Hadith 255
الحديث 58
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َلِكَ الْيَوْمِ يَمْشِي فِي أَزِقَّةِ الْكُوفَةِ فَلَقِيَهُ صَدِيقٌ لَهُ وَ هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَابِرٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ وَ هَنَّأَهُ بِزِوَاجِ قَطَامِ ثُمَّ تَحَادَثَا سَاعَةً فَحَدَّثَهُ بِحَدِيثِهِ مِنْ أَوَّلِهِ إِلَى آخِرِهِ فَسُّرَ بِذَلِكَ سُرُوراً عَظِيماً فَقَالَ لَهُ أَنَا أُعَاوِنُكَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ مُلْجَمٍ دَعْنِي مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَإِنَّ عَلِيّاً أَرْوَغُ مِنَ الثَّعْلَبِ وَ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْأَسَدِ. ثُمَّ مَضَى ابْنُ مُلْجَمٍ لَعَنَهُ اللَّهُ يَدُورُ فِي شَوَارِعِ الْكُوفَةِ فَاجْتَازَ عَلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَ هُوَ جَالِسٌ عِنْدَ مِيثَمٍ التَّمَّارِ فَخَطَفَ عَنْهُ كَيْلَا يَرَاهُ فَفَطَنَ بِهِ فَبَعَثَ خَلْفَهُ رَسُولًا
فَلَمَّا أَتَاهُ وَقَفَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ وَ تَضَرَّعَ لَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ ع لَهُ مَا تَعْمَلُ هَاهُنَا قَالَ أَطُوفُ فِي أَسْوَاقِ الْكُوفَةِ وَ أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ ع عَلَيْكَ بِالْمَسَاجِدِ فَإِنَّهَا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنَ الْبِقَاعِ كُلِّهَا وَ شَرُّهَا الْأَسْوَاقُ مَا لَمْ يُذْكَرِ اسْمُ اللَّهِ فِيهَا
ثُمَّ حَادَثَهُ سَاعَةً وَ انْصَرَفَ فَلَمَّا وَلَّى جَعَلَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع يُطِيلُ النَّظَرَ إِلَيْهِ وَ يَقُولُ يَا لَكَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ لِي مِنْ مُرَادٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ ع
أُرِيدُ حَيَاتَهُ وَ يُرِيدُ قَتْلِيوَ يَأْبَى اللَّهُ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءَ. ثُمَّ قَالَ ع يَا مِيثَمُ هَذَا وَ اللَّهِ قَاتِلِي لَا مَحَالَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ حَبِيبِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ مِيثَمٌ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَلِمَ لَا تَقْتُلُهُ أَنْتَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ يَا مِيثَمُ لَا يَحِلُّ الْقِصَاصُ قَبْلَ الْفِعْلِ
فَقَالَ مِيثَمٌ يَا مَوْلَايَ إِذَا لَمْ تَقْتُلْهُ فَاطْرُدْهُ فَقَالَ يَا مِيثَمُ لَوْ لَا آيَةٌ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ يَمْحُوا اللَّهُ ما يَشاءُ وَ يُثْبِتُ وَ عِنْدَهُ أُمُّ الْكِتابِ وَ أَيْضاً أَنَّهُ بَعْدَ مَا جَنَى جِنَايَةً فَيُؤْخَذُ بِهَا وَ لَا يَجُوزُ أَنْ يُعَاقَبَ قَبْلَ الْفِعْلِ
فَقَالَ مِيثَمٌ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ يَوْمَنَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِكَ وَ لَا أَرَانَا اللَّهُ فِيكَ سُوءاً أَبَداً وَ مَتَى يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
فَقَالَ ع إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَفَرَّدَ بِخَمْسَةِ أَشْيَاءَ لَا يَطَّلِعُ عَلَيْهَا نَبِيٌّ مُرْسَلٌ وَ لَا مَلَكٌ مُقَرَّبٌ فَقَالَ عَزَّ مِنْ قَائِلٍ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ الْآيَةَ
يَا مِيثَمُ هَذِهِ خَمْسَةٌ لَا يَطَّلِعُ عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَ مَا اطَّلَعَ عَلَيْهَا نَبِيٌّ وَ لَا وَصِيٌّ وَ لَا مَلَكٌ مُقَرَّبٌ
يَا مِيثَمُ لَا حَذَرَ مِنْ قَدَرٍ يَا مِيثَمُ إِذَا جَاءَ الْقَضَاءُ فَلَا مَفَرَّ
فَرَجَعَ ابْنُ مُلْجَمٍ وَ دَخَلَ عَلَى قَطَامِ لَعَنَهُمَا اللَّهُ وَ كَانَتْ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةُ لَيْلَةَ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ. قَال
