Hadith 33
الحديث 15
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ا اعْتَراكَ بَعْضُ آلِهَتِنا بِسُوءٍ إِنِّي أُشْهِدُ اللَّهَ و قال إبراهيم وَ أَعْتَزِلُكُمْ وَ ما تَدْعُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ الآيات و قال محمد ص إِنِّي نُهِيتُ أَنْ أَعْبُدَ الَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ
وَ قَالَ عَلِيٌ فَأَغْضَيْتُ عَلَى الْقَذَى وَ شَرِبْتُ عَلَى الشَّجَا وَ صَبَرْتُ عَلَى أَخْذِ الْكَظَمِ وَ عَلَى أَمْرٍ مِنَ الْعَلْقَمِ. و خمسة من الأنبياء وجدوا خمسة أشياء في المحراب وجد سليمان ملك سنة بعد موته ما دَلَّهُمْ عَلى مَوْتِهِ إِلَّا دَابَّةُ الْأَرْضِ و وجد داود العفو فَاسْتَغْفَرَ رَبَّهُ وَ خَرَّ راكِعاً وَ أَنابَ
و وجدت مريم طعام الجنة كُلَّما دَخَلَ عَلَيْها زَكَرِيَّا الْمِحْرابَ وَجَدَ عِنْدَها رِزْقاً و وجد زكريا بشارة يحيى فَنادَتْهُ الْمَلائِكَةُ وَ هُوَ قائِمٌ يُصَلِّي فِي الْمِحْرابِ و وجد علي الإمامة إِنَّما وَلِيُّكُمُ اللَّهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ الآية. و قد ساواه الله تعالى مع نوح في الشكر إِنَّهُ كانَ عَبْداً شَكُوراً و قال لعلي ع لا نُرِيدُ مِنْكُمْ جَزاءً وَ لا شُكُوراً
و بالصبر مع أيوب إِنَّا وَجَدْناهُ صابِراً و في علي وَ جَزاهُمْ بِما صَبَرُوا
و بالملك مع سليمان وَ هَبْ لِي مُلْكاً و قال في علي وَ مُلْكاً كَبِيراً
و بالبر مع يحيى وَ بَرًّا بِوالِدَيْهِ و قال في علي إِنَّ الْأَبْرارَ يَشْرَبُونَ
و بالوفاء مع إبراهيم وَ إِبْراهِيمَ الَّذِي وَفَّى و قال في علي يُوفُونَ بِالنَّذْرِ
و بالإخلاص مع موسى إِنَّهُ كانَ مُخْلَصاً و قال في علي إِنَّما نُطْعِمُكُمْ لِوَجْهِ اللَّهِ الآية
و بالزكاة مع عيسى وَ أَوْصانِي بِالصَّلاةِ وَ الزَّكاةِ و قال في علي إِنَّما وَلِيُّكُمُ اللَّهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ الآية
و بالأمن مع محمد لِيَغْفِرَ لَكَ اللَّهُ و قال في علي فَوَقاهُمُ اللَّهُ شَرَّ ذلِكَ الْيَوْمِ
و بالخوف مع الملائكة يَخافُونَ رَبَّهُمْ مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ و قال في علي إِنَّا نَخافُ مِنْ رَبِّنا
و بالجود مع نفسه وَ هُوَ يُطْعِمُ وَ لا يُطْعَمُ و قال فيه إِنَّما نُطْعِمُكُمْ لِوَجْهِ اللَّهِ. و خمس فضائل في خمسة من الأنبياء و قد استجمع في علي كلها هَلْ أَتاكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْراهِيمَ وَ كَلَّمَ اللَّهُ مُوسى تَكْلِيماً ما هذا بَشَراً يعني يوسف وَ كَأَيِّنْ مِنْ نَبِيٍّ قاتَلَ مَعَهُ يعني زكريا و يحيى فَيَسْتَحْيِي مِنْكُمْ يعني محمدا ص و قال في علي وَ يُطْعِمُونَ الطَّعامَ
و قد كلمه الجان و الشمس و الأسد و الذئب و الطير وَ هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ مِنَ الْماءِ بَشَراً و قتل في المحراب و سم الحسن و ذبح الحسين ع. و كان يونس في بطن الحوت محبوسا فَنادى فِي الظُّلُماتِ و يوسف في الجب مطروحا وَ أَلْقُوهُ فِي غَيابَتِ الْجُبِ و موسى في التابوت مقذوفا فَاقْذِفِيهِ فِي الْيَمِ و نوح في السفينة راكبا أَنِ اصْنَعِ الْفُلْكَ و علي في السقيفة مظلوما الم أَ حَسِبَ النَّاسُ أَنْ يُتْرَكُوا فظفر الله جميعهم و أهلك عدوهم. أربعة أشياء تخافه كل أحد حتى الأنبياء الش
ingdom of the Hereafter for Ali-asws: And when you see, then you will see Blessings and a great Kingdom [76: 20]. And Allah-azwj the Exalted has Named six persons as truthful – Yusuf! O truthful one! [12: 46]; And mention Idrees in the Book. He was truthful, a Prophet [19: 56]; And mention Ibrahim in the Book. He was truthful, a Prophet [19: 41]; And mention Ismail in the Book. He was truthful of the promise, [19: 54]; and his mother was a truthful woman; [5: 75], meaning Maryam-as; And the one who came with the truth, [39: 33], meaning Muhammad-saww: and he ratified it, [39: 33], meaning Ali-asws; and like that are His-azwj Words: And those who believe in Allah and His Rasool, they are the truthful [57: 19]. And the brothers of Yusuf-as were inimical to him-as, and they became obedient to him-as, and his-as father-as loved him-as, and he-as was given glad tidings with