Hadith 1
الحديث 1
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يج، الخرائج و الجرائح رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْهَاشِمِيِّ قَالَ: كَانَتِ الْفِتْنَةُ قَائِمَةً بَيْنَ الْعَبَّاسِيِّينَ وَ الطَّالِبِيِّينَ بِالْكُوفَةِ حَتَّى قُتِلَ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا عَبَّاسِيّاً وَ غَضِبَ الْخَلِيفَةُ الْقَادِرُ وَ اسْتَنْهَضَ الْمَلِكَ شَرَفَ الدَّوْلَةِ أَبَا عَلِيٍّ حَتَّى يَسِيرَ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ وَ يَسْتَأْصِلَ بِهَا مِنَ الطَّالِبِيِّينَ وَ يَفْعَلَ كَذَا وَ كَذَا بِهِمْ وَ بِنِسَائِهِمْ وَ بَنَاتِهِمْ وَ كَتَبَ مِنْ بَغْدَادَ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ عَلَى طُيُورٍ إِلَيْهِمْ وَ عَرَّفُوهُمْ مَا قَالَ الْقَادِرُ فَفَزِعُوا وَ تَعَلَّقُوا بِبَنِي خَفَاجَةَ
فَرَأَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَبَّاسِيَّةٌ فِي مَنَامِهَا كَأَنَّ فَارِساً عَلَى فَرَسٍ أَشْهَبَ وَ بِيَدِهِ رُمْحٌ نَزَلَ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فَسَأَلَتْ عَنْهُ فَقِيلَ لَهَا هَذَا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع- يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقْتُلَ مَنْ عَزَمَ عَلَى قَتْلِ الطَّالِبِيِّينَ
فَأَخْبَرَتِ النَّاسَ فَشَاعَ مَنَامُهَا فِي الْبَلَدِ وَ سَقَطَ الطَّائِرُ بِكِتَابٍ مِنْ بَغْدَادَ بِأَنَّ الْمَلِكَ شَرَفَ الدَّوْلَةِ بَاتَ عَازِماً عَلَى الْمَسِيرِ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ- فَلَمَّا انْتَصَفَ اللَّيْلُ مَاتَ فَجْأَةً وَ تَفَرَّقَتِ الْعَسَاكِرُ وَ فَزِعَ الْقَادِرُ.
(The book) ‘Al Kharaij Wa Al Jaraih’ – It is reported from Abu Ali Al-Hassan Bin Abdul Aziz Al Hashimy who said, ‘The Fitna was established between the Abbasides and the students at Al-Kufa to the extent that seventeen Abbaside men were killed, and the caliph Al-Qadir was angered, and the king Sharif Al-Dowla Abu Ali rebelled until he travelled to Al-Kufa and eradicated the students at it, and he did such and such with them and their women and their daughters. And he wrote this news from Baghdad upon birds (courier pigeons) and made them know what Al-Qadir had said. They panicked and they linked with the clan of Khafaja. An Abbaside woman saw in her dream as if a rider upon a grey horse descended from the sky and there was a speak in his hand’. She asked about it, and it was said to her, ‘This is Amir Al-Momineen-asws Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws intending to kill the ones who are determined upon killing the students’. She informed the people and her dream became widespread in the city, and the bird came down with a letter from Baghdad that the king Sharaf Al-Dowlah had spent the night determined upon the travelling to Al-Kufa. When it was midnight, he died suddenly and the soldiers dispersed, and Al-Qadir panicked’’. [1]
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