Hadith 68
الحديث 37
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َاجَةٌ فَأَطْلِعُونِي عَلَيْهَا فِي مَنْزِلِي حَتَّى أَقْضِيَهَا إِنْ كَانَتْ مُمْكِنَةً إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى. فصار [فَصَارَا] إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَأَعْلَمَاهُ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: قُومُوا بِنَا إِلَيْهِ، وَ مَضَى الْجَمْعُ بِأَسْرِهِمْ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ، فَوَجَدُوا الْحُسَيْنَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى الْبَابِ يُقَلِّبُ سَيْفاً لِيَبْتَاعَهُ، قَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ! إِنْ رَأَيْتَ أَنْ تَسْتَأْذِنَ لَنَا عَلَى أَبِيكَ، فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ. ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ لِلْجَمَاعَةِ فَدَخَلُوا وَ مَعَهُمْ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، فَبَدَأَ بِهِ الْجَمْعُ بِالسَّلَامِ، فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَى خَالِدٍ قَالَ: نَعِمْتَ صَبَاحاً يَا أَبَا سُلَيْمَانَ! نِعْمَ الْقِلَادَةُ قِلَادَتُكَ. فَقَالَ: وَ اللَّهِ يَا عَلِيُّ لَا نَجَوْتَ مِنِّي إِنْ سَاعَدَنِي الْأَجَلُ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: أُفٍّ لَكَ يَا ابْنَ دَمِيمَةَ، إِنَّكَ- وَ الَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ وَ بَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ- عِنْدِي لَأَهْوَنُ، وَ مَا رُوحُكَ فِي يَدِي لَوْ أَشَاءُ إِلَّا كَذُبَابَةٍ وَقَعَتْ عَلَى إِدَامٍ حَارٍّ فَطَفِقَتْ مِنْهُ،
فَاغْنِ عَنْ نَفْسِكَ غِنَائَهَا، وَ دَعْنَا بِحَالِنَا حُكَمَاءَ، وَ إِلَّا لَأُلْحِقَنَّكَ بِمَنْ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِالْقَتْلِ مِنْهُ، وَ دَعْ عَنْكَ يَا أَبَا سُلَيْمَانَ مَا مَضَى، وَ خُذْ فِيمَا بَقِيَ،
وَ اللَّهِ لَا تَجَرَّعْتُ مِنَ الْجِرَارِ الْمُخْتَمَةِ إِلَّا عَلْقَمَهَا، وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ مَنِيَّتِي وَ مَنِيَّتَكَ وَ رُوحِي وَ رُوحَكَ، فَرُوحِي فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَ رُوحُكَ فِي النَّارِ. قَالَ: وَ حَجَزَ الْجَمِيعُ بَيْنَهُمَا وَ سَأَلُوهُ قَطْعَ الْكَلَامِ. فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِعَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: إِنَّا مَا جِئْنَاكَ لِمَا تُنَاقِضُ مِنْهُ أَبَا سُلَيْمَانَ، وَ إِنَّمَا حَضَرْنَا لِغَيْرِهِ، وَ أَنْتَ لَمْ تَزَلْ يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ مُقِيماً عَلَى خِلَافِي وَ الِاجْتِرَاءِ عَلَى أَصْحَابِي، وَ قَدْ تَرَكْنَاكَ فَاتْرُكْنَا، وَ لَا تَرُدَّنَا فَيُرَدَّ عَلَيْكَ مِنَّا مَا يُوحِشُكَ وَ يَزِيدُكَ تَنْوِيماً إِلَى تَنْوِيمِكَ. فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: لَقَدْ أَوْحَشَنِي اللَّهُ مِنْكَ وَ مِنْ جَمْعِكَ، وَ آنَسَ بِي كُلَّ مُسْتَوْحِشٍ، وَ أَمَّا ابْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْخَاسِرُ، فَإِنِّي أَقُصُّ عَلَيْكَ نَبَأَهُ، إِنَّهُ لَمَّا رَأَى تَكَاثُفَ جُنُودِهِ وَ كَثْرَةَ جَمْعِهِ زَهَا فِي نَفْسِهِ، فَأَرَادَ الْوَضْعَ مِنِّي فِي مَوْضِعِ رَفْعٍ وَ مَحَلِ ذِي جَمْعٍ، لِيَصُولَ بِذَلِكَ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْجَمْعِ، فَوَضَعْتُ عَنْهُ عِنْدَ مَا خَطَرَ بِبَالِهِ، وَ هَمَّ بِي وَ هُوَ عَارِفٌ بِي حَقَّ مَعْرِفَتِهِ، وَ مَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيَرْضَى بِفِعْلِهِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ
him-asws’. and the group went hurriedly to his-asws house. They found Al-Husayn-asws are the door turning a sword in order to sell it. Abu Bakr said to him-asws, ‘O Abu Abdullah-asws! If you-asws see fit, can you-asws seek permission for us to see your-asws father-asws? ’ He-asws said: ‘Yes’. Then he-asws permitted for the group, and they entered, and with them was Khalid Bin Al-Waleed. The group began with the greetings, and he-asws returned the greetings unto them, similar to that. When he-asws looked at Khalid, he-asws said: ‘Good morning, O Abu Suleyman! ’ Best of the necklaces is your necklace’. He said, ‘By Allah-azwj, O Ali-asws! There is no survival for me unless the time helps me’. Ali-asws said to him: ‘Ugh to you, O son of ugly (woman)! By the One-azwj Who Split the seed and Formed the person! You are weak in my-asws presence, and your soul is not in my-asws hands except like a house fly falling upon hot sauce, so it is flicked off from it. Avail from yourself its availing, and leave us-asws wise ones in our-asws situation, or else I-asws will join you with the one you are more rightful with the killing than he is. And leave from us-asws, O Abu Suleyman, of what has passed, and take to what remains. By Allah-azwj! Do not try to swallow an immense (thing) unless you can swallow it. By Allah-azwj! You have seen my-asws worth and your worth, and my-asws soul and your soul. So, my-asws soul would be in the Paradise, and your soul would be in the Fire’. He (the narrator) said, ‘The group came in between the two and asked him-asws to cut the speech. Abu Bakr said to Ali-asws, ‘We did not come to you-asws for what you-asws are contradicting Abu Suleyman, and rather we presented for something else, and you-asws have not ceased, O Abu Al-Hassan-asws, standing upon opposing me, and the audacity upon my companions, and we have left you-asws alone, so you-asws leave us alone, and do not respond to us for there would be such a response from us, what would bother you and increase the inactivity to your-asws inactivity. Ali-asws said: ‘Allah-azwj has already Isolated me-asws from you and from your group, and is Comforting me-asws in every isolation. And as for Ibn Al-Waleed, the frustrated, so I-asws shall narrate to you his news. When he saw the strength of his army and the large number of his group, he boasted within himself, so I-asws wanted the drop to be from me-asws in a high place and place with a gathering, in order for him to arrive with that to the people of the gathering. I-asws placed down what was in his mind, and he thought of killing me-asws, and he is well knowing with me-asws as is the right of knowing, and Allah-azwj will not be Pleased with his deeds’. Abu Bakr said to him, ‘But we are weakened due to your-asws sitting back from helping, and scarcity of your-asws desire regarding the Jihad. Is it a Command of Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww, or are you-asws doing this from yourself-asws! ? ’
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