, and their supplications will be Answered due to them-asws! ’
I-asws said: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww, name them to me-asws! ’
He-saww said: ‘This (grand) son-asws of mine-saww’ – and he-saww placed his-saww upon the head of Al-Hassan-asws – ‘Then this (grand) son-asws of mine-saww’ – and he-saww placed his-saww upon the head of Al-Husayn-asws – ‘Then a son-asws of his-asws called ‘Ali’. He-asws will be born during your-asws lifetime, so convey to him-asws the greeting from me-asws. Then complete twelve Imams-asws’. I-asws said: ‘May my-asws father-as and my-asws mother-as be (sacrificed for) you-saww! Name them-asws to me-asws’. So, he-saww named them-asws, man by man’. He-asws said: ‘Amon them-asws, by Allah-azwj, O brother of the clan of Hilal, is the Mahdi-ajfj of the community of Muhammad-saww, the one who will fill the earth with fairness and justice just as it would have been filled with injustice and tyranny! By Allah-saww! I-asws do recognise the ones pledging allegiance to him-ajfj between the (Yemeni) corner and the standing place (of Ibrahim-as), and I-asws know the names of their fathers and their tribes’’. [192]
(The book) ‘Basaair Al Darajaat’ – Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al Nazr Bin Shueyb, from Abdul Gaffar Al Jazy, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws, he (the narrator) said, ‘We-asws are inheritors of the Book of Allah-azwj and we-asws are His-azwj Elites’’. [193]
(The book) ‘Al Mahasin’ – Ibn Fazzal, from Sa’lbah, from the one who narrated it, from Al Moallah Bin Khuneys who said, ‘Abu Abdullah-asws said: ‘There is no matter two (people) differ in except and the origin of it is in the Book of Allah-azwj, but the intellects of the men do not reach it’’. [194]
(The book) ‘Al Mahasin’ – My father, from the one who mentioned it, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws in a correspondence: ‘And as for what you asked of the Quran, so that also is from your variou
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