Hadith 131
الحديث 83
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
كا، الكافي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ وَ غَيْرُهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الرَّيَّانِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ يُونُسَ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ عَمَّنْ ذَكَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ كُنْتَ تَفْعَلُ فِي غَلَّةِ عَيْنِ زِيَادٍ شَيْئاً وَ أَنَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَسْمَعَهُ مِنْكَ
قَالَ فَقَالَ لِي نَعَمْ كُنْتُ آمُرُ إِذَا أَدْرَكَتِ الثَّمَرَةُ أَنْ يُثْلَمَ فِي حِيطَانِهَا الثُّلَمُ لِيَدْخُلَ النَّاسُ وَ يَأْكُلُوا وَ كُنْتُ آمُرُ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ أَنْ يُوضَعَ عَشْرُ بُنَيَّاتٍ يَقْعُدُ عَلَى كُلِّ بُنَيَّةٍ عَشَرَةٌ كُلَّمَا أَكَلَ عَشَرَةٌ جَاءَ عَشَرَةٌ أُخْرَى يُلْقَى لِكُلِّ نَفْسٍ مِنْهُمْ مُدٌّ مِنْ رُطَبٍ
وَ كُنْتُ آمُرُ لِجِيرَانِ الضَّيْعَةِ كُلِّهِمُ الشَّيْخِ وَ الْعَجُوزِ وَ الصَّبِيِّ وَ الْمَرِيضِ وَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَ مَنْ لَا يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يَجِيءَ فَيَأْكُلَ مِنْهَا لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ مُدٌّ
فَإِذَا كَانَ الْجَذَاذُ وَفَيْتُ الْقُوَّامَ وَ الْوُكَلَاءَ وَ الرِّجَالَ أُجْرَتَهُمْ وَ أَحْمِلُ الْبَاقِيَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَفَرَّقْتُ فِي أَهْلِ الْبُيُوتَاتِ وَ الْمُسْتَحِقِّينَ الرَّاحِلَتَيْنِ وَ الثَّلَاثَةَ وَ الْأَقَلَّ وَ الْأَكْثَرَ عَلَى قَدْرِ اسْتِحْقَاقِهِمْ وَ حَصَلَ لِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ أَرْبَعُمِائَةِ دِينَارٍ وَ كَانَ غَلَّتُهَا أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافِ دِينَارٍ.
(The book) ‘Al Kafi’ – Ahmad Bin Idrees, and someone else, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad, from Ali Bin Al Rayyan, from his father, from Yunus, or someone else, from the one who mentioned it, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws, said, ‘I said to him-asws, ‘May I be sacrificed for you-asws! It reached me that you-asws did something regarding the produce of Ayn Ziyad, and I would love to hear it from you-asws’. He-asws said to me: ‘Yes. I-asws used to order, whenever the fruits ripened, that a groove be grooved in its walls for the people to enter and eat; and I-asws used to order, during every day, for ten structures (to be set up), with ten people being able to sit upon. Every time ten had eaten, ten others would come, attaching for every person of them, a Mudd (750 gms. ) of dates. And I-asws used to order for the neighbours of the place, all of them, the old man, and the old woman, and the children, and the sick, and the women, and the one who was not able to come and eat from it, a Mudd (750 gms. ) for each person of them. When it was the picking time, I fulfilled to the workers, and the allocated guards, and paid the workers to carry the remainder to Al-Medina. I distributed it among the people of the houses and the deserving ones, the two camel loads, and the three, and the less and the more, upon a measurement of their deservedness, and there arrived to me after that, four hundred Dinars, and its gross produce had been four thousand Dinars’’. [159]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.