الْعِلَلُ، فِي خَبَرِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ص أَنَّ آدَمَ خُلِقَ مِنَ الطِّينِ كُلِّهِ أَوْ مِنْ طِينٍ وَاحِدٍ
قَالَ بَلْ مِنَ الطِّينِ كُلِّهِ وَ لَوْ خُلِقَ مِنْ طِينٍ وَاحِدٍ لَمَا عَرَفَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضاً وَ كَانُوا عَلَى صُورَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ
قَالَ فَلَهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا مِثْلٌ
قَالَ التُّرَابُ فِيهِ أَبْيَضُ وَ فِيهِ أَخْضَرُ وَ فِيهِ أَشْقَرُ وَ فِيهِ أَغْبَرُ وَ فِيهِ أَحْمَرُ وَ فِيهِ أَزْرَقُ وَ فِيهِ عَذْبٌ وَ فِيهِ مِلْحٌ وَ فِيهِ خَشِنٌ وَ فِيهِ لَيِّنٌ وَ فِيهِ أَصْهَبُ فَلِذَلِكَ صَارَ النَّاسُ فِيهِمْ لَيِّنٌ وَ فِيهِمْ خَشِنٌ وَ فِيهِمْ أَبْيَضُ وَ فِيهِمْ أَصْفَرُ وَ أَحْمَرُ وَ أَصْهَبُ وَ أَسْوَدُ عَلَى أَلْوَانِ التُّرَابِ. باب 50 أنه لم سمي الطبيب طبيبا و ما ورد في عمل الطبّ و الرجوع إلى الطبيب
(The book) ‘Al Illal’ –
‘In a Hadeeth by Yazeed Bin Salam, he asked the Prophet-saww, ‘Adam-as was Created from all of the clays or from one clay? ’
He-saww said: ‘But from all of the clay and had he-has been Created from one clay, the people would not have recognised each other, and they would have been upon one image’. He said, ‘Is there are example of their in the world? ’
He-saww said: ‘The soil, in it is white, and in it is green, and in it is blonde, and in it is dusty, and in it is red, and in it is blue, and in it is sweet, and in it is salty, and in it is coarse, and in it is soft, and in it is ginger. Therefore, the people became such, among them are coarse (harsh), and among them are white, and among them are yellow, and red, and blonde, and black, based upon colours of the soil’’. [3]
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