Hadith 17
الحديث 16
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
م، تفسير الإمام عليه السلام ج، الإحتجاج بِالْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ ع قَالَ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع وَ قَدْ حَمَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ هَدِيَّةً فَقَالَ لَهُ أَيُّمَا أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ بَدَلَهَا عِشْرِينَ ضِعْفاً عِشْرِينَ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ أَوْ أَفْتَحَ لَكَ بَاباً مِنَ الْعِلْمِ تَقْهَرُ فُلَانَ النَّاصِبِيِّ فِي قَرْيَتِكَ تُنْقِذُ بِهِ ضُعَفَاءَ أَهْلِ قَرْيَتِكَ إِنْ أَحْسَنْتَ الِاخْتِيَارَ جَمَعْتُ لَكَ الْأَمْرَيْنِ وَ إِنْ أَسَأْتَ الِاخْتِيَارَ خَيَّرْتُكَ لِتَأْخُذَ أَيَّهُمَا شِئْتَ
فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَثَوَابِي فِي قَهْرِي ذَلِكَ النَّاصِبَ وَ اسْتِنْقَاذِي لِأُولَئِكَ الضُّعَفَاءِ مِنْ يَدِهِ قَدْرُهُ عِشْرُونَ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ
قَالَ بَلْ أَكْثَرُ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا عِشْرِينَ أَلْفَ أَلْفِ مَرَّةٍ فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَكَيْفَ أَخْتَارُ الْأَدْوَنَ بَلْ أَخْتَارُ الْأَفْضَلَ الْكَلِمَةَ الَّتِي أَقْهَرُ بِهَا عَدُوَّ اللَّهِ وَ أَذُودُهُ عَنْ أَوْلِيَاءِ اللَّهِ
فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ع قَدْ أَحْسَنْتَ الِاخْتِيَارَ وَ عَلَّمَهُ الْكَلِمَةَ وَ أَعْطَاهُ عِشْرِينَ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ فَذَهَبَ فَأَفْحَمَ الرَّجُلَ فَاتَّصَلَ خَبَرُهُ بِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ إِذْ حَضَرَهُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ مَا رَبِحَ أَحَدٌ مِثْلَ رِبْحِكَ وَ لَا اكْتَسَبَ أَحَدٌ مِنَ الْأَوِدَّاءِ مَا اكْتَسَبْتَ اكْتَسَبْتَ مَوَدَّةَ اللَّهِ أَوَّلًا وَ مَوَدَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ ص وَ عَلِيٍّ ثَانِياً وَ مَوَدَّةَ الطَّيِّبِينَ مِنْ آلِهِمَا ثَالِثاً وَ مَوَدَّةَ مَلَائِكَةِ اللَّهِ رَابِعاً وَ مَوَدَّةَ إِخْوَانِكَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ خَامِساً فَاكْتَسَبْتَ بِعَدَدِ كُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ وَ كَافِرٍ مَا هُوَ أَفْضَلُ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا أَلْفَ مَرَّةٍ فَهَنِيئاً لَكَ هَنِيئاً
Tafseer of the Imam (Hassan Al-Askari-asws) (and) ‘Al-Ihtijaj’ – By the chain from Abu Muhammad-asws having said: ‘Al-Hassan-asws Bin Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws said, and a man had brought a gift to him-asws: ‘Which of the two is more beloved to you? If I-asws were to return upon you, in exchange of it, twenty-fold, twenty thousand Dirhams, or I-asws open a door of knowledge for you to subdue so and so, the Nasibi (Hostile one) in your town, you can save the weak ones of your town with it? If your choice is good, I-asws shall gather the two matter for you, and if your choice is bad, I-asws shall give you to take whichever of the two you so like to’. He said, ‘O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! My Rewards in subduing that Nasibi (Hostile one), and my rescuing those weak ones from his hand, it’s worth is twenty thousand Dirhams? ’
He-asws said: ‘But, (it is worth) more than the world twenty thousand (upon) thousand times! ’ He said, ‘O son-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww! How can I choose the lower? But I choose the superior – the word which I can subdue an enemy of Allah-azwj with and defend him on behalf of the Guardians-asws of Allah-azwj’. So Al-Hassan Bin Ali-asws said: ‘Your choice in excellent! ’ And he-asws gave him twenty thousand Dirham, and he went and made the man understand, and his news was received by him-asws, and he-asws said to him when he came: ‘O servant of Allah-azwj! No one has profited like your profit, nor as anyone earned from the loyalty what you have earned. You have earned the Cordially of Allah-azwj firstly, and cordiality of Muhammad-saww secondly, and cordiality of the goodly ones from their-asws Progeny-asws thirdly, and cordiality of the Angels of Allah-azwj fourthly, and cordiality of your brethren, the Momineen fifthly. You have hereby earned with a number of every Momin, and Kafir, what is more superior than the world a thousand times, therefore congratulations to you, congratulation’’. [16]
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