Hadith 58

الحديث 58

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

فس، تفسير القمي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَيَّارٍ عَنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ لا تَمُدَّنَّ عَيْنَيْكَ إِلى‏ ما مَتَّعْنا بِهِ أَزْواجاً مِنْهُمْ وَ لا تَحْزَنْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَ اخْفِضْ جَناحَكَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَنْ لَمْ يَتَعَزَّ بِعَزَاءِ اللَّهِ تَقَطَّعَتْ نَفْسُهُ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا حَسَرَاتٍ وَ مَنْ رَمَى بِبَصَرِهِ إِلَى مَا فِي يَدَيْ غَيْرِهِ كَثُرَ هَمُّهُ وَ لَمْ يُشْفَ غَيْظُهُ
وَ مَنْ لَمْ يَعْلَمْ أَنَّ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهِ نِعْمَةً إِلَّا فِي مَطْعَمٍ أَوْ مَلْبَسٍ فَقَدْ قَصُرَ عَمَلُهُ وَ دَنَا عَذَابُهُ وَ مَنْ أَصْبَحَ عَلَى الدُّنْيَا حَزِيناً أَصْبَحَ عَلَى اللَّهِ سَاخِطاً وَ مَنْ شَكَا مُصِيبَةً نَزَلَتْ بِهِ فَإِنَّمَا يَشْكُو رَبَّهُ
وَ مَنْ دَخَلَ النَّارَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مِمَّنْ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ فَهُوَ مِمَّنْ يَتَّخِذُ آياتِ اللَّهِ هُزُواً وَ مَنْ أَتَى ذَا مَيْسَرَةٍ فَتَخَشَّعَ لَهُ طَلَبَ مَا فِي يَدَيْهِ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثَا دِينِهِ‏
ثُمَّ قَالَ وَ لَا تَعْجَلْ وَ لَيْسَ يَكُونُ الرَّجُلُ يَنَالُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ الْمِرْفَقَ فَيُبَجِّلُهُ وَ يُوَقِّرُهُ فَقَدْ يَجِبُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ لَكِنْ تَرَاهُ أَنَّهُ يُرِيدُ بِتَخَشُّعِهِ مَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَخْتِلَهُ عَمَّا فِي يَدَيْهِ‏.

✦ Traduction anglaise

Tafseer Al Qummi – Muhammad Bin Idrees, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad, from Muhammad Bin Sayyar, from Al Mufazzal, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘When this Verse was Revealed: Do not extend your eyes to what We have Provided with two categories from them, nor grieve upon them, and lower your wings towards the Momineen [15: 88], Rasool-Allahsaww said: ‘The one who was not consoled by the Consolation of Allahazwj would cut himself off from the world in regret; and one who casts his eyes to what is in the hands of someone else would multiply his worries, and his rage would not be healed. And one who does not know that Allahazwj has Favoured him, neither in the food, nor in the drinks, nor in the clothing, so he would fall short in his deeds and approach his Punishment. And one who becomes aggrieved upon the world, would become Angered with by Allahazwj. And the one who complains about the difficulties which descend upon him, so he has complained about his Lordazwj. And one who enters the Fire from these communities, from the ones who recite the Quran, so he is from the ones who take the Signs of Allahazwj in jest (joke). And one who comes to the one with the facilities and submits his need to him for what is in his hands, a third of his Religion would go away’. Then he-asws said: ‘And do not be hasty, the man wouldn’t be able to attain the kindness from the man so he would venerate him and accord him dignity, so that has been obligated for him upon him, but you will see him that he, by his humbleness, is intending what is in the Presence of Allah-azwj, while he wants to deprive him from what is in his hands’’. [74]

N° hadith58
Volume70
Chapitre122
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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