فِقْهُ الرِّضَا، لَا تُصَلِّ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ بَعْدَ الزَّوَالِ غَيْرَ الْفَرْضَيْنِ وَ النَّوَافِلِ قَبْلَهُمَا أَوْ بَعْدَهُمَا وَ فِي نَوَافِلِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ زِيَادَةُ أَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ تُتِمُّهَا عِشْرِينَ رَكْعَةً
يَجُوزُ تَقْدِيمُهَا فِي صَدْرِ النَّهَارِ وَ تَأْخِيرُهَا إِلَى بَعْدِ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ فَإِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِذَا طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ وَ إِذَا انْبَسَطَتْ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ وَ قَبْلَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَ بَعْدَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ فَافْعَلْ
وَ إِنْ صَلَّيْتَ نَوَافِلَكَ كُلَّهَا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ قَبْلَ الزَّوَالِ أَوْ أَخَّرْتَهَا بَعْدَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ أَجْزَأَكَ وَ هِيَ سِتَّ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً وَ تَأْخِيرُهَا أَفْضَلُ مِنْ تَقْدِيمِهَا وَ إِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ فَلَا تُصَلِّي إِلَّا الْمَكْتُوبَةَ.
(The book) ‘Fiqh Al-Reza-asws’ – ‘Do not pray Salat on the day of Friday after the midday other than the two obligatory (Salats), and the optional before these or after these, and regarding the optional on the day of Friday there is an increase of four Cycles completing these as twenty Cycles. It is allowed to advance these in forenoon of the day and delaying it after Al-Asr Salat. If you are capable of praying Salat on the day of Friday when the sun emerges six Cycles, and when you offer six Cycles and two Cycles before the Prescribed and six Cycles after the Prescribed, then do so. And if you were to pray your optional (Salats), all of them on the day of Friday before the midday, or delay these after the Prescribed, and these are sixteen Cycles; and delaying these is better than advancing these; and when the sun declines during the day of Friday, do not pray except the Prescribed Salat’’. [20]
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