Hadith 187
الحديث 50
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
شي، تفسير العياشي عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ أَبِي قُرَّةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ أَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنَّهُ سَيُولَدُ لَكَ فَقَالَ لِسَارَةَ فَقَالَتْ أَ أَلِدُ وَ أَنَا عَجُوزٌ فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهَا سَتَلِدُ وَ يُعَذَّبُ أَوْلَادُهَا أَرْبَعَمِائَةِ سَنَةٍ بِرَدِّهَا الْكَلَامَ عَلَيَّ
قَالَ فَلَمَّا طَالَ عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْعَذَابُ ضَجُّوا وَ بَكَوْا إِلَى اللَّهِ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحاً فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ إِلَى مُوسَى وَ هَارُونَ يُخَلِّصُهُمْ مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ فَحَطَّ عَنْهُمْ سَبْعِينَ وَ مِائَةَ سَنَةٍ
قَالَ وَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع هَكَذَا أَنْتُمْ لَوْ فَعَلْتُمْ لَفَرَّجَ اللَّهُ عَنَّا فَأَمَّا إِذَا لَمْ تَكُونُوا فَإِنَّ الْأَمْرَ يَنْتَهِي إِلَى مُنْتَهَاهُ
‘Tafseer Al Ayyashi’ – From Al Fazl Bin Abu Qurrat who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah-asws saying: Allah-azwj Revealed to Ibrahim-as: “There would be a birth for you-as! ” So, he-as said it to Sarah-as, and she-as said: Shall I bear a son when I am a very old woman [11: 72]? ’ Allah-azwj Revealed unto him-as: “She-as will be giving birth and her-as children would be Punished for four hundred years due to her rebuttal of the speech unto Me-azwj”. He-asws said: ‘When Punishment was prolonged upon the children of Israel, they clamoured and cried to Allah-azwj for forty mornings. Then Allah-azwj Revealed unto Musa-as and Haroun-as that He-azwj Would Finish them off from Pharaoh-la, so one hundred and seventy years were removed from them’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And Abu Abdullah-asws said: ‘This is how you all are. If you were to do (the same), Allah-azwj would Relieve from us, but when you do not become (clamouring and crying), then the matter (rising of Al-Qaim-asws) would end up to its extreme point’’. [191]
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