Hadith 16

الحديث 14

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

مَجْمَعُ الْبَيَانِ، رُوِيَ‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص كَانَ يَأْكُلُ الدَّجَاجَ وَ الْفَالُوذَجَ وَ كَانَ يُعْجِبُهُ الْحَلْوَاءُ وَ الْعَسَلُ. رَوَى الدِّمْيَرِيُّ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص كَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ دَجَاجَةً أَمَرَ بِهَا فَرُبِطَتْ أَيَّاماً ثُمَّ يَأْكُلُهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ. 15 حياة الحيوان، رَوَى عَبْدُ الْحَقِّ بْنُ قَانِعٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ إِلَى جَابِرِ بْنِ أَثْوَبَ بِسُكُونِ الثَّاءِ الْمُثَلَّثَةِ وَ فَتْحِ الْوَاوِ وَ هُوَ أَثْوَبُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص قَالَ: الدِّيكُ الْأَبْيَضُ خَلِيلِي. وَ إِسْنَادُهُ لَا يَثْبُتُ وَ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُهُ بِلَفْظِ الدِّيكُ الْأَبْيَضُ صَدِيقِي وَ عَدُوُّ الشَّيْطَانِ يَحْرُسُ صَاحِبَهُ وَ سَبْعَ دُورٍ خَلْفَهُ. وَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ص يَقْتَنِيهِ فِي الْبَيْتِ وَ الْمَسْجِدِ. وَ فِي تَرْجَمَةِ الْبَزِّيِّ الرَّاوِي عَنِ ابْنِ كَثِيرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص كَانَ يَقُولُ‏ الدِّيكُ الْأَبْيَضُ الْأَفْرَقُ حَبِيبِي وَ حَبِيبُ جَبْرَئِيلَ يَحْرُسُ بَيْتَهُ وَ سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ بَيْتاً مِنْ جِيرَانِهِ. وَ رَوَى الشَّيْخُ مُحِبُّ الدِّينِ الطَّبَرِيُ‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص كَانَ لَهُ دِيكٌ أَبْيَضُ وَ كَانَتِ الصَّحَابَةُ يُسَافِرُونَ بِالدِّيكَةِ لِتُعَرِّفَهُمْ أَوْقَاتَ الصَّلَاةِ. وَ فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ وَ سُنَنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَ التِّرْمِذِيِّ وَ النَّسَائِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص قَالَ: إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ صِيَاحَ الدِّيَكَةِ فَاسْأَلُوا اللَّهَ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ فَإِنَّهَا رَأَتْ مَلَكاً وَ إِذَا سَمِعْتُمْ نُهَاقَ الْحَمِيرِ فَتَعَوَّذُوا بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ فَإِنَّهَا رَأَتْ شَيْطَاناً. وَ فِي مُعْجَمِ الطَّبَرَانِيِّ وَ تَارِيخِ أَصْبَهَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص قَالَ: إِنَّ لِلَّهِ دِيكاً أَبْيَضَ جَنَاحَاهُ مَوْشِيَّانِ بِالزَّبَرْجَدِ وَ الْيَاقُوتِ وَ اللُّؤْلُؤِ لَهُ جَنَاحٌ بِالْمَشْرِقِ وَ جَنَاحٌ بِالْمَغْرِبِ وَ رَأْسُهُ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ وَ قَوَائِمُهُ فِي الْهَوَاءِ وَ يُؤَذِّنُ كُلَّ سَحَرٍ فَيَسْمَعُ تِلْكَ الصَّيْحَةَ أَهْلُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَ الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا الثَّقَلَيْنِ الْجِنَّ وَ الْإِنْسَ
فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ يُجِيبُهُ دُيُوكُ الْأَرْضِ فَإِذَا دَنَا يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ضُمَّ جَنَاحَكَ وَ غُضَّ صَوْتَكَ فَيَعْلَمُ أَهْلُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَ الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا الثَّقَلَيْنِ أَنَّ السَّاعَةَ قَدِ اقْتَرَبَتْ. وَ رَوَى الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي الشِّعْبِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص قَالَ: إِنَّ لِلَّهِ دِيكاً رِجْلَاهُ فِي التُّخُومِ وَ رَأْسُهُ‏ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ مَطْوِيَّةً فَإِذَا كَانَ هَنَةٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ صَاحَ سُ

✦ Traduction anglaise

(The book) ‘Majma Al Bayan’ –
‘It is reported that the Prophet-saww used to eat the chicken and Al-Falouzaj (sweet dish), and the sweets and honey used to fascinate him-saww’’. [16]
It is reported by Al Tirmizi, from Nafie, from Ibn Umar, ‘It was so that whenever the Prophet-saww wanted to eat chicken, instructed with it, so it would be tied up for days, then he-saww would eat it after that’’. [17]
(The book) ‘Hayat Al Haywan’ – It is reported by Abdul Haq Bin Qanie, by his chain to Jabir Bin Aswab, and he is Aswab Bin Utba, ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘The white rooster is my-saww friend’’. And the Prophet-saww used to possess it in the house and the Masjid’’. [18] (From a non-Shia source)
And in a translation of Al Bazy the reported from Ibn Kaseer, from Al-Hassan, from Anas (well-known fabricator), ‘The Prophet-saww had said: ‘The frightening white rooster is my-saww beloved and beloved of Jibraeel-as. It guards its house and sixteen houses from its neighbours’’. [19] (From a non-Shia source)
And it is reported by the sheykh Muhibuddin Al Tabari –
‘The Prophet-saww, there was a white rooster for him-saww, and the companions were travelling with the rooster for it to let them know timings of the Salat’’. [20] (From a non-Shia source)
And in the two ‘Saheeh’ (Bukhari and Muslim), and ‘Sunan’ of Abu Dawood, and Al Tirmizi, and Al Nasair, from Abu Hureyra (well-known fabricator), ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘Whenever you hear the shouting (crowing) of the rooster, then ask Allah-azwj of His-azwj Grace, for it has seen an Angel; and whenever the donkey brays, then seek Refuge with Allah-azwj from the Satan-la, for it has seen a Satan-la’’. [21] (From a non-Shia source)
And in ‘Mu’jim’ of Al Tabari, and ‘Tareekh Isbahan’ –
‘From the Prophet-saww having said: ‘For Allah-azwj there is a white rooster. Its winds are embedded with the peridots, and the sapphires and pearls. A wing of it is in the east and a wing in the west, and its head is beneath the Throne and its legs are in the air. It proclaims every pre-dawn, and that crowing is heard by the people of the skies and the earth except by the two heavyweights – the Jinn and the human beings. During that, the roosters of the earth answer (respond to) it. When the Day of Qiyamah draws near, Allah-azwj the Exalted will Say: “Fold your wings and shut your voice! ” So the inhabitants of the skies and the earth, except the two heavyweights (Jinn and humans), will know that the Hour has drawn near’’. [22] (From a non-Shia source)
And it is reported by Al Tabrani and Al Bayhaqi in ‘Al Shi’b’ – from Muhammad Bin Al Mukadar, from Jabir, ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘For Allah-azwj there is a rooster in the surrounding, and its head is beneath the Throne, folded. When it is a part of the night, it shouts (crows), ‘Glorious, Holy! ’ So, the roosters (in the world) shout (responding to it)’’. [23] (From a non-Shia source)
And in the book ‘Fazl Al Zikr’ of

N° hadith14
Volume62
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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