The Ziyārah of Ĥusain ibn ‘Ali and How It Should Be Performed — Hadith 5
الحديث 5
Kamil al-Ziyarat · Ibn Qulawayh
5 حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّازِيِّ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ عَنِ الْمُفَضَّلِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ (ع) لِلْمُفَضَّلِ كَمْ بَيْنَكَ وَ بَيْنَ قَبْرِ الْحُسَيْنِ (ع) قُلْتُ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَ أُمِّي يَوْمٌ وَ بَعْضُ يَوْمٍ آخَرَ قَالَ فَتَزُورُهُ فَقَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَ لَا أُبَشِّرُكَ أَ لَا أُفَرِّحُكَ بِبَعْضِ ثَوَابِهِ قُلْتُ بَلَى جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ قَالَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ مِنْكُمْ لَيَأْخُذُ فِي جِهَازِهِ- وَ يَتَهَيَّأُ لِزِيَارَتِهِ فَيَتَبَاشَرُ بِهِ أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ بَابِ مَنْزِلِهِ رَاكِباً أَوْ مَاشِياً- وَكَّلَ اللَّهُ بِهِ أَرْبَعَةَ آلَافِ مَلَكٍ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى يُوَافِيَ قَبْرَ الْحُسَيْنِ (ع) يَا مُفَضَّلُ إِذَا أَتَيْتَ قَبْرَ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ (ع) فَقِفْ بِالْبَابِ وَ قُلْ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ فَإِنَّ لَكَ بِكُلِّ كَلِمَةٍ كِفْلًا مِنْ رَحْمَةِ اللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ مَا هِيَ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ قَالَ تَقُولُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ آدَمَ صَفْوَةِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ نُوحٍ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ خَلِيلِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ مُوسَى كَلِيمِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ عِيسَى رُوحِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ مُحَمَّدٍ حَبِيبِ [نَبِيِّ] اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ عَلِيٍّ وَصِيِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ الْحَسَنِ الرَّضِيِّ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا وَارِثَ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا الصِّدِّيقُ الشَّهِيدُ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا الْوَصِيُّ الْبَارُّ التَّقِيُّ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا حُجَّةَ اللَّهِ وَ ابْنَ حُجَّتِهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى الْأَرْوَاحِ الَّتِي حَلَّتْ بِفِنَائِكَ- وَ أَنَاخَتْ بِرَحْلِكَ السَّلَامُ عَلَى مَلَائِكَةِ اللَّهِ الْمُحْدِقِينَ بِكَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ قَدْ أَقَمْتَ الصَّلَاةَ وَ آتَيْتَ الزَّكَاةَ وَ أَمَرْتَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَ نَهَيْتَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ- وَ عَبَدْتَ ال
5. My father narrated to me from Sa’d ibn ‘Abdillāh, from Abī ‘Abdillāh Al-Rāzi, from Ḥasan ibn ‘Ali ibn Abī Ḥamzah, from Abī ‘Ali Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn ‘Abdil Karīm, from Mufaďďal ibn ‘Umar, from Jābir Al-Ju’fi, who said: Abū ‘Abdillāh (Imam Sādiq (a. s. )) asked Mufaďďal, “What is the distance between you and the grave of Ḥusain (a. s. )? ” He replied, “May I sacrifice my father and mother for you. A little more than a day. ” Imam (a. s. ) asked, “Do you go to his Ziyārah? ” He replied, “Yes. ” Imam (a. s. ) asked, “Should I not give you glad tidings? ! Should I not please you by telling you about some of its rewards? ” He replied, “May I sacrifice myself for you! Yes. ” Imam (a. s. ) said: When a man among you starts preparing and packing for going to his Ziyārah, the inhabitants of the heavens give one another glad tidings about him. As soon as he leaves his house, riding or walking, Allāh dedicates four thousand angels to him who send blessings on him until he arrives at the grave of Ḥusain (a. s. ). O Mufaďďal! When you go to the grave of Ḥusain ibn ‘Ali (a. s. ), stand at the door (of the Ḥaram) and recite these words, for verily if you do, you will receive an increasing share of Allāh’s Mercy for every word you recite. He asked, “May I sacrifice myself for you! What should I recite? ” Imam (a. s. ) said: Recite (the following): Salām to you, O heir of Ādam, the Chosen Slave of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of Nūḥ, the Prophet of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of Ibrāhīm, the Friend of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of Mūsā, the One Addressed by Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of ‘Ǐsā, the Spirit of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of Muḥammad, the Love of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of ‘Ali, the Successor of the Messenger of Allāh. Salām to you, O heir of Ḥasan, the one with whom Allāh is pleased. Salām to you, O heir of Fāťimah, Daughter of the Messenger of Allāh. Salām to you, O Truthful Martyr. Salām to you, O Pure and Pious Successor. Salām to you, O Allāh’s Decisive Proof and the son of His Decisive Proof. Salām upon the souls who dismounted at your vicinity and stayed in your caravan. Salām upon Allāh’s angels who have surrounded you. I testify that you established prayers, gave charity, enjoined good, forbade evil, and worshipped Allāh devoutly until that which is certain (death) came to you. Salām to you and (may) Allāh’s Mercy and Blessings be upon you. Then walk toward the grave, for you shall have the reward of those who were ensanguined in their blood in the way of Allāh for
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