Hadith 31
الحديث 30
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فر، تفسير فرات بن إبراهيم عُبَيْدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُنَيْدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْلَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ع قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص لَمَّا أُسْرِيَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ قَالَ لِيَ الْعَزِيزُ آمَنَ الرَّسُولُ بِما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَبِّهِ قُلْتُ وَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ
قَالَ صَدَقْتَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ مَنْ خَلَّفْتَ لِأُمَّتِكَ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ قُلْتُ خَيْرَهَا لِأَهْلِهَا قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ يَا رَبِّ
قَالَ عَزَّ شَأْنُهُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي اطَّلَعْتُ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ اطِّلَاعَةً فَاخْتَرْتُكَ مِنْهَا وَ اشْتَقَقْتُ لَكَ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِي لَا أُذْكَرُ فِي مَكَانٍ إِلَّا ذُكِرْتَ مَعِي فَأَنَا مَحْمُودٌ وَ أَنْتَ مُحَمَّدٌ
ثُمَّ اطَّلَعْتُ الثَّانِيَةَ اطِّلَاعَةً فَاخْتَرْتُ مِنْهَا عَلِيّاً وَ اشْتَقَقْتُ لَهُ اسْماً مِنْ أَسْمَائِي فَأَنَا الْأَعْلَى وَ هُوَ عَلِيٌّ
يَا مُحَمَّدُ خَلَقْتُكَ وَ خَلَقْتُ عَلِيّاً وَ فَاطِمَةَ وَ الْحَسَنَ وَ الْحُسَيْنَ أَشْبَاحَ نُورٍ مِنْ نُورِي وَ عَرَضْتُ وَلَايَتَكُمْ عَلَى السَّمَاوَاتِ وَ أَهْلِهَا وَ عَلَى الْأَرَضِينَ وَ مَنْ فِيهِنَّ فَمَنْ قَبِلَ وَلَايَتَكُمْ كَانَ عِنْدِي مِنَ الْأَظْفَرِينَ وَ مَنْ جَحَدَهَا كَانَ عِنْدِي مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ
يَا مُحَمَّدُ لَوْ أَنَّ عَبْداً عَبَدَنِي حَتَّى يَنْقَطِعَ كَالشَّنِّ الْبَالِي ثُمَّ أَتَانِي جَاحِداً لِوَلَايَتِكُمْ مَا غَفَرْتُ لَهُ حَتَّى يُقِرَّ بِوَلَايَتِكُمْ.
Tafseer Furaat Bin Ibrahim – Ubeyd Bin Kaseer, from Muhammad Bin Juneyd, from Yahya Bin Ya’la, from Israil, from Jabir Bin Yazeed, ‘From Abu Ja’far Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘When there was an ascension with me-saww to the sky, the Mighty Said to me-saww: “The Rasool believes in what has been Revealed unto him from his Lord [2: 285]’. I-saww said: And (so do) the Momineen; [2: 285]. He-azwj Said: “You-saww speak the truth, O Muhammad-saww! Upon you-saww be the Greetings. Whom have you-saww made a caliph for your-saww community from after you-saww? ” I-saww said: ‘The best of it’s people’. He-azwj Said: “Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws”. I-saww said: ‘Yes, O Lord-azwj! ’
Mighty is His-azwj Glory, Said: “O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj Noticed to the earth with a Notification, so I-azwj Chose you-saww from it, and Derived a name for you-saww from My-azwj Names. I-azwj will not be Mentioned in any place except you-saww would be mentioned along with Me-azwj. I-azwj am ‘Mahmoud’ (the most Praised One) and you-saww are ‘Muhammad’ (praised one). Then I-azwj Noticed a second Notification, so I-azwj Chose Ali-asws from it, and Derived a name for him-asws, from My-azwj Names. I-azwj am ‘Al-A’ala’ (the most Exalted), and he-asws is ‘Ali’ (exalted). O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj Created you-saww and Created Ali-asws, and Fatima-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws as resemblances of Noor, from My-azwj Noor, and Presented all your-asws Wilayahs to the skies and its inhabitants, and to the earths and the ones in these. So, the one who accepted your-asws Wilayahs was from the winners in My-azwj Presence, and one who rejected it was from the Kafirs in My-azwj Presence. O Muhammad-saww! Even if a servant were to worship Me-azwj until he is cut (becoming) like the dried-up insect, then he comes to be as a rejector of your-asws Wilayah, I-azwj will not Forgive for him until he acknowledged with your-asws Wilayahs! ”’[30]
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