him-as: So when the bearer of glad tidings came [12: 96]. And Idrees-as, his-as people were inimical to him-as so Allah-azwj Raised him-as to Him-azwj; and Ibrahim-as, Nimrod-la was inimical to him-as so he-la was destroyed, and Sarah-as loved him-as so she-as was given glad tidings: so We Gave her the glad tidings of Is’haq [11: 71]. And the Jews were inimical to Maryam-as, so they were cursed, and Zakariya-as loved her-as, so he-as was given glad tidings: ‘O Zakariya! We Give you glad tidings [19: 7]; and the Nasibis (hostile ones) were inimical to Ali-asws, so Allah-azwj Cursed them in the world and the Hereafter, and the Shias loved him-asws, so He-azwj Gave them glad tidings with the Paradise: Their Lord Gives them Glad Tidings of Mercy from Him [9: 21]. And five persons separated from their people for the Sake of Allah-azwj. Noah-as said: ‘O people! If my stay and my reminding (you) of the Signs of Allah was grievous upon you [10: 71]; and Hud-as said: We are saying only that one of our gods has seized you with evil’. [11: 54] ‘I keep Allah as Witness [11: 54]; and Ibrahim-as said: And I will withdraw from you and what you call on besides Allah, [19: 48] – the Verses; and Muhammad-saww said: ‘I am Forbidden to worship those who are being called upon from besides Allah’. [6: 56]. And Ali-asws said: ‘I-asws closed my-asws eyes upon the specks of dust, and drank upon the suffocation of grief, and was patient upon the seizure of anger, and upon it being more bitter than the colocynth’. And five from the Prophets-as found five things in the prayer niche – Suleyman-as found the kingdom (still to be his-as) even a year after his-as death: nothing evidenced them upon his death except an insect of the earth [34: 14]; and Dawood-as found the pardon: so he sought Forgiveness of his Lord and fell down in Ruku and was penitent [38: 24]; And Maryam-as found the food of Paradise: Whenever Zakariya entered the Prayer Niche to (see) her, he found food in her presence. [3: 37]; and Zakariya-as found glad tidings of Yahya-as: So the Angels called out to him as he stood praying in the Prayer Niche: [3: 39]; and Ali-asws found the Imamate: But rather, your Guardian is Allah, and His Rasool, [5: 55] – the Verse. And Allah-azwj the Exalted has Equated him-asws with Noah–as regarding the gratefulness: Surely, he was a grateful servant [17: 3], and Said for Ali-asws: neither wanting any recompense from you nor any appreciation’ [76: 9]. And (Equated) him-asws with Ayoub-as regarding the patience: We Found him to be patient, [38: 44], and regarding Ali-asws: And Recompense them due to their being patient, [76: 12]. And (Equated) him-asws with Suleyman-as regarding the kingdom: and Grant me a kingdom, [38: 35], and Said regarding Ali-asws: and a great Kingdom [76: 20]. And (Equated) him-asws with Yahya-as regarding the righteousness: And rightful with his parents, [19: 14], and Said regarding Ali-asws: Surely, the righteous would be drinking [76: 5]. And (Equated) him-asws with Ibrahim-as regarding the loyalty: And (Parchment of) Ibrahim who fulfilled it? [53: 37] and Said regarding Ali-asws: They are fulfilling the vows [76: 7]. And (Equated) him-asws with Musa-as regarding the sincerity: he was sincere, [19: 51], and Said regarding Ali-asws: (They said): ‘But rather, we are feeding you for the Face of Allah, [76: 9] – the Verse. And (Equated) him-asws with Isa-as regarding the Zakat: and He has Enjoined upon me with the Salat and the Zakat [19: 31], and Said regarding Ali-asws: But rather, your Guardian is Allah, and His Rasool, [5: 55] – the Verse. And (Equated) him-asws with Muhammad-saww with the
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