Hadith 203
الحديث 118
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
أَقُولُ رَوَى ابْنُ الْأَثِيرِ فِي جَامِعِ الْأُصُولِ، مِنْ صَحِيحِ التِّرْمِذِيِّ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص جَيْشاً وَ اسْتَعْمَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع فَمَضَى فِي السَّرِيَّةِ فَأَصَابَ جَارِيَةً فَأَنْكَرُوا عَلَيْهِ وَ تَعَاقَدَ أَرْبَعَةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ص فَقَالُوا إِذَا لَقِينَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص أَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِمَا صَنَعَ عَلِيٌّ
وَ كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ إِذَا رَجَعُوا مِنْ سَفَرٍ بَدَءُوا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَسَلَّمُوا عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا إِلَى رِحَالِهِمْ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَتِ السَّرِيَّةُ فَسَلَّمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فَقَامَ أَحَدُ الْأَرْبَعَةِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَ لَمْ تَرَ إِلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ صَنَعَ كَذَا وَ كَذَا فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ
ثُمَّ قَامَ الثَّانِي فَقَالَ مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَيْهِ الثَّالِثُ فَقَالَ مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ قَامَ الرَّابِعُ فَقَالَ مِثْلَ مَا قَالُوا
فَأَقْبَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ الْغَضَبُ يُعْرَفُ فِي وَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ مَا تُرِيدُونَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ مَا تُرِيدُونَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ مَا تُرِيدُونَ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْهُ وَ هُوَ وَلِيُّ كُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ بَعْدِي. وَ رُوِيَ مِنْهُ أَيْضاً عَنْ حُبْشِيِّ بْنِ جُنَادَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ: عَلِيٌّ مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْ عَلِيٍّ لَا يُؤَدِّي عَنِّي إِلَّا أَنَا أَوْ عَلِيٌ.
I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘It is reported by Ibn al Aseer in (the book) ‘Jamie Al Usool’, from (the book) ‘Saheeh Al Tirmizi’, from Imran Bin Huseyn who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww sent an army and utilised Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws (as commander) upon them. He-asws went in the battalion until he-asws attained a girl (captive). They denied it upon him-asws. And four from the companions of the Prophet-as made an agreement upon it, they said, ‘When we meet Rasool-Allah-saww, we shall inform him-asws with what Ali-asws has done’. And it was so that whenever the Muslims returned from a journey, they would begin with (visiting) Rasool-Allah-saww. They would greet unto him-saww, then they would leave to their belongings. When the battalion arrive, they greeted unto Rasool-Allah-saww. One of the four stood up and said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! Do you-saww not see Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws has done such and such? ’ But Rasool-Allah-saww turned away from him. Then the second one stood up and said like his words. But he-saww turned away from him. Then the third stood up and said like his words, and he-saww turned away from him. Then the fourth stood up and said what they had said. Rasool-Allah-saww faced towards them and the anger was recognised in his-saww face. He-saww said: ‘What are you wanting from Ali-asws? What are you wanting from Ali-asws? What are you wanting from Ali-asws? Ali-asws is from me-asws and I-saww am from him-asws, and he-asws is guardian of every Momin after me-saww’’. [134]
And it is reported from him as well, from Hubeysh Bin Junadah, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Ali-asws is from me-saww and I-saww am from Ali-asws! No one will fulfil it on my-saww behalf except I-saww or Ali-asws’’. [135]
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