Hadith 311
الحديث 61
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
نهج، نهج البلاغة مِنْ خُطْبَةٍ لَهُ ع أَمَّا بَعْدُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ فَأَنَا فَقَأْتُ عَيْنَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِيَجْتَرِئَ عَلَيْهَا أَحَدٌ غَيْرِي بَعْدَ أَنْ مَاجَ غَيْهَبُهَا وَ اشْتَدَّ كَلَبُهَا فَاسْأَلُونِي قَبْلَ أَنْ تَفْقِدُونِي فَوَ الَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا تَسْأَلُونَنِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ فِيمَا بَيْنَكُمْ وَ بَيْنَ السَّاعَةِ وَ لَا عَنْ فِئَةٍ تَهْدِي مِائَةً وَ تُضِلُّ مِائَةً إِلَّا أَنْبَأْتُكُمْ بِنَاعِقِهَا وَ قَائِدِهَا وَ سَائِقِهَا وَ مُنَاخِ رِكَابِهَا وَ مَحَطِّ رِحَالِهَا وَ مَنْ يُقْتَلُ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا قَتْلًا وَ يَمُوتُ مِنْهُمْ مَوْتاً
وَ لَوْ قَدْ فَقَدْتُمُونِي وَ نَزَلَتْ كَرَائِهُ الْأُمُورِ وَ حَوَازِبُ الْخُطُوبِ لَأَطْرَقَ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ السَّائِلِينَ وَ فَشِلَ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ الْمَسْئُولِينَ وَ ذَلِكَ إِذَا قَلَّصَتْ حَرْبُكُمْ وَ شَمَّرَتْ عَنْ سَاقٍ وَ ضَاقَتِ الدُّنْيَا عَلَيْكُمْ ضِيقاً تَسْتَطِيلُونَ أَيَّامَ الْبَلَاءِ عَلَيْكُمْ ثُمَّ يَفْتَحُ اللَّهُ لِبَقِيَّةِ الْأَبْرَارِ مِنْكُمْ
إِنَّ الْفِتَنَ إِذَا أَقْبَلَتْ شَبَّهَتْ وَ إِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ نَبَّهَتْ يُنْكَرْنَ مُقْبِلَاتٍ وَ يُعْرَفْنَ مُدْبِرَاتٍ يَحُمْنَ حَوْمَ الرِّيَاحِ يُصِبْنَ بَلَداً وَ يُخْطِئْنَ بَلَداً إِلَّا أَنَّ أَخْوَفَ الْفِتَنِ عِنْدِي عَلَيْكُمْ فِتْنَةُ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ- فَإِنَّهَا فِتْنَةٌ عَمْيَاءُ مُظْلِمَةٌ عَمَّتْ خُطَّتُهَا وَ خَصَّتْ بَلِيَّتُهَا وَ أَصَابَ الْبَلَاءُ مَنْ أَبْصَرَ فِيهَا وَ أَخْطَأَ الْبَلَاءُ مَنْ عَمِيَ عَنْهَا
وَ ايْمُ اللَّهِ لَتَجِدُنَّ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ لَكُمْ أَرْبَابَ سَوْءٍ بَعْدِي كَالنَّابِ الضَّرُوسِ تَعْذِمُ بِفِيهَا وَ تَخْبِطُ بِيَدِهَا وَ تَزْبِنُ بِرِجْلِهَا وَ تَمْنَعُ دَرَّهَا لَا يَزَالُونَ بِكُمْ حَتَّى لَا يَتْرُكُوا مِنْكُمْ إِلَّا نَافِعاً لَهُمْ أَوْ غَيْرَ ضَائِرٍ
وَ لَا يَزَالُ بَلَاؤُهُمْ حَتَّى لَا يَكُونُ انْتِصَارُ أَحَدِكُمْ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا مِثْلَ انْتِصَارِ الْعَبْدِ مِنْ رَبِّهِ وَ الصَّاحِبِ مِنْ مُسْتَصْحِبِهِ تَرِدُ عَلَيْكُمْ فِتْنَتُهُمْ شَوْهَاءَ مَخْشِيَّةً وَ قِطَعاً جَاهِلِيَّةً لَيْسَ فِيهَا مَنَارُ هُدًى وَ لَا عَلَمٌ يُرَى
نَحْنُ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ مِنْهَا بِمَنْجَاةٍ وَ لَسْنَا فِيهَا بِدُعَاةٍ ثُمَّ يُفَرِّجُهَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ كَتَفْرِيجِ الْأَدِيمِ بِمَنْ يَسُومُهُمْ خَسْفاً وَ يَسُوقُهُمْ عُنْفاً وَ يَسْقِيهِمْ بِكَأْسٍ مُصَبَّرَةٍ لَا يُعْطِيهِمْ إِلَّا السَّيْفَ وَ لَا يُحْلِسُهُمْ إِلَّا الْخَوْفَ
فَعِنْدَ ذ
(The book) ‘Nahj Al Balagah’ –
‘From a sermon of his-asws: ‘As for after, O you people! I-asws have blinded the eye of Fitna, and no one had the courage upon it apart from me-asws, after its absence would not go away and its dogs had intensified. So, ask me-asws before you lose me-asws! By the One-azwj in Whose hand is my-asws soul! You will not ask me about anything regarding what is between you all and the Hour (Day of Qiyamah), nor about any group guiding a hundred and straying a hundred, except I-asws shall inform you with its caller, and its leader, and its usher, and the resting place of their riders, and place of their luggage, and who from its people who will be killed, and who from them would be dying a (natural) death! ’
And if you were to lose me, and there befall the abhorrent matters, the parties of preachers would bow down their heads (not replying) more than the questioners, and a lot of the Muslims would be sluggish, and what would be when your wars will recue and a leg is rolled up from, and the world is constricted upon you with a narrowness. The days of afflictions would be prolonged upon you. Then Allah-azwj will Grant victory to the righteous remainders from you. The Fitna, when it comes, confuses, and when it turns around, awakens. It is denied when it comes and recognised when it turns back. It blows like the blowing wind, affecting a city and missing a city, except that I-asws am fearing the Fitna with me-asws upon you all – the Fitna of the clan of Umayya, for it is a Fitna of blinding darkness. Its steps are general, and its affliction is particular, and he will be afflicted, the one who is insightful regarding it, and the affliction would miss the one who is blinded from it. And I-asws swear by Allah-azwj! After me-asws, you will be finding the clan of Umayya as being evil lords for you all, like the toothed she-camel who bites with its mouth, and beats about with its forelegs, and kicks with its hind legs, and prevents its milk. They will not cease with you until they will not leave from you except one who is beneficial to them or unharmful. And their afflictions will not cease until there does not happen for anyone of you to seek help from them except like the slave seeking help from his lord (master), and the companion from the accompanied. Their Fitna would arrive upon you as fearful desires, and a piece of the pre-Islamic period. There would neither be any minaret of guidance during it nor any flag to be seen. We-asws, People-asws of the Household, are with the rescue from it, and we-asws aren’t with a calling during it. Then Allah-azwj would Take it off from them like the peeling off the skin, by the one who would deal with them despicably, and drive them by the noses, and quench them with a cup of combats nor will he give them except the sword, nor blanket them except with the fear. During that, Quraysh would love to give away the world and whatever is in it, if only they could see me-asws in one position, and even if it be the duration it takes to slaughter
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