Hadith 61

الحديث 634

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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ج، الإحتجاج عَنِ الثُّمَالِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الرَّبِيعِ‏ مِثْلَهُ
635 – ضه، روضة الواعظين شا، الإرشاد ج، الإحتجاج رُوِيَ‏ أَنَّ نَافِعَ بْنَ الْأَزْرَقِ جَاءَ إِلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ ع فَجَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ مَسَائِلِ الْحَلَالِ وَ الْحَرَامِ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ع فِي عَرْضِ كَلَامِهِ قُلْ لِهَذِهِ الْمَارِقَةِ بِمَا اسْتَحْلَلْتُمْ فِرَاقَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَ قَدْ سَفَكْتُمْ دِمَاءَكُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فِي طَاعَتِهِ وَ الْقُرْبَةِ إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى بِنُصْرَتِهِ
فَسَيَقُولُونَ لَكَ إِنَّهُ حَكَّمَ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ فَقُلْ لَهُمْ قَدْ حَكَّمَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فِي شَرِيعَةِ نَبِيِّهِ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ خَلْقِهِ فَقَالَ جَلَّ اسْمُهُ‏ فَابْعَثُوا حَكَماً مِنْ أَهْلِهِ وَ حَكَماً مِنْ أَهْلِها إِنْ يُرِيدا إِصْلاحاً يُوَفِّقِ اللَّهُ بَيْنَهُما
وَ حَكَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص سَعْدَ بْنَ مُعَاذٍ فِي بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ فَحَكَمَ فِيهَا بِمَا أَمْضَاهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَ وَ مَا عَلِمْتُمْ أَنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّمَا أَمَرَ الْحَكَمَيْنِ أَنْ يَحْكُمَا بِالْقُرْآنِ وَ لَا يَتَعَدَّيَاهُ وَ اشْتَرَطَ رَدَّ مَا خَالَفَ الْقُرْآنَ مِنْ أَحْكَامِ الرِّجَالِ وَ قَالَ حِينَ قَالُوا لَهُ حَكَّمْتَ عَلَى نَفْسِكَ مَنْ حَكَمَ عَلَيْكَ فَقَالَ مَا حَكَّمْتُ مَخْلُوقاً وَ إِنَّمَا حَكَّمْتُ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ
فَأَيْنَ تَجِدُ الْمَارِقَةُ تَضْلِيلَ مَنْ أَمَرَ بِالْحُكْمِ بِالْقُرْآنِ وَ اشْتَرَطَ رَدَّ مَا خَالَفَهُ لَوْ لَا ارْتِكَابُهُمْ فِي بِدْعَتِهِمُ الْبُهْتَانَ
فَقَالَ نَافِعُ بْنُ الْأَزْرَقِ هَذَا وَ اللَّهِ كَلَامٌ لَمْ يَمُرَّ بِمَسْمَعِي قَطُّ وَ لَا خَطَرَ مِنِّي بِبَالٍ وَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ. باب 26 باب ما جرى بينه صلوات الله عليه و بين ابن الكواء و أضرابه لعنهم الله و حكم قتال الخوارج بعده ع‏

✦ Traduction anglaise

(The book) ‘Al-Ihtijaj’ – ‘From Al-Sumali, from Abu Al-Rabie – similar to it’’. [120]
(The books) ‘Rowzat Al Waizeen’ (and) ‘Al Irshad’ (and) ‘Al Ihtijaj’ – It is reported that, ‘Nafie Bin Al-Azraq came to Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws Bin Al-Husayn-asws. He sat in front of him-asws asking him-asws about issues of the Permissible(s) and the Prohibitions. Abu Ja’far-asws said to him in the presentation of his-asws speech, ‘Say to this renegade, ‘Due to what are you permitting separation from Amir Al-Momineen-asws, and you had shed your blood (before) in front of him-asws in his-asws obedience and drawing closer o Allah-azwj the Exalted by helping him-asws? ’
They will be saying to you that he-asws judged in the religion of Allah-azwj’. Say to them, ‘Allah-azwj the Exalted had got two men from His-azwj creatures to judge in the Law of His-azwj Prophet-saww. He-azwj, Majestic is His-azwj Name: then appoint a judge from his family and a judge from her family; if they both desire reconciliation, Allah will Harmonise between them; [4: 35]. And Rasool-Allah-saww got Sa’ad Bin Muaz to judge regarding the clan of Qureyza regarding what Allah-azwj the Exalted had Accomplished, or don’t you know that Amir Al-Momineen-asws, rather instructed the two judges that they judge by the Quran and not to transgress it, and he-asws stipulate the return of whatever from the judgments of the men opposed the Quran, and he-asws said when they had said to him-asws, ‘You-asws have judged against yourself-asws by the ones who judged against you-asws’, he-asws said: ‘I-asws did not get the judgment of creatures, and rather I-asws went for the judgment of the Book of Allah-azwj’. So, where do the renegades find the straying in one-asws who instructed with the judgment by the Quran and stipulated regarding of whatever opposed it? Had it not been for their perpetrating the accusations in their innovations’. Nafie Bin Al-Azraq said, ‘By Allah-azwj! This is a speech which has not passed by the ears at all, nor did it ever come to my mind, and it is the truth, if Allah-azwj so Desires’’. [121]

N° hadith634
Volume33
Chapitre25
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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