r Notified any Prophet-as, nor a successor-as nor an Angel of Proximity upon it. O Meesam! There is no guarding from pre-determination. O Meesam! When the Decree comes, then there is no fleeing (from it)’. Ibn Muljim-la returned and entered to see Qatam, may Allah-azwj Curse her, and that night, was the night of the nineteenth of the month of Ramazan. Umm Kulsoom Bint Amir Al-Momineen-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon him-asws, said, ‘When it was the night of the nineteenth of the month of Ramazan, I-asws forwarded to him-asws, during his-asws breaking the Fast, a tray wherein were two discs of barley bread, and as jug wherein was milk, and coarse salt. When he-asws was free from his-asws Salat, he-asws came to break his-asws Fast. When he-asws looked at it and thought of it, shook his-asws head and cried an intense crying, loud, and said: ‘O daughter-asws! What are your-asws thoughts of a daughter doing wrong to her father, like what you-asws have been wrong to me-asws? ’ She-asws said, ‘And what is that O father-asws? ’
He-asws said: ‘O daughter-asws! Are you-asws forward to your-asws father, two dips in one tray (meal)! Are you-asws wanting that my-asws pausing be prolonged tomorrow in front of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic on the Day of Qiyamah? I-asws want to follow my-asws brother-saww and son-saww of my-asws uncle-as Rasool-Allah-saww. No two dips were forwarded to him-saww in one meal until Allah-azwj Recalled him-saww. O daughter-asws! No man whose food is good, and his drink, and his clothes, except his pausing in front of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic would be prolonged on the Day of Qiyamah. O daughter-asws! The world, in its Permissible(s), there is Reckoning, and in its Prohibitions, there is Punishment, and my-asws beloved Rasool-Allah-saww has informed me-asws that Jibraeel-as had descended unto him-saww and with him-as were treasures of the earth, and he-as said: ‘O Muhammad-saww! The ‘Salaam’ (Granter of security) Conveys the Greetings (Salaam) to you-saww and Says to you-saww: “If you-saww so desired, I-azwj can Transform the mount Tihama into gold and silver for you-saww, and take these keys to the treasures of the earth, and that would not reduce anything from your-saww share on the Day of Qiyamah! ”’
He-saww said: ‘O Jibraeel-as! And what will happen after that? ’ He-as said: ‘The death’. He-saww said: ‘Then there is no need for me-saww regarding the world. Leave me-saww to be hungry one day and be satiated one day. So, on the day in which I-saww will be hungry, I-saww shall beseech to my-saww Lord-azwj and ask Him-azwj. And the day in which I-saww would be satiated, I-saww shall thank my-saww Lord-azwj and praise Him-azwj’. Jibraeel-as said to him-saww: ‘You-asws have harmonised to all goodness, O Muhammad-saww! ’’
Then he-asws said: ‘O daughter-asws! The world is a house of deceit, and a house of disgrace. So, the one who sends forwards a thing, he would find it (in the Hereafter). O daughter-asws! By Allah-azwj! I-asws will not eat anything unto you-asws lift one of the two dips’. When she-asws had raised it, he-asws went forward to the meal and ate a disc (of bread) with the coarse salt. Then he-asws praise Allah-azwj and extolled upon Him-azwj, then stood up to go to his-asws Salat. He-asws prayed Salat and did not cease to perform ruk’u and Sajdah and did not cease invoking and beseeching to Allah-azwj the Glorious, and frequently entering and exiting, and he-asws was looking towards the sky, and he-asws was anxiously fidgeting. Then he-asws recited Surah Yaseen until he-asws finished it. Then he-asws lied down for a while and woke up awed (overwhelmed), and he-asws went on to wipe his-asws face with his-asws cloth and got up standing upon his-asws feet, and he-asws was saying: ‘O Allah